Social influence Flashcards
What is the definition of Social Influence?
It refers to the many ways that people impact one another
What are the three major kinds of Social Influence?
Conformity
Compliance
Obedience
What is the definition of Conformity?
The tendency to change one’s perception, beliefs, or behaviour in response to real or imagined pressure from others
What are the two reasons people conform?
Informational influence
Normative influence
What are two different types of conformity?
Private Conformity
Public Conformity
What is Informational Influence?
Influence producing conformity when a person believes others are correct in their judgement
What are the factors affecting Conformity?
Group size
Group Unanimity
What is the Free Gift Technique?
Giving small gift to someone or doing a small favour increase likelihood to complying with subsequent request
What is the door in the face request?
Making a very large request that one will certainly refuse and then following that with a more modest request
When does the Door in Face best work?
When first request is big but not illegitimate
Request need to be made close together
Request need to be made by same person
What is the Foot in the Door technique?
Compliance technique in which one makes an initial small request by a larger request invoking the real behaviour of interest m
What’s an example of Foot in the Door technique?
If someone agrees to put a ‘Drive safe’ sticker on car they will be more likely to agree to put a billboard of ‘Drive safe’ on their lawn
What is a explanation of Foot in the Door technique?
When complying with a request small request you seem ‘helpful’ therefore are more motivated to maintain self image
What does consistency have to do with Foot in Door?
People who are high in preference for consistency are more likely to comply with subsequent request than those low on measure
What is the Low Balling Technique?
Strategy in which the person secures agreement with a request, but then increases the size of the request by revealing hidden cost