Social/Emotional Development Flashcards

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1
Q

Social Development

A

The process of learning to get along with others

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2
Q

Stranger Anxiety

A

A fear of unfamiliar people, usually expressed by crying

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3
Q

Solitary Play

A

When a child is playing alone

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4
Q

Parallel Play

A

When children play near, but not actually with, other children

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5
Q

Cooperative Play

A

Children play and interact with one another

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6
Q

Imaginary Friends

A

Used by children to examine their own thoughts and feelings; May be used to share their feelings about something or work through negative feelings

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7
Q

Autonomy

A

Independance; Wanting to be able to do things for themselves

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8
Q

Peer

A

Someone close to one’s own age

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9
Q

Moral Development

A

The process of learning to base one’s behavior on beliefs about what is right and wrong

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10
Q

Cause And Effect

A

A relationship between events in which one event, te effect, is caused by another event

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11
Q

Emotional Development

A

The process of learning to recognize and express feelings and to establish a personal identity

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12
Q

Temperment

A

A person’s unique emotional makeup; Helps determine how you react to your environment

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13
Q

Self-Centered

A

Thinking about one’s own needs and wants and not those of others

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14
Q

Negativism

A

Doing the opposite of what others want; caused by the desire for independance, frustration, and the realization of being a seperate person

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15
Q

Separation Anxiety

A

The fear of being away from parents, familiar caregivers, or the normal environment

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16
Q

Sibling Rivalry

A

The competition between brother or sisters for parents affection and attention

17
Q

Self-Concept

A

How people see themselves; Typically positive or negative

18
Q

Self-Confidence

A

Belief in one’s own abilities

19
Q

Initiative

A

The motivation to accomplish more. Those who are encouraged in these efforts gain self-confidence

20
Q

Attachment

A

A baby’s bond to his or her main caregiver; Helps a baby develop trust, self-esteem, and social and emotional skills

21
Q

Failure To Thrive

A

A condition in which babies do not grow and develop properly

22
Q

Erik Erikson

A

Psychologist

23
Q

Trust

A

Love & affection from parent

24
Q

Anger

A

Babies show anger through crying

25
Q

Temper Tantrums

A

When children release anger or frustration by screaming, pounding, or kicking

26
Q

Fear

A

Babies show fear by startling, turning away, or screaming

27
Q

Jealousy

A

Happens during children of 2 years

28
Q

Empathy

A

Ability to understand how another person feels

29
Q

Conscience

A

Inner sense of what is right

30
Q

Play

A

Helps children to interact with adults and other children

31
Q

Parenting Styles

A

Way parents care & disapline children

32
Q

Guidance

A

Using firmness & understanding to help children learn how to behave

33
Q

Self-Disipline

A

Ability of children to control their own behaviors

34
Q

Positive Reinforcement

A

Responce that encourages a particular behavior

35
Q

Unintentional Misbehavior

A

Doesnt mean to do it

36
Q

Distraction/Redirection

A

A diversion

37
Q

Negative Reinforcement

A

Responce aimed at strenghtening desired behavior

38
Q

Time-Out

A

When a child is removed from group