Social Research Flashcards
what are the 4 major distinctions in social research?
Approach
Use
Purpose
Time dimension
Types of approach
Qualitative & Quantitative
Types of use
Basic & Applied
Types of purpose
Explanatory, Exploratory & Descriptive
Types of time dimensions
Case study, Cross-sectional & Longitudinal
Draw the Empirical Circle
Select topic -> Focus question -> Design study -> Collect data -> Analyze data -> Interpret data -> Inform others
What are the types of longitudinal research?
cohort study= category of people that all have in common some experience or characteristics
panel study= involves the same people across time
What are some quantitative data collection techniques and designs?
experiments, surveys,
content analysis= content from social media, videos, images,
existing statistics research= locate previously collected information and reorganize or combine the information in new
ways to address a research question,
secondary data analysis= using data
from a past study.
What are some qualitative data collection techniques and designs?
field research= researchers living together with the participants, closely followed
historical-comparative research= examines aspects of social life in a past historical era
What are the types of applied research?
evaluation research= evaluates the direct implications
action research= focused on the change in the world, making people aware of them