Social Justice Flashcards

1
Q

How is justice interpreted in different cultures?

A

Justice has been interpreted differently in different cultures and traditions.

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2
Q

What does the dharma system in India emphasize?

A

The dharma system in India emphasizes that a social order needs to be followed and strictly maintained by the king.

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3
Q

What was Confucius’s view on justice?

A

Confucius stated that maintaining justice by the king involves punishing wrongdoers and rewarding the righteous.

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4
Q

How does Plato define justice in ‘On Republic’?

A

Plato defines justice as doing good and what is fair for the long-term benefit of all.

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5
Q

What is the impact of unjust actions according to the text?

A

Unjust actions bring success but do not benefit anyone, impacting people at large negatively.

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6
Q

What does Immanuel Kant emphasize regarding justice?

A

Immanuel Kant emphasizes the dignity of a human being and the need for equal consideration for all individuals.

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7
Q

What is required for Equal Treatment for Equals?

A

Equal Treatment for Equals requires civil rights, fundamental rights, political rights, human rights, and social rights under a democratic order.

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8
Q

What is necessary to bring equal rights to reality?

A

To bring equal rights to reality, discrimination must end, and individuals should be judged based on their works and actions.

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: Proportionate justice involves rewarding people based on their _______.

A

[efforts, hard work, skills, and dangers involved]

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10
Q

What is a key characteristic of Proportionate Justice?

A

Proportionate Justice rewards individuals differently based on their efforts and contributions.

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11
Q

Why is Proportionate Justice often missing in practice?

A

Proportionate Justice is often missing in practice for groups like daily wage laborers and policemen.

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12
Q

What needs to be considered for people with special needs in a just system?

A

People with special needs must be treated differently to ensure a fair and just system.

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13
Q

What provisions have been made for people with special needs in India?

A

Provisions include reservations in government jobs and admissions to educational institutions.

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14
Q

What is the focus of Just Distribution in social justice?

A

Just Distribution focuses on the fair distribution of goods and services between nations, individuals, and groups.

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15
Q

True or False: The government is always able to harmonize the three principles of justice.

A

False

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