Social Studies #1 quiz 9-22-22 Flashcards
A.D.
Anno Domini (In the Year of our Lord)
‘Ancient history’
Refers to the time between 3,000 B.C. and A.D. 500
B.C.
Before Christ
city
extensive human settlement with a structured government to oversee the management of resources
civilization
an advanced state of human society in which a high level of culture, science, industry, and government has been reached.
climate
is the long-term pattern of weather in a particular area (at least 30 years)
continent
one of the main landmasses of the globe (Africa, Asia, North America, South America, Australia, Antarctica, Europe)
country / nation
a large body of people unified under a single government
cultural geography
•the study of people and their ways of life
culture
Way of life of a group of people who share similar beliefs and customs
economy
the way nations use and manage resources
The economy is made of three things: all of the people making things, all of the people using things, and all of the buying and selling of those things.
empire
a group of nations or peoples ruled over by a powerful sovereign (ruler) or government, usually a territory larger than a kingdom
geography
the study of the Earth’s surface and its climate, countries, peoples, and natural resources
government
the form or system of rule by which a nation, state, community, etc., is governed
kingdom
a state or government having a king or queen as its head