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soc 100 > soc > Flashcards

soc Flashcards

1
Q

Micro sociology

A

Face to face interactions

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2
Q

Meritocracy

A

Rewarded through hard work

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3
Q

sociological imagination

A

awareness of relationship between personal experience and wider society

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4
Q

Participant observation

A

becoming part of subject group for research

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5
Q

In-depth interviews

A

gaining trust of subject overtime for deeper understanding

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6
Q

John porter

A

Challenged canadian notions of equal and fair, meritocratal and classless. pig fed whole ideals

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7
Q

Structural fuctionalism

A

institutions work together for stable society, most important til l960, durkheim

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8
Q

Durkheim

A

Structural functionism, anomie - not belonging to society

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9
Q

Conflict theory

A

arena of struggle, competing for resources, priviledged acess, karl marx

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10
Q

Karl marx

A

conflict theory, exploitation and alienation

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11
Q

Feminist theory

A

inequality between sexes, Dorothy Smith

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12
Q

Dorothy Smith

A

standpoint theory - one person cannot speak for all

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13
Q

symbolic interactionism

A

everyday social interaction explain society as a whole. Max weber

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14
Q

Max weber

A

Symbolic interactionism, verstehen - need to see the world as they see it

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15
Q

Formal norms

A

laws - proffesional requirements

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16
Q

taboos

A

vehemently prohibited

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17
Q

mores

A

most cherished principals

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18
Q

informal norms

A

unspoken understood rules

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19
Q

folkways

A

cultural differences

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20
Q

sanctions

A

rewards/penalties for conduct

21
Q

stereotypes

A

inherited through society and culture

22
Q

subculture

A

share larger culture but has distinctive elements

23
Q

counterculture

A

rejects dominant elements of society as a whole

24
Q

high culture

A

high-income preferences tastes and norms

25
Q

popular culture

A

culture of ordinary peoples or majority

26
Q

cultural capital

A

body of knowledge the helps to get ahead, includes high culture

27
Q

social capital

A

capital gained from being part of a network of relationships

28
Q

cultural literacy

A

general knowledge of popular culture

29
Q

cultural lag

A

non-material culture struggles to keep up with material culture

30
Q

cultural imperialism

A

global dominance of american culture

31
Q

cultural hegemony

A

domination of masses by voluntary consent of popular masses through family schools and media

32
Q

acculturation

A

becoming part of a culture

33
Q

Hidden curriculum

A

unwritten rules and expectations

34
Q

social learning theory

A

learn through observation

35
Q

classical conditioning

A

involuntary/animal instinct through anticipation

36
Q

operant/instrument conditioning

A

reacting through expectation of positive rewards

37
Q

ID

A

pleasure seeking

38
Q

superego

A

societal restraints

39
Q

pre-operational phase

A

learning logic reasoning

40
Q

false consciousness

A

acceptance of status quo through disadvantaged unjust and exploited

41
Q

ascribed status

A

born into

42
Q

achieved status

A

earned or chosen

43
Q

master status

A

overrides other status charecteristics

44
Q

Erving goffman

A

conspicuous consumption - dramaturgical perspective impression management

45
Q

albert bandura

A

bobo doll

46
Q

charles cooley

A

looking glass self - how we think we appear to others

47
Q

piaget

A

sensorimotor development - pre-operational - concrete operational - formal operation

48
Q

antonio gramsci

A

cultural hegenomy

soc 100 (1 decks)

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