Social Pycology, Disorders, And Personality Flashcards
The scientific study of how indiviguals behave,thinks, and feels are
Influenced by another.
Social psychology
What ignores the uniqueness of an indivignal
Categorizing
What causes a negative attitude awards people belonging to a certain social category, is also raced on stereotypes?
Prejudice
What is over used when looking at someone as a group rather than an
Individual?
Stereotyping
Knowing a stereotype that you could make come true .
Self perpetrating
Is selpprepetuating automatic or implicit?
Automatic
What is categorizing most prone to making?
Errors
What dose categorizing contribute to?
Prejudice
Seeing a stereotype and making a correlation that dose not exist.
Illusionary correlation
Ignoring that a stereotype is false and hanging onto
It.
Perceptual comformation
You make a stereotype come true, expectations can influence.
Self- fulfilling prophecy
A stereotype that creates the feeling of anxiety of an individual fitting the stereotype.
Stereotype threat
Making an excuse of why that person dose not fit their stereotype.
Stereotype expectations
On a peace of paper write down an experiment with stereotyping
Writing down race: black students did not do well on exam, anonymous race: black students out preformed the white students
Learning tendency to evaluate a object, person or issue in a particular way
Attitude
An unpleasant state of psychological tension that occurs when there’s inconsistency between behavior and attitude.
Cognitive dissonance
What psychologist studied conformation what makes them\ factors)
Solomon ash
What psychologist studied obedience in people, harming of others
Stanley milgram
Doing something for another and no benefit will result
Altruism
Doing something for another and getting something out of in
Reciprocal altruism
Doing something nice for another that is related awards you
Kin selection
Drilling holes into a patient’s skull
Trepanning
Making people dink that things are gross
Consolations
Flogging
Whining people
This can worsen peoples symptoms
Starving
In the Middle Ages who acted as psychologists?
Chlorgy
Made the tranquillizing chair
Benjamin Rush
Woman who suggested tequnices to asylums: sedation, water immersion, insulin infection, electric shock therapy
Dorothea Dix
What is one of todays approaches with helping a client identify and correct any distorted thinking about self, others, or world
Cognitive
Reframing a goal to look possible
Cognitive restructuring
Invision doing an activity sursessfully
Mindfulness meditation
An approach of therapy into todays world that deals with distorted behavior that is learned and symptoms releaf is achieved through developing new adapter adaptive behavior
Behavior
A problem fixed therapy that usually works for clients who have a particular issue they want help with.
Cognitive behavioral therapy
How are psychological disorders diagnosed?
D.s.m
What has to have abnormality discomfort, subjective, social noncomphormity, and culture relativity
Phycological disorders
What do you call not previding appropriate adjustment to envierment or a situation
Maladaptive
Schizen means
Split
Phren means
Mind
What gender gets diagnosed with schizophrenia in the late teens or early 20s
Men
What gender gets diagnosed with schizophrenia in late 20s or early 30s?
Women
Added to typical behavior, delusions, grandiose, hallucinations, and uncontrollable thoughts are what kind if symptoms of schizophrenia?
Positive
Detracts from typical behavior, lack of empathy, disorganized speech and decreased motor control are what kind of symptoms for schizophrenia?
Negative
What are the 5 subtypes of schizophrenia?
1.paranoid, 2.catatonic, 3. Disorganized, 4. Undifferentiated mixture, and 5. Residual
What disorder has a stronger heritable trait than some other disorders?
Schizophrenia
If both parents have schizophrenia is there a higher or lower heritability rate?
Higher
What disorder shows symptoms of depression in a 2 week period?
Bipolar disorder
What disorder reserves mania in at least a week time frame?
Bipolar
Your friend is more talkative than normal, takes part in skydiving with a person that does not have a license on them for sky diving and a racing mind. She is experiencing what?
Manic episode
What type of bipolar has episodes of major depression, one episode of mania and a high risk of suicidal tendencies?
Type 1
What type of bipolar has cyclothymia, episodes of major depression, hypomania, mild mania?
Type 2
Your friend is over 18 she seems to not conform to social norms, is deceitful, has implosive behavior, is reckless, sone times aggressive, and has lack of remorse. What disorder is this?
Antisocial personality disorder
What disorder has less activity in the amygdala and hippocampus?
APD
What disorder has never ending worry, irritability, and scope?
Generalized anxiety disorder
What disorder presents shortness of breath, increased heart rate, sweating and dizziness?
Panic disorder
Your friend has a ritual that he does everyday, one day he did not have time to do it and goes under a full panic attack. What disorder may he have?
Obsessive compulsive disorder
A year ago you get into a horrible car crash and now all you do is avoid that activity. What would you classify this as?
Phobia
What do you call behaviors, emotion, and processes that persist over time
Personality traits
Past or present. Personality traits hardly change.
Past
Past or present.personality traits change a small amount over a life time
Present