Social Justice Flashcards
How is justice interpreted in different cultures?
Justice has been interpreted differently in different cultures and traditions.
What does the dharma system in India emphasize?
The dharma system in India emphasizes that a social order needs to be followed and strictly maintained by the king.
What was Confucius’s view on justice?
Confucius stated that maintaining justice by the king involves punishing wrongdoers and rewarding the righteous.
How does Plato define justice in ‘On Republic’?
Plato defines justice as doing good and what is fair for the long-term benefit of all.
What is the impact of unjust actions according to the text?
Unjust actions bring success but do not benefit anyone, impacting people at large negatively.
What does Immanuel Kant emphasize regarding justice?
Immanuel Kant emphasizes the dignity of a human being and the need for equal consideration for all individuals.
What is required for Equal Treatment for Equals?
Equal Treatment for Equals requires civil rights, fundamental rights, political rights, human rights, and social rights under a democratic order.
What is necessary to bring equal rights to reality?
To bring equal rights to reality, discrimination must end, and individuals should be judged based on their works and actions.
Fill in the blank: Proportionate justice involves rewarding people based on their _______.
[efforts, hard work, skills, and dangers involved]
What is a key characteristic of Proportionate Justice?
Proportionate Justice rewards individuals differently based on their efforts and contributions.
Why is Proportionate Justice often missing in practice?
Proportionate Justice is often missing in practice for groups like daily wage laborers and policemen.
What needs to be considered for people with special needs in a just system?
People with special needs must be treated differently to ensure a fair and just system.
What provisions have been made for people with special needs in India?
Provisions include reservations in government jobs and admissions to educational institutions.
What is the focus of Just Distribution in social justice?
Just Distribution focuses on the fair distribution of goods and services between nations, individuals, and groups.
True or False: The government is always able to harmonize the three principles of justice.
False