Social Identity Theory

Question 1

What is social categorisation

Answer 1

When people decide which group they belong to

Question 2

What is social identification

Answer 2

When the individual adopt the identity of the group. Behave in accordance of group norms and values of group

Question 3

What is social comparison

Answer 3

Perceiving your in-group as better than the out-group, in order to maintain self esteem which can lead to prejudice against the out group

Question 4

What is a strength of the theory

Answer 4

There is research evidence, the Tajfel minimal group studies showed that boys preferred in-group even when there was no competition. Supports personal identity is associated to social identity

Question 5

Name a strength of the theory

Answer 5

There are practical applications. The theory has been used to explain prejudice. Suggests a reason for events e.g. football teams discrimination.
Suggests practical solutions e.g. increasing positive contact

Question 6

What is a weakness of the theory

Answer 6

May be better alternatives

RCT suggests conflict is due to competition

Question 7

Name a weakness of the theory

Answer 7

Focuses only on groups
No other factors
Doesn’t explain how prejudice can be measured such as greater prejudice against out group.
Reductionist