`` social interaction ``

Question 1

What are the facts about Homo Socius?

Answer 1

• Ever since an individual is born, they always interact with other individuals/groups that live in their surroundings
• In our daily lives, every single one of us interacts with other individuals/groups

Question 2

What is social interactions?

Answer 2

• The process by which people act and react om relation between others
• A dynamic sequence pf social action between individuals

Question 3

What did Émile Durkheim ( bald and long beard guy) do and what year did he survive until??

Answer 3

• 1858 - 1917
• He invented the concepts of collective conciousness and social intergration, which are the key factors of social life

Question 4

What did Karl Marx do (dumbledore looking guy) and what year did he survive until??

Answer 4

• 1818 - 1883
• He believed that society’s '’construction’’’ is made by the '’base’’ (economy) and the '’superstructure’’ (government, family, religion, education, and culture)

Question 5

What did Max Weber (hitler looking ahh) do and what year did he survive until??

Answer 5

• 1864 - 1920
• He believed that society was structured based on class and invented the concept of rationalization. To him, capitalism is rational

Question 6

What are the basic forms of social interaction??

Answer 6

• Social exchange
• Equity

Question 7

What is the formula/basic assumptions in sociology??

Answer 7

• Giving and receiving = Cost and rewards

Question 8

What do we need to receive and what do we need to give??

Answer 8

• We receive: Reward
• We need to give: Cost
• BENEFIT/LOSS

Question 9

In every interaction ____ _____ are involved, they weigh the _______ and _____.

Answer 9

In every interaction Homo Socius are involved* they weigh the rewards and costs

Question 10

They tend to ______ in those that ________ than giving too much _____.

Answer 10

They tend to engage in those that benefits than giving too much costs

Question 11

What is the formula of human behaviours??

Answer 11

Benefit: Rewards > cost

Question 12

Rewards and benefits have a wide concept.
- When costs are higher than rewards, they tend to _________ the interaction.

Answer 12

When costs are high than rewards, they tend to termintate the interaction

Question 13

What are differences between equity and inequity??

Answer 13

• Equity: Positive and effective social interaction
• Inequity: Distatisfaction and conflict

Question 14

5 factors of social interaction are??

Answer 14

• Suggestion
• Imitation
• Identification
• Sympathy
• Empathy

Question 15

What is suggestion??

Answer 15

• Influence given by someone/group to another one, so they will follow and submit the one who suggests without any rational consideration
• Forms: Attitude, behaviour, reccomendation, advice, etc

Question 16

What is imitation?

Answer 16

• The urge to imitate others that is influenced by the acceptance and admiration of what is imitated
• Example: Children learning a language

Question 17

What is identification??

Answer 17

-The urge to be identical to others
- Example: Children learn the social norms as the result of identification from their parents

Question 18

What is sympathy??

Answer 18

• Feeling attracted to someone else
• Opposite: Antipathy

Question 19

What is empathy??

Answer 19

• Ability to sense other people’s emotions, coupled with the ability to imagine what they’re thinking

Question 20

What are the 2 types of antipathy?

Answer 20

• Affective empathy: The sensation and feelings we get in response to others’ emotions
• Cognitive empathy: Our abilitiy to identify and understand other people’s emotions

Question 21

What are the 5 types of social interaction??

Answer 21

• Exchange
• Cooperation
• Competition
• Conflict
• Accomodation

Question 22

What is exchange??

Answer 22

• The process of negotiation between groups guided by an individual’s interpretation of best interest and a sociological perspective that explain social change and stability which oriented around rational theory

Question 23

What are the 3 types of cooperation??

Answer 23

• Coerced
• Voluntary
• Unintentional

Question 24

What is coerced cooperation??

Answer 24

The cooperation between individuals that are forced

Question 25

What is voluntary cooperation??

Answer 25

Unintentionally formed the cooperation and agrees with each other to cooperate in achieving their goals

Question 26

What is unintentional cooperation??

Answer 26

Do not intend to cooperate, but does so because * their interest support one another*

Question 27

What is competition and what word does it come from and what does it mean??

Answer 27

• Comes from the Latin word: '’Competere which means strive and seek together
• Individuals or groups try to achieve the same thing but only one of them gets it
• Also a contest of groups/people achieving the same thing

Question 28

What is conflict??

Answer 28

• The process when people physically or socially conquer each other
• The intentional attempt to control someone by force, oppose, or harm them

Question 29

What are the 5 sources of conflict??

Answer 29

• Disagreements within groups on a certain view or principle
• Competition of scare resources
• Different norms and values between social groups
• Lack of respect
• Too much inequity in the social relationship

Question 30

What is accomodation??

Answer 30

• State of balance between cooperation and conflict
• The forms of accomodation is compromis and truce (Mediation and arbitration)