social and political context Flashcards

1
Q

what years did the english civil war last

A

1642 - 1651

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2
Q

what were the main causes of the politcal and religious conflict

A

execution of charles 1
abolition of monarchy
proclamation of england as a republic

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3
Q

who was the conflict between (nicknames)

A

royalists = CAVALIERS
parliamentarians = ROUNDHEADS

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4
Q

what was one financial cause of the civil war

A

charles 1’s need for money to fund his court+wars

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5
Q

what was charles 1 seen as

A

dictator

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6
Q

what year was charles 1 executed

A

1649

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7
Q

what year did oliver cromwell rule until (death) and who took over

A

1658
son richard cromwell

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8
Q

what year was the monarchy restoration

A

1660 with charles 2 returned from spain

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9
Q

what was milton’s blindness widely received as

A

a punishment sent by god to one who defended regicide

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