Social Security Flashcards

1
Q
  • signed into law in 1935 by President Roosevelt
  • Great Depression to assist the masses of people who could not afford to sustain their way of life because of unemployment, disability, illness, old age, or death.
A

Social Security

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2
Q

Social Security extends coverage to virtually ________ __________ who is employed or self-employed, with few exceptions

A

Every American

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3
Q

Social Security benefits are based on what?

A

How long a covered worker has worked

throughout his life.

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4
Q

What are the 2 types or insured status?

A

fully insured status: covered worker with 40 quarter credits=10 years or work

currently insured: worker with 6 credits earned during the last 13 quarter period

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5
Q

FICA tax

A

-applied to an employee’s income up to a certain income amount called the taxable wage base

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6
Q

How much must a ss beneficiary file on their tax return in order to be subject to fed income tax? What about joint filers?

A

individual: $25,000
joint: $32,000

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7
Q

The amount of Social Security benefits a person receives is based on……?

A

-the individual’s average monthly

wage during his working years.

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8
Q

primary insurance amount (PIA)

A

is used to establish the benefit. It is equal to the worker’s full retirement benefit at age 65

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9
Q

Social Security Survivors benefits or death benefits

A

lump-sum death benefit or monthly income

to survivors of deceased

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10
Q

Survivor’s benefits

A
  • $255 lump-sum
  • surviving spouse benefits
  • child’s benefit,
  • parent’s benefit.
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11
Q

Social Security Disability Benefits

A
  • must be fully insured
  • 5 month waiting period
  • only available prior to the age of 65
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12
Q
  • The inability to engage in any gainful work that exists in the national economy
  • The disability must result from a medically determinable physical or mental impairment that is expected to result in early death, or has lasted, or is expected to last for a continuous period of 12 months
A

Definition of Disability

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13
Q

Retirement Benefits

A
  • fully insured
  • monthly
  • retire early (62) 80%
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14
Q
  • begins when Social Security survivorship benefits cease(youngest child turns 16)
  • ends when the surviving spouse turns at least 60 years old
A

Black-Out Period

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