Social Issues Flashcards

0
Q

Families that are at risk of social exclusion?

A

One parent families who have low income.

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1
Q

What is Social exclusion?

A

Social exclusion is when people in poverty are excluded from social society. Such as their access to education, health and housing.

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2
Q

What is unemployed?

A

Unemployed is when a person does not have a job.

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3
Q

What does poverty affect?

A

Education/training, employment, Healthy Lifestyle, housing/homelessness.

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4
Q

What are consequences of poverty?

A

Physical ill health, social exclusion, mental and physical inequality in education, poor housing, addiction problem, homelessness.

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5
Q

What is social mobility?

A

Social mobility is when people move up social class.

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6
Q

Why does defining social class matter?

A

The government puts into a category to see what’s needed.

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7
Q

What factors can determine social class?

A

How much money you earn, where you live and education.

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8
Q

What model is used to define social class?

A

The register general is used to determine social class.

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9
Q

(The welfare state) what are the five evils?

A

Squalor, idleness, disease, ignorance, want (silly insects dance in wigs)

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10
Q

What is squalor?

A

Bad living conditions.

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11
Q

What is idleness?

A

Lack of jobs (unemployment)

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12
Q

What is disease?

A

Health care (lack of health care)

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13
Q

What is ignorance?

A

Education (lack of education)

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14
Q

What is want?

A

Social security

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15
Q

National insurance-Industrial Injuries Act (1946)

A

Extra benefits for injured at work.

16
Q

National Assistance Act (1948)

A

Benefits for anybody in need.

17
Q

National health service act (1948)

A

Health care becomes completely free

18
Q

Education act (1944)

A

School leaving age drops to 15 and free secondary were introduced. Pupils took the II plus to determine wether they went to grammar school, secondary modern or technical school.

19
Q

Town and country planning act (1947)

A

Council housing,meet a target to build 300,000 new houses a year and 1.2 million council houses were built between 1945-1951.

20
Q

New town act (1948)

A

Authorized building of new towns such as Glenrothes.

21
Q

Children act (1948)

A

To provide good housing and care for all children who are deprived of a normal home life.

22
Q

Marshall act (1948)

A

The gov. Used this to get industries going by nationalized the road haulage, railways and coal industries in 1947 and steel in 1951.

23
Q

What are the four principles the Welfare State is based on?

A

Collectivist
Universal
Comprehensive
Equality

24
Q

What are five ways the government provides from cradle to grave?

A

Free glasses, free dental treatment, free health care, unemployment benefit and pension.