Social Studies Flashcards

1
Q

scale

A

a diagram that explains distances on a map

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2
Q

map key

A

an explanation what symbols on a map stand for

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3
Q

latitude

A

imaginary lines that run east & west around the globe, parallel

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4
Q

longitude

A

imaginary lines that run north & south around the globe, meridian

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5
Q

prime meridian

A

divides the world into Eastern and Western hemispheres

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6
Q

global grid

A

a grid formed by crisscrossing lines of latitude & longitude on a map

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7
Q

special-purpose maps

A

a map that shows one kind of information (rainfall or elevation)

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8
Q

coastal plain

A

low, flat land running along the coast (ocean)

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9
Q

inland

A

land not boarding the ocean

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10
Q

plateau

A

a high, flat landform that rises steeply from the land around it

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11
Q

basin

A

a bowl-shaped landform that is lower than the surrounding land

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12
Q

region

A

an area with common features that set it apart from other areas

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13
Q

4 cardinal directions

A

North South East & West

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14
Q

what shows directions

A

cardinal rose

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15
Q

what shows relationships between map distances and real life distances

A

the scale

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16
Q

lines of latitude show how far north or south of the _____ a place on Earth is

A

equator, which is the center line of latitude, separating north from south

17
Q

the ____ helps you locate places anywhere in the world

A

global grid

18
Q

when using the global grid, ____ is stated first and ____ is stated second

A

latitude is first

longitude is second

19
Q

the Midwest is an ____ region because it’s not bordering an ocean

A

inland

20
Q

population

A

amount of people living there

21
Q

elevation

A

how high the land is above sea level

22
Q

a way of life shared by a group of people

A

culture

23
Q

made up of different types of people

A

diverse

24
Q

a settlement that is rule by another country

A

colony

25
Q

immigrant

A

someone who comes from another place to live in a country

26
Q

democracy

A

a form of government in which people vote for their leaders

27
Q

African American

A

someone who is an African immigrant or a descendant of someone from Africa

28
Q

Asian American

A

someone who is an Asian immigrant or a descendant of an Asian immigrant

29
Q

American Indians

A

someone who is a descendant of the first people to live in North or South America

30
Q

European American

A

someone who is a European immigrant or a descendant of an European immigrant

31
Q

Latinos

A

Someone born in Latin America or a descendant of someone born in Latin America

32
Q

culture

A

way of life shared by a group of people

33
Q

diverse

A

made up of different groups of people

34
Q

colony

A

a settlement ruled by another country

35
Q

low flat land running along the coast

A

coastal plain

36
Q

a high, flat landform that rises steeply from the land around it

A

plateau

37
Q

a diagram that explains distances on a map

A

scale