SOC Flashcards
Types of nails
Common
Finishing
Scaffolding
Roofing
What are the rules of thumb for nailing?
- Must penetrate at least 2/3 of the board
- Nail at slight angles
- Use a good nailing pattern
What unit of measure is used for nail length?
Penny
What are the lengths of framing nails?
10d to 60d
What are the lengths of sheathing nails?
2d to 8d
What are the classifications and lengths of design life?
Permanent: 25+ years
Semi-permanent: 5-25 years
Temporary: Up to 5 years
Types of framing
- Platform (main focus)
- Ballooned (not used in modern construction)
- Braced (old style)
Components of the substructure
- Footer (footer, spreader, post, scabs)
- Girders
- Joist (bracing and splice plates)
- Subfloor
What is the spacing between footers?
No more than 10’ apart
What dimensions of wood are footers generally made with?
2x6
All wood within what distance from the ground should be treated?
18”
What’s the minimum distance behind stringers?
3-1/2”
How far do you overlap joints when roofing with felt paper?
Horizontal joints: 2”
Vertical joints: 4”