Social 9 Wks Test Preap 7 Grade Flashcards

0
Q

What is the purpose of scales on maps

A

To show the distance of two objects

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1
Q

0 degrees latitude is,

A

The equator

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2
Q

The Sumerians used sharp ? To write in clay tablets

A

Styleses

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3
Q

The army of ? Defeated all city states of Sumer and northern Mesopotamia

A

Akkadian

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4
Q

What is the inaginary creature with th body of a lion and a head of another animal called?

A

A sphynx

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5
Q

0 degrees longitude is known as the,

A

The prime meridian

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6
Q

Define Rosetta Stone

A

A stone that is scribed with hieroglyphs

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7
Q

Define papyrus

A

A long lasting paper like material made from reeds

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8
Q

Define irritation

A

A way of supplying water to an area of land

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9
Q

Define epics

A

Long poems that tell story’s of heroes

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10
Q

The pharaoh best known for monuments built for him was

A

Khufu

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11
Q

Define obelisk

A

A tall four sided pillar pointed on top

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12
Q

Why did Egyptians think it was important to preserve a body after death?

A

To keep the ku happy and to make it have a nice afterlife

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13
Q

What advancements did the Chaldeans make that we still use today?

A

They created the first calendar and charted the stars

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14
Q

What is the longest river In The world?

A

The Nile

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15
Q

The Nike empties into what body of water?

A

The Mediterranean Sea

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16
Q

What direction Dora’s the Nike flow?

A

South to north

17
Q

Nile flows through wich two regions

A

Northern and southern Egypt

18
Q

A triangle shaped area of land made up by soil deposited by a river is called a

19
Q

Besides providing a sat me food diet, what other advantages did egypts location provide?

A

Water source, and protection from invasion

20
Q

What food source did the Nike provide?

A

Fish, dear, ducks

21
Q

What is a pyramid?

A

A burial place for Egyptian rulers

22
Q

Which kind established he first dynasty?

23
Q

What was the name of the new capital city at the southern tip of the Nile delta called?

24
Which pharaoh United upper and lower Egypt?
Menes
25
Which group from southwest Asia invaded Egypt and ruled for 200 years?
Hyksos
26
Which pharaoh ordered the construction of the great pyramid
Khufu
27
Most of Egypt is made up of...
Desserts
28
What belief was central to Egypt religion?
Polytheism
29
People from rich and powerful family's were called...
The elite
30
Which pharaoh increased trade made new routes and brought wealth to Egypt?
Queen hapshepsut
31
? Had one of the longest rules in Egyptian history
Ramses
32
A huge rock inscribed with hieroglyphics which helped is understand Egyptian writing was called ?
The Rosetta Stone
33
Very highly regarded position in society. Didnt pay taxes, wrote religious texts?
Priests
34
Steep Rapids along a river were called?
Cataracts
35
Special treated bodies wrapped in cloth and found in tombs were called?
Mummies
36
The king that became a legendary figure in Sumerian literature
Gilgamesh
37
Define social hierarchy
The division of society by rank or class
38
List some of egypts natural barriers
Red Sea Nile river Eas
39
Name some of egypts natural barriers
Red Sea Nile river East/west desserts