Social inequalities: social class Flashcards

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1
Q

What is social class?

A

It describes the form of social stratification found in modern industrial societies

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2
Q

What did karl marx believe about social classes?

A

He belived that capitalists societies such as Britain were essentially divided into two social classes

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3
Q

Who developed The Hope Goldthorpe classification?

A

John Goldthorpe (1980)

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4
Q

What is the Hope Goldthorpe classification?

A

It was used in order to measure a broader range of socialm classes as well as social mobility.

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5
Q

What are the classes in The Hope Goldthorpe Classification?

A

Service class
1. higher professionals, high grade administrators, managers of large companies and large proprietiors
2. Lower professionals, higher grade technicians, supervisors of non-manual workers, administrators, small business managers
Intermediate class
3. Routine non manual workers
4 Small proprietors ad self employed artisans
5. Lower-grade technicians and supervisors of manual workers
Working class
6. Skilled manual workers
7. Semi-skilled and unskilled manual workers

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6
Q

What is Objective Social Class?

A

Objective social class is based upon the idea that people can be placed in a social class through the use of a scale and measurement device.

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7
Q

What is Subjective Social Class?

A

Subjective social class differs in that it is based upon what people think they are themselves.

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