social policy and family Flashcards

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1
Q

abortion law/free contraception

A

gives women control over reproduction and linked to reduced family size

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2
Q

age restrictions

A

given childhood a more protected and privileged status, extending this period of time

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3
Q

child benefit

A

aimed at reducing material deprivation and child poverty for all families, new right say this may increase SPFs

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4
Q

child protection policies

A

children are protected from harm in families so families are more child centred and have privileged status

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5
Q

child maintenance/child support agency

A

make sure parents take their role seriously and reduce benefits paid to SPFs, new right say this is linked to growth of SPF as the benefits may encourage women to choose this

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6
Q

children’s act

A

protects vulnerable children by making sure no child slips through the net and they have a say over their lives

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7
Q

civil partnerships/gay marriage

A

gay couples have the same rights so more single sex families

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8
Q

free compulsory education until 18

A

become economically dependent at older age so family size may be smaller

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9
Q

divorce and custody laws

A

divorce quicker and easier and more SPFS and reconstituted families

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10
Q

domestic violence laws

A

women no longer have to endure DV so could cause marital breakdowns and more SPFs

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11
Q

housing benefits

A

keeps families out of poverty so everyone has somewhere to live, new right links this to more SPFs as teen moms have a place to live

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12
Q

tax credits/breaks and married persons tax allowance

A

keep poorest families out of poverty and discourage family diversity from the nuclear family

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13
Q

free nursery places for 3-4s

A

encourage SPFs to work

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14
Q

free NHS

A

reduce extended as cover role of looking after old relatives

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15
Q

adoption/fostering laws

A

all cohabiting couples have same rights to adopt, new right don’t like this as same sex families can adopt

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16
Q

maternity/paternity leave and pay

A

men and women have paid leave for child birth, feminists say this reinforces patriarchy with bias of women carrying out expressive role

17
Q

job seekers allowance

A

new right say encourages welfare dependency

18
Q

increase in state pension age

A

more lone person households as older people are more affluent and can afford to live alone

19
Q

social care legislation

A

more families forced to look after elderly relatives

20
Q

marriage laws to 2014

A

encourage nuclear and recently same sex families

21
Q

universal credit

A

smaller families ad benefits are limited to 2 children