Social Dance Flashcards

1
Q

Where did social/ballroom develop from?

A

from Pre classic court dances

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2
Q

What are the early social/ballroom dances?

A
Branle
Basse
Pavanne
Galliard
Minuet
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3
Q

What is the Branle Dance?

A

Social dance also known as the Branle Brawl which included pantomimes
An old french folk dance accompanied by singing
Stravinsky’s “Agon”

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4
Q

What is the Basse?

A

The Basse Danse or “Low Dance”
Popular court dance in 15th and 16th century that used Hemiola
PRECURSOR FOR PAVANE

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5
Q

What is Hemiola?

A

When dance couples moved quietly and gracefully in a slow gliding or walking motion raising or lowering their bodies

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6
Q

Where did Pavane Dance come from?

A

Basse Danse

Pavane means “Peacock”, the dance had elaborate dress

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7
Q

What is the Galliard?

A

Light hearted and vigorous court dance performed in triple time

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8
Q

What is a variant of the Galliard?

A

The Volta

a Queen Elizabeth I Variation

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9
Q

When is the Galliard performed?

A

After the Pavane

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10
Q

What is the Minuet?

A

Dignified couples dance from french folk
Bows and Curtsies
Popular with aristocracy

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11
Q

What are the 19th century social dances?

A

Polka and Waltz

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12
Q

What are the 20th century social dances?

A
Foxtrot
Charleston
Swing
Latin
Rock
Country- Western
21st century Trends ~ ie Break Dancing
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13
Q

1900’s performed to Ragtime

A

Foxtrot

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14
Q

1920’s Performed to Dixieland Jazz, partners were separate for this tricky dance that involved kicks

A

Charleston

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15
Q

1930’s and 40’s Performed to Big Band, partners were together and this was often done for dance marathons

A

Swing

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16
Q

1930’s Latin Dance Banned for being revolutionary

A

Tango

17
Q

1930’s Latin Dance from Bazil

A

Samba

18
Q

1930’s Latin Dance from Cuba

A

Rumba

19
Q

Country Western Dance

A

2 step

20
Q

Means Spicy

A

Salsa

21
Q

Means Spicy

A

Salsa

22
Q

What do performance arts reflect?

A

Cultures needs and values

23
Q

Dancers health concerns

A

Stresses similar to athletes
injuries
ballet dancers at risk to eating disorder to maintain body type
dance medicine has become a specialty for dancers

24
Q

Issues affecting livelihood of dancers

A

Must be trained in many styles in order to succeed
Must be aware of whole body
challenging to balance performance life with normal life
End of dance careers in 20’s and 30’s for many dancers can be difficult