social influence Flashcards

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1
Q

how many confederates did Asch have

A

7

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2
Q

how often did asch’s participants conform to confederates

A

37%

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3
Q

how often did asch’s control group conform

A

0.7%

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4
Q

how many of asch’s participants conformed at least once

A

75%

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5
Q

how many trials total did asch’s participants do / how many critical trials

A

18, 12

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6
Q

why did participants conform in asch’s study

A

normative social influence

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7
Q

strength of asch

A

lab setting, controlled variables, easy to retest to get same results, high internal reliability

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8
Q

weakness of asch

A

lacks ecological validity, not natural setting, may be less likely to conform if had real life consequences

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9
Q

with 2 confederates how many conformed asch

A

14%

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10
Q

with 3 confederates how many conformed asch

A

32%

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11
Q

how many conformed to asch study with a dissenter

A

fell to 5.5%w

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12
Q

what happened to conformity when the task was harder

A

conformity rose

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13
Q

what did perrin and spencer look at

A

conformity of engineering students (same study as asch)

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14
Q

what did perrin and spencer find

A

conformity was lower in engineering students as they had confidence in their observation skills

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15
Q

where was zimbardos prison

A

stanford prison

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16
Q

how many in zimbardo, what gender and how

A

24 male voulenteers

17
Q

how was zimbardo prison convincing

A

both given uniform, guards had sunglasses, prisoners ‘arrested’

18
Q

what did zimbardo find

A

at first guards tried to assert authority, prisoners stuck together. then prisoners became more obedient/ passive, guards became worse. stopped on day 6 due to prisoner distress

19
Q

zimbardo strength

A

controlled observation, controlled variables, high internal validity, cause and effect can be established

20
Q
A