SOCIAL CONTROL Flashcards

1
Q

how many types of social control are there?

A

2

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2
Q

what are the two types of social control?

A

internal

external

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3
Q

how many internal social control theories are there?

A

3

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4
Q

what are the three theories of internal social control?

A

rational choice
tradition
internalisation of social rules and morality

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5
Q

how many external social control theories are there?

A

2

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6
Q

what are the two social control theories?

A

coercion

fear of punishment

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7
Q

what is rational choice/ideology?

A

it is the idea of our conscience and how we weigh up the costs and benefits of a decision

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8
Q

what is tradition?

A

it is how norms and values are embedded in culture

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9
Q

what is internalisation of social rules and morality?

A

how we accept society’s norms and values and use them to dictate our decisions

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10
Q

what is coercion?

A

can be physical or non-physical

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11
Q

what are some examples of physical coercion?

A

bodily injury

imprisonment

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12
Q

what are some examples of non-physical coercion?

A

strike
boycott
non-cooperation

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13
Q

what is fear of punishment about?

A

deterrence

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14
Q

how many types of deterrence are there?

A

2

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15
Q

what are the two types of deterrence?

A

general

special

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16
Q

what is general deterrence?

A

prevent others from committing crime

17
Q

what is special deterrence?

A

stop individual from committing crime