Social Embeddedness Flashcards

0
Q

Differences between criminal and civil laws/sanctions:
Viewed as _ wrongs vs _ wrongs
Criminal vs civil regarding decision, retrial, and resolution:

A

Public, private
Unanimous decision required, no double jeopardy, incarceration as possible resolution
Unanimous decision not required, can be retried, monetary resolution

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1
Q

Formal norms/sanctions:

How defined? established? enforced?

A

Codified

Specific social agents

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2
Q
Formal norms/sanctions:
Unique features (3)
A

Specificity, codification, severe sanctions

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3
Q

Qualitative responses

A

Formal, medical, informal

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4
Q

Medical norms/sanctions:

How defined? established? enforced?

A

Suffering from a departure from a normal healthy state of being
DSM by APA and AMA
Treatment/medications

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5
Q

DSM changes over time illustrates the _ _ of defining “deviance”

A

Social embeddedness

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6
Q

Informal norms/sanctions:

How defined? established? enforced?

A
Divergence from common set of agreed upon behaviors (informal norms)
Society's informal rules (result of social interaction)
Social rejection (e.g. ostracism)
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7
Q

Which norms and sanctions are most changing, and have the most variation and discretion?

A

Informal

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8
Q

All sanctions have _ in application and can _.

A

Discretion, overlap

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9
Q

Variation in extent (strength, likelihood, degree) of reaction depends upon: (3)

A

s

Power
Intensity

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10
Q

The more _ someone has the more they are able to _ their ideas of right and wrong onto others.

A

Power, impose

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11
Q

Power and # of people that disapprove are directly related to _ of _ and _ of deviance of a particular behavior.

A

Likelihood, punishment, magnitude

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12
Q

Intensity/consensus of a belief is directly related to _ of _ and _ of deviance of a particular behavior.

A

Severity, punishment, magnitude

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13
Q

_ and _ of disapprovers are directly related to likelihood of punishment and degree of deviance of a particular behavior.
-More _ and _, more _ _ is and more _ a behavior is considered.

A

Power, #

-power, #, likely punishment, “deviant”

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14
Q

Informal norms/sanctions:

How defined?

A

Divergence from common set of agreed upon behaviors (informal norms)

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15
Q

/ of a belief is directly related to severity of punishment and magnitude of deviance of a particular behavior.
-More /, more _ _ is and more _ a behavior is considered.

A

Intensity/consensus

-Intensity/consensus, severe punishment, “deviant”

16
Q

Informal norms are the most _.

Informal sanctions have the most _ and _.

A

Changing

variation, discretion

17
Q

Social roles in defining deviance:

A

“Deviant” if behavior isn’t consistent with particular role’s expectations, rights, and responsibilities.

18
Q

Social context - situation - in defining deviance:

A

“Deviant” if behavior isn’t consistent with expectations of situation.

19
Q

“Deviance” isn’t _ in a behavior, it is a _ that we _ _ a behavior.

A

Inherent, characteristic, place upon