Social Studies Flashcards

1
Q

Who was the Supreme Court Justice who established judicial review?

A

John Marshall

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2
Q

What were the two political parties o the early 1800s?

A

Federalists and Republicans

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3
Q

What act created regional federal courts for the federal government?

A

Judiary Act of 1801

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4
Q

How was the tie in the Electoral College resolved for the election of 1800?

A

After 35 ballots, one member of the House of Representatives chose to not choose Aaron Burr

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5
Q

What Supreme Court case represented the first time that the Supreme Court reviewed and ruled on acts of other branches of government?

A

Marbury vs. Madison

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6
Q

Who was the guide for the Lewis and Clark expedition, who helped them to navigate the area and communicate with the Native American tribes the encountered?

A

Sacagawea

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7
Q

What sold us the Louisiana Territory?

and for how much money?

A

France/ Napoleon

15 million

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8
Q

Who led the successful revolt of slaves and laborers in Saint-Domingue, present day Haiti?

A

Tossaint L’Ouverture

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9
Q

What were the War Hawks?

A

Republican Congress Members

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10
Q

Who were the main two War Hawks?

A

Henry Clay (Kentucky) and John C. Calhoun (South Carolina)

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11
Q

Who was the Shawnee chief who built a confederacy among Native American nations?

A

Tecumseh

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12
Q

Which Barbary Coast State declared war on the United State in 1801?

A

Tripili

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13
Q

What was the Embargo Act?

A

It banned trade with all foreign countries

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14
Q

Who wrote the “Star Spangled Banner”?

A

Francais Scott Key

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15
Q

What battle was the last of the war and made Andrew Jackson a national hero?

A

Battle of New Orleans

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16
Q

Who was the president during the War of 1812?

A

James Madison

17
Q

What is the name of the fort in Baltimore Harbor that was attacked by the British?

A

Fort McHenry

18
Q

How was Alexander Hamilton killed?

A

He got shot in a duel