social Science Term 1 and 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

one half of the world is called a….

A

hemisphere

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2
Q

lines on a globe or map that run from east to west

A

lines of latitude

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3
Q

lines on a globe or map that run from north to south

A

lines of longitude

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4
Q

a round map of the world

A

a globe

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5
Q

It divides the world into northern and southern hemispheres

A

the equator

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6
Q

It divides the world into eastern and western hemispheres

A

The Greenwich Meridian

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7
Q

Where is the equator

A

0 Degrees latitude

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8
Q

Where is the North Pole?

A

90 Degrees North

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9
Q

Where is the Greenwich Meridian?

A

0 Degrees Longitude

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10
Q

a book of maps, diagrams and statistics is called…..

A

an atlas

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11
Q

things that are happening now…

A

current events

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12
Q

“global” means….

A

to do with the whole world

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13
Q

information in numbers and short facts are….

A

statistics

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14
Q

what do you use to find out the real distance between places on a map?

A

a map scale

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15
Q

Name the worlds 3 longest rivers

A
  1. Nile
  2. Amazon
  3. Chang Jiang
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16
Q

Name the world’s 3 highest mountains.

`

A
  1. Mt Everest
  2. K2
  3. Mt. Kanchenjunga
17
Q

Name the world’s 3 biggest deserts. (Outside of the poles)

A
  1. Sahara
  2. Arabian
  3. Gobi
18
Q

Name the world’s 3 biggest forests

A
  1. Conferous forests of Russia
  2. Canadian forest
  3. Amazon Rain forest
19
Q

Name the world’s 3 largest oceans

A
  1. Pacific
  2. Atlantic
  3. Indian
20
Q

Name the world’s 3 largest countries by size

A
  1. Russia
  2. Canada
  3. China
21
Q

Name the world’s 3 most populated cities

A
  1. Tokyo
  2. Mexico City
  3. New York City
22
Q

In what continent is New York City?

A

North AMerica

23
Q

In what continent is Canada?

A

North America

24
Q

In what continent is Mexico City

A

North America