social cards Flashcards

1
Q

Ethnocentric

A

when you think you have the best idea and you find it hard to understand people

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2
Q

what is a example of ethnocentric

A

a example of ethnocentric is when the First Nations and the Europeans first went

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3
Q

what was the barter system

A

it is a fancy way of trading, the exchange of goods

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4
Q

what year did the vikings visit north america

A

in the 1000

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5
Q

who were the three key players in the fur trade

A

merchants , First Nations and courier er de bois

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6
Q

list ways of how europeans relied on First Nations

A
  1. teaches them how to make medicines to help diseases such as scurvy
  2. advice of how to dress for cold whether
  3. teaches them how to find food
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7
Q

what is in pemmican

A

berries, buffalo and moose meet , and fat.

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8
Q

what were the 4 roles of first nation women

A
  1. preparing furs
  2. they worked in forts
  3. they worked in the canoes
  4. they shared language and geography skills
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9
Q

how many beavers where worth 4 guns

A

14 beavers

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10
Q

how many beavers where worth 5 pound of gun powder

A
  1. beaver
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11
Q

how many beavers where worth 1 ice chisel

A
  1. beaver
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12
Q

1 beaver was worth how many hatchets

A

1 beaver

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13
Q

3 feet of cloth is worth how many beavers

A

3 beavers

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14
Q

I pound of tobacco is how many beavers

A
  1. beavers
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15
Q

how many knives in one beaver

A
  1. beaver
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16
Q

one kettle is how many beavers

A

1/2 beavers

17
Q

teaches them how to make medicines to help diseases such as scurvy

A

the potawatomy
the Odawa
the Ojibwa

18
Q

why did the council of three fires come together

A

they came together to fight the haudenosaunee

19
Q

what is the peace of Montreal

A

when First Nations and New France came together in 1701 to work hard to stop fighting and find peace

20
Q

france controlled the fur trade around witch rivers and lakes

A

St.lawrence river and the Great Lakes

21
Q

travelling into the interior of North America would of been impossible without

A

canoes

22
Q

canoes made it easy to travel over a

A

portage

23
Q

what is a portage

A

is a overland root between two water ways

24
Q

in what year did the new traders form a north west company come, and what was it called

A

it was called nor’westers it was establishes in 1779

25
Q

what is a stockade

A

is a wooden barrier of bright posts

26
Q

trading posts served as wear houses for

A

trade goods, supplies, and ammunition

27
Q

Who where the metis

A

half First Nations half French

28
Q

what were the negative impact in the fur trade for the first nations

A

Europeans made alot of money during the fur trade, and the europeans government claimed the first nations territories as there own

29
Q

what is 2 reason why the europeans negatively impacted the first nations

A
  1. it eroded their society

2. it led to loss of their land

30
Q

what was a positive impact on the First Nations during the fur trade

A

it brought the cultures together

they found things to admire about each other

31
Q

what did the First Nation men do in the fur trade

A

During the winter, First Nations men hunted ant trapped animals.

32
Q

what did the First Nation women do in the fur trade

A

the skinned the animals and prepared the pelts.

33
Q

what did the First Nation women and men do together in the summer

A

Once The ice melted form the winter they both loaded the canoes with furs

34
Q

List two thing the merchants did in the fur trade

A

1) Both the French and the English fur trade, merchants financed and organized the fur trade.
2) The Europeans shipped the goods to Canada and then they shipped it back to Europe and gave it to the hat maker

35
Q

What dis the coureur de bois do in the fur trade

A

They where French traders and they travelled in the wilderness to go trade pots and pans with the first nations.
they travelled from Montreal to trading forts