Social Interactions and Group Behavior Flashcards

understanding how behavior can serve as an adaptation that affects reproductive success

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1
Q

Behaviour

A

Response to stimuli in the environment depends on external or internal stimulus most often internal

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2
Q

What is a behavior influenced by genes

A

Called an adaptation

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3
Q

How many main types of learned behavior are there?

A

4 types (Habituation, insight learning, Classical Conditioning and Operant Conditioning.)

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4
Q

Kin Selection

A

Occurs when an animal engages in self-sacrificial behavior that benefits the genetic fitness of its relatives

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5
Q

Stimuli

A

A thing or an event that evokes a specific functional reaction in an organ or tissue

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6
Q

Habituation

A

A process by which an animal decrease or stops responding to stimuli that neither rewards nor harms it

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7
Q

Insight Learning/Reasoning

A

Reasoning which occurs when an animal applies something it has already learned to a new

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8
Q

Classical Conditioning

A

In which certain stimulus comes to produce a particular response

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9
Q

Operant Conditioning

A

When an animal leans to behave a certain way to receive a reward or to avoid punishment

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10
Q

Social Behaviour

A

choosing mates, defending territories or resources, and forming social groups, can increase evolutionary fitness

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11
Q

Courtship

A

usually males advertise their willingness to mate by sending out signals including sounds, chemicals and visual displays to the other sex usually females

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12
Q

courtship involves a eloborate series of behaviours that consist until mating occurs is called?

A

called rituals

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