Social Changes Flashcards
What did witch hunts in Europe coincide with?
Rapid population growth and poverty
What political idea rose?
Capitalism
How did the elites use witch hunting?
Gave them power and control over the poor
What effect of witchcraft have on class?
Religious and secular authorities had to deal with it
What arguments challenge socio-economic explanations for witch hunting?
- Little evidence that involvement in witch hunting was a release from the anxieties of change
- There are areas of extreme hardship where witch hunting didn’t happen
What type of society was Europe at the time?
Patriarchal and misogynistic
Who were blamed?
Cunning folk and community healers
Give one example of a healer persecuted for witchcraft.
Elizabeth Matlock, Cambridgeshire, 1566
What profession did some women have that were often accused and why?
Midwives, male medical experts wanted to eliminate female midwifery