Snapshot Flashcards
1
Q
denote
/dɪˈnəʊt/
A
نشانگر … بودن
be a sign of; indicate.
=> “this mark denotes purity and quality”
2
Q
coefficient
A
ضریب، عامل مشترک
3
Q
outlier
A
a person or thing differing from all other members of a particular group or set.
=> “an outlier in Faulkner’s body of work”
1. دور افتاده (داده های پرت)
پرت
2. فرد استثنایی
تافته ی جدابافته
نخبه
4
Q
median
A
(کامپیوتر) مقداری از متغیّر که فراوانی کل را به دو نیمه ی برابر تقسیم می کند
5
Q
mean
A
- پست فطرت
- میانگین
6
Q
stack
A
دسته
7
Q
crunch [the] numbers
A
to do a lot of calculations in order to find an answer
8
Q
aisle
/ʌɪl/
A
راهرو بین صندلی ها
1. a passage between rows of seats in a building such as a theatre, an aircraft, or a train.
=> “the musical had the audience dancing in the aisles”
2. a passage between cabinets and shelves of goods in a supermarket or other building.
=> “I spend much of my time at the shops, wandering through the aisles”
9
Q
aisle /aIL/
A
kitchen island
10
Q
carve
A
{گوشت پخته}
لایه لایه بریدن
باریکه باریکه بریدن
1.
cut (a hard material) in order to produce an object, design, or inscription.
=> “the wood was carved with runes”
/ruːn/
2.
cut (cooked meat) into slices for eating.
=> “he stood carving the roast chicken”
11
Q
minced meat
A
گوشت چرخ کرده
(of food, especially meat) cut up or ground into very small pieces.
“add the garlic and minced beef and fry for several minutes”
12
Q
cupboard
A
گنجه ی ظروف غذا و غیره
13
Q
book shelves
A
قفسه های کتاب
14
Q
cloak room
/kləʊk/
A
محلی برای نگهداری بالاپوش مهمانان در مهمانخانه / هتل و غذاخوری / رستوران و غیره
15
Q
standard deviation
A
a number in statistics that shows by how much members of a mathematical set can be different from the average set.
انحراف از معیار
16
Q
coercion
A
زورگویی، تهدید و اجبار، فشار و تهدید
the practice of persuading someone to do something by using force or threats.
17
Q
fertility
A
باروری، حاصلخیزی، گشن پذیری
the quality of being fertile; productiveness.
=> “improve the soil fertility by adding compost”
=> “anxiety and stress affect fertility in both men and women”
18
Q
homogeneous
A
هم جنس، مشابه
19
Q
vector arithmetic
A
محاسبات بردار
20
Q
array
A
لیست، مجموعه
21
Q
radian
/ˈreɪdiən/
A
واحد اندازه گیری سطح زاویه دار
a unit of measurement of angles equal to about 57.3°, equivalent to the angle subtended at the center of a circle by an arc equal in length to the radius.
22
Q
regression
A
- واپس روی
a return to a former or less developed state.
=> “it is easy to blame the unrest on economic regression” - همبستگی
(STATISTICS)
a measure of the relation between the mean value of one variable (e.g. output) and corresponding values of other variables (e.g. time and cost).
23
Q
radius
A
شعاع
a straight line from the center to the circumference of a circle or sphere.
24
Q
area
A
۰۱ مساحت
۰۲ (پژوهش یا تحصیل) رشته، زمینه
- the amount of expanse of a flat or curved surface
=> “The area of the room is two hundred square feet.”
“مساحت اتاق دویست متر مربع است
- a field of study
=> “An area of research only recently traversed by scientists.”
یک زمینه ی پژوهشی که فقط اخیرا مورد بررسی دانشمندان قرار گرفته است
=> “his area of specialization is english literature.”
رشته ی تخصصی او ادبیات انگلیسی است.
25
circumference
| sɜːˈkʌmfərəns
{ریاضی} محیط
26
raster
| /ˈræstər/
{تلویزیون}
| خطوط موازی
27
be in line with
comply with
correspond to
تبعیت کردن
پیروی کردن
28
run over
{با اتومبیل و غیره}
زیر گرفتن
زیر ماشین رفتن
29
low doorway
درِ کم ارتفاع {که باید برای ورود سر را خم کزد}
30
mend
مرمت کردن، تعمیر کردن
repair (something that is broken or damaged).
"workmen were mending faulty cabling"
31
elbow
آرنج
32
dust
غبار
33
household
خانگی
| خانوار
34
fetch
رفتن و با خود آوردن
| what might you fetch if someone dropped a cup and it broke into small pieces on the floor?
35
sprinkle
پاشیدن، اسپری کردن
| we use a grater to make very small pieces of cheese to sprinkle on a dish
36
spare bedroom
اتاق خواب اضافه
37
bang
ضربه خوردن {سر}
| closing noisily
38
dent
به نرمی بدنه ی یک ماشین را تو بردن
| I'm afraid I've dented your car.
39
blocked
the water will not run away
| : the sink is blocked
40
stain
لکه
| لکه ی ننگ
41
spill
ریختن {مایعات}
| She spilt some coffee on the carpet. I hope it doesn't leave a stain.
42
mislaid
وقتی چیزی را جایی گذاشته ای و یادت نمی آید
=> I've mislaid my keys, I can't find it.
43
graze
1. خراشیدن
2. چریدن
* to touch or rub something lightly, or so as to produce slight abrasion, in passing
* (of cattle, sheep, etc.) eat grass in a field.
=> Kelly tripped and fell down and grazed her knee this morning.
=> "cattle graze on the open meadows"
44
trip
سکندری خوردن
1. catch one's foot on something and stumble or fall.
=> "he tripped over his cat"
سفر
2. a journey or excursion, especially for pleasure.
=> "Sammy's gone on a school trip"
45
bruise
کوفتگی، کبود شدگی
46
bumped/banged
برخورد کردن {به چیزی}
| : I bumped/banged my head against the cupboard door and got a bruise.
47
twist
پیچ خوردن
| she twisted her ankle coming down the stairs
48
To crash
از کار افتادن
| my computer keeps crashing today
49
broke down
خراب شده
| the washing machine broke down the other day.
50
come off / fallen off
از جا در آمده
| the door handle is come off / fallen off
51
chipped
لیوان یا فنجانی که لبه اش شکسته شده باشد
| your cup's chipped
52
have run out / are dead (Batteries)
تمام شده، به پایان رسیده
53
cracked
ترک خورده
| this pot cracked
54
pot
1. گلدان
2. ماری جوانا
55
torch
چراغ قوّه
| Built-in torch in smart phones
56
chipped
لیوان یا فنجانی که لبه اش شکسته شده باشد
| : your cup's chipped
57
It's dripping
چکّه کردن
| releasing drops
58
drive
A short road leading from the street to the house or garage; you can drive/park on it.
59
patio
paved area between house and garden for sitting and eating, etc.
60
porch
(عمران و معماری)
ایوان خانه
رواق ورودی
covered area before an entrance door
61
landing
(معماری)
پاگرد پلّه، پاگرد
62
basement
زیرزمین
63
cellar
انبار، زیرزمین
انبار شراب
جای شراب انداختن
64
loft
اتاق زیر شیروانی
=> a room or space directly under the roof of a house or other building, used for accommodation or storage.
65
attic
اتاق کوچک زیر شیروانی
66
shed
آلونک
| A small building, often made of wood, used especially for storing things.
67
utility room
{در خانه ها و ساختمان ها}
| اتاقی که دستگاه شوفاژ و ماشین رختشویی و غیره در آن قرار دارد.
68
master / main bedroom
the largest, most important bedroom
69
fjord
harbors or bays where the fishermen keep their boats
70
studio flat
سوییت یک نفره
71
cottage
کلبه، خانه ی روستایی
1. a small house, typically one in the country.
=> "a holiday cottage"
2. (INFORMAL•BRITISH)
perform homosexual acts in a public toilet.
"they said that at some point in their lives, they've cottaged or cruised in parks"
72
self-contained flat
does not share facilities with any other
73
semi-detached house
خانه ای بوسیله ی اشتراک یک دیوار به خانه های دیگر متّصل شده است
74
bungalow
خانه ی ویلایی یک طبقه
a low house having only one storey or, in some cases, upper rooms set on the roof, typically with dormer windows.
"a modest white bungalow"
75
terraced house
خانه ای از خانه هایی که در یک ردیف ساخته شده اند و به هم وصل هستند
a house built as part of a continuous row in a uniform style.
"my first house was a small terraced house in Chiswick"
76
detached house
خانه ای که با هیچ خانه ای دیوار مشترک ندارد و به هیچ خانه ای نچسبیده باشد
77
Block of flats
A tall building with a lot of flats
78
do the washing-up
to do the dishes
79
do the hoovering
جارو کردن خانه
80
table mat
زیر بشقابی، زیر قابلمه ای
(BRITISH)
a small mat used for protecting the surface of a table from hot dishes.
81
grater
رنده
| to grate cheese on pizza
82
dustpan and brush
خاک انداز و برس
| {ماموت پاک کن}
83
Socket
پریز
84
iron
| to iron
اتو
| اتو کردن
85
ironing board
میز اتو
86
(coat) hanger/hook
چوب لباسی
87
chopping board
تخنه گوشت، تخته خرد کن
88
peeler
پوست کننده، پوست کن
a knife or device for removing the skin from fruit and vegetables.
89
phone charger
adaptor
90
corkscrew
در بطری شراب باز کن
91
be in line with
در راستای، در پیوند با
in alignment or accordance with
=> remuneration is in line with comparable international organizations
92
conjugate
1. جفت، هم ریشه
2. جفت کردن
* coupled, connected, or related.
* become united
93
data array
آرایه ی داده
94
out of the box
آماده برای استفاده
(کامپیوتر) پکیج از پیش آماده
95
hands-on
{آموزش}
1.عملی
involving or offering active participation rather than theory.
=> "hands-on in-service training"
96
funky
```
:به سه معنی
{در موزیک}
نوعی سبک موزیک با ریتم گیرا و رقص آور
{در لباس}
لباسی جذّاب و مدرن
{در بو}
بوی گند و بوی بد و ناه
```
97
fractional
{ریاضی}
اعشاری
اندک
1.
relating to or expressed as a fraction, especially a fraction less than one.
=>"the fractional variance in mass density per unit"
2.
small or tiny in amount.
"there was a fractional hesitation before they accepted his mastery"
98
multiplier
ماشین حساب
1. a person or thing that multiplies.
2. (ECONOMICS)
the factor by which the return deriving from an expenditure exceeds the expenditure itself.
(اقتصاد) ضریب فزاینده، ضریب افزایش، ضریب فزونی
3. a device for increasing by repetition the intensity of an electric current, force, etc. to a measurable level.
99
indolence /indelens/
سستی، رخوت، تنبلی
avoidance of activity or exertion; laziness.
100
carry out
انجام دادن، پیش بردن
به قول خود عمل کردن
1. perform a task
=> "we're carrying out a market research survey"
2. put a threat, promise, or order into action.
=> "I carried out my promise to her"
101
mitigate
to reduce
| : to mitigate the disadvantages of this or that kind of chronotype
102
from dawn to dusk
از کلّه ی سحر تا بوق سگ
from early morning until night
103
probation
| probational
(استخدام جدید وغیره) دوره ی آزمایشی، دوره ی کارایی سنجی
1. a period of time during which a new employee is tested to make sure they are suitable for a job
2. a fixed period of time during which a person or company must improve their performance if they are to continue working, trading etc.
104
reluctant
مخالف، بی میل
unwilling and hesitant; disinclined.
=> she was reluctant to lend him the money.
105
whopping
/ˈwɒpɪŋ/
enormous, huge
| : whopping 60% of the people
106
lean( towards or in a direction)
متمایل بودن به
incline, tend
107
to be forced to do something
to be made or obliged to do something
108
to a large extent
significantly, considerably, very much
=> It was and, to a large extent, still is a good show.
109
chronotype
a person's natural inclination (تمایل) with regard to the times of day when they prefer to sleep or when they are most alert or energetic.
تیپ زمانی
الگوی زمانی
=> "teenagers and students might find their chronotype shifts as they get older"
110
Alas
It's an interjection that expresses sorrow, pity
111
dip
1. to put something into a liquid and lift it out again
=> He dipped his hand in the water.
=> Dip the strawberries into melted chocolate.
2. to move down, or to make something move down, usually for just a short time
=> energy dip
=> We watched the sun dip below the horizon.
=> She dipped her head and spoke into the microphone.
112
cope with something
وفق یافتن با، سازگار شدن با
manage, survive, handle something
=> "If we could teach jews how to cope with their miserable conditions, they might have better emotional stability to cope with their worthless lives and suck some more balls, especially little boy's balls. :)"
113
deprivation
| deprive
محرومیت، فقرغذایی
lack, deficiency, scarcity
the damaging lack of material benefits considered to be basic necessities in society.
114
the society is structured around early starts
people tend to schedule early
115
underperform
fail, underachieve
به ظرفیت خود نرسیدن
به آن چه که حقّته نرسی
116
suppress
forcibly put an end to.
=> "the rising was savagely suppressed"
prevent the development, action, or expression of (a feeling, impulse, idea, etc.); restrain.
=> "she could not suppress a rising panic"
117
makes for grim reading
gives a drastic or sad picture
118
leap
jump, rise, bound,
=> leap out of bed
1.
jump or spring a long way, to a great height, or with great force.
=> "he leaped onto the wormhole"
2.
move quickly and suddenly.
=> "Polly leaped to her feet"
119
lark
1. چکاوک
2. سحر خیز
(INFORMAL)
a person who habitually gets up early and feels energetic early in the day.
120
strum
نواختن
play (a guitar or similar instrument) by sweeping the thumb or a plectrum up or down across the strings.
=> "he was sitting in the bedroom strumming a guitar"
121
excel
پیشی گرفتن
be exceptionally good at or proficient in an activity or subject.
=> "she excelled at landscape painting"
(BRITISH)
perform exceptionally well.
=> "the keeper excelled himself to keep out an Elliott header"
122
ramp up
ارتقا دادن
افزایش دادن
increase the level or amount of something sharply.
=> "they ramped up production to meet booming demand"
=> "the level of violence is ramping up"
123
cog
دندانه، دنده چرخ
124
customize
modify (something) to suit a particular individual or task.
شخصی سازی، بر حسب نیاز و ... تغییر دادن
=> "the software can be customized to the developing needs of your students"
125
consolidate
یکپارچه کردن
ادغام کردن
126
compass
قطب نما
127
daunting
دلهره آور، اضطراب آور، ترسناک
seeming difficult to deal with in prospect; intimidating.
=> "a daunting task"
128
complimentary
تمجید آمیز
1. expressing a compliment; praising or approving.
=> "Jennie was very complimentary about Kath's riding"
رایگان
مجانی
2. given or supplied free of charge.
=> "a complimentary bottle of wine"
129
coordinates
مختصات
130
prattle
نشستن دور هم و کسشعر گفتن
131
assertive
having or showing a confident and forceful personality.
"the job may call for assertive behavior"
132
upbringing
تربیت و پرورش بچّه
the treatment and instruction received by a child from its parents throughout its childhood.
=> he had a Nietszcheian upbringing.
133
striking
قابل توجّه، شایان توجّه، چشمگیر
1. unusual or interesting enough to be easily noticed
=> a striking contrast between wealth and poverty.
2. attractive in an unusual way that is easy to notice
=> a dark man with striking features.
134
long-standing
دراز مدت، دیرپا
| a long-standing relationship
135
customize
شخصی سازی
modify (something) to suit a particular individual or task.
=> "the software can be customized to the developing needs of your students"
136
blend together
مخلوط کردن با هم
to mix or combine things together, or to mix or combine with something else, to make one substance.
=> In a separate bowl, blend the egg and cream.
137
GDP
تولید ناخالص داخلی
Gross Domestic Product
138
scatter
پراکنده شدن
=> there was a sudden crack of gunfire, and the crowd scattered.
139
per capita
per person
| : the GDP per capita for each country.
140
splendor
شکوه و جلال
magnificent and splendid appearance; grandeur.
141
mounting
1. an object to which other things, especially parts of a machine, are fastened to keep them in place
=> "he pulled the curtain rail from its mounting"
=> "The engine is supported by four rubberized mountings."
2. {اثر هنری مثل تئاتر و موسیقی}
تدارک دیدن، به روی صحنه بردن یا آوردن
142
hinge on
وابسته بودن به
منوط بودن به
to depend on something, or to need something in order to be successful:
=> The case hinges on the evidence of a single eyewitness.
143
histogram
نمودار ستونی
144
life expectancy
متوسّط طول عمر
the average period that a person may expect to live
145
to adopt a new approach
رویکرد تازه ای اتّخاذ کردن
145
to adopt a new approach
رویکرد تازه ای اتّخاذ کردن
146
adolescence
/ˌædəˈlesəns/
بلوغ، نوجوانی
147
relate to (somebody, someone)
to understand and like or have sympathy for (someone or something)
=> relate to a child
=> I can relate to your feelings.
=> I've never been able to relate to him very well.
=> He writes songs that people can really relate to.
148
competencies
skills
149
sibling
هم شیر
خواهر یا برادر ناتنی
each of two or more children or offspring having one or both parents in common; a brother or sister.
=> "my father has always supported my siblings and me"
150
lazy bones
lazy
| : Anna's a lazy bones
151
a big head
* has a high opinion of him/herself
* a conceited or arrogant person.
/kənˈsiːtɪd/
=> Bernie is a bit of big head
152
a know all
thinks he knows everything
| : Harry is a real know-all
153
teacher's pet
teacher's favorite
| : Sam is teacher's pet, Laura is top of the class
154
middle-of-the-road
very normal, no radical ideas, neither left, nor right-wing
155
round the bend
absolutely crazy/mad
زخمه به سیم آخر زده
=> he's gone round the bend
156
over the top
very exaggerated in behavior
| : He's really over the top
157
an odd ball
peculiar, strange
=> She's a bit of an odd ball
158
To keep your head
خونسردی خود را حفظ کردن، دستپاچه نشدن
remain calm in a difficult situation
=> "he takes chances but keeps his head"
159
To burry your head in the sand
* refuse to think about a difficult situation in the hope you won't have to deal with it.
* To deliberately ignore the reality
=> You've got to face facts here - you can't just bury your head.
160
To be head and shoulders above (someone or others)
کاملا بهتر و بالاتر بودن از
to be much better than
=> He used to be head and shoulders above others, now he's untouchable.
161
To have your head in the clouds
unaware of reality
توی هپروت بودن
=> He's got his head in the clouds.
162
To have a head/mind like a sieve
فراموشکار بودن
To have a bad memory
To easily forget things
=> I need to start getting more sleep at night, because lately I've had a mind like a sieve.
163
sieve
آبکش
164
To have a head for figures
* be good at math
* To have an exceptional mental ability to calculate numbers; to be good with numbers.
=> I've always been good at math—I guess I just have a head for figures.
165
vertigo
سرگیجه
Vertigo is a symptom, rather than a condition itself. It's the sensation that you, or the environment around you, is moving or spinning. This feeling may be barely noticeable, or it may be so severe that you find it difficult to keep your balance and do everyday tasks.
166
To have a head for heights
از ارتفاع واهمه نداشتن
* To have no acrophobia
* To have a head for heights means that one has no acrophobia, an irrational fear of heights, and is not particularly prone to fear of falling or suffering from vertigo, the spinning sensation that can be triggered, for example, by looking down from a high place.
167
To have your head screwed on
to think or act in a smart and sensible way.
=> She's young, but it's clear that she has her head screwed on right.
168
gets on everyone's nerves
irritates everybody
| He gets on everyone's nerves
169
A pain in the neck
A difficult person
=> She is a pain in the neck, nobody likes her.
170
nuisance
/ˈnjuːsns/
موی دماغ، اسباب دردسر
something or someone that annoys you or causes trouble for you
=> It's a nuisance filling out all these forms.
=> My allergies are a nuisance in the springtime.
171
an awkward customer
difficult person to deal with
| : He's such an awkward customer
172
someone's heart to be in the right place
good and kind person even though they do not always seem so
=> Her heart is in the right place
173
a nasty piece of work
آدم بدقلق، آدم بدخلق
unpleasant person
=> He's a nasty piece of work
174
As hard as nails
سنگدل، بی رحم
stone cold
to have no sympathy for others
=> he's as hard as nails
175
As good as gold
(برای کودکان و جهود و حیوانات خانگی) خوش رفتار،
مثل دسته ی گل
helpful, well-behaved, used generally for children
| : He is as good as gold
176
A heart of gold
very kind, generous
=> "A true king must have a heart of gold and a fist of iron"
177
configure
پیکربندی کردن، تنظیم کردن، چیدمان کردن
1. arrange or put together in a particular form or configuration.
=> "two of the aircraft will be configured as VIP transports"
COMPUTING
2. arrange or order (a computer system or an element of it) so as to fit it for a designated task.
=> "the memory can be configured as a virtual drive"
178
down payment
پیش پرداخت
initial payment made when something is bought on credit.
=> "it had taken their savings to make the down payment on a house"
179
to put down
۱. (چیزی را) زمین گذاشتن
۲. (روی کاغذ) پیاده کردن
1. stop holding something and place it on a surface or the ground.
=> "Harry put down his cup"
2. record something in writing.
=> "he's putting a few thoughts down on paper"
180
irrespective of
مستقل از، سوای، علیرغم
not taking (something) into account; regardless of.
"child benefit is paid irrespective of income levels"
181
compiler
تبدیل گر سورس کد به زبان ماشین
182
compile
{از سرچشمه های مختلف}
گردآوری کردن
جمع آوری کردن
1. (COMPUTING)
convert (a program) into a machine-code or lower-level form in which the program can be executed.
"This allows you to create programs and compile them"
2. produce (a list or book) by assembling information collected from other sources.
"the local authority must compile a list of the names and addresses of taxpayers"
183
patch
تعمیر، ترمیم
1. mend or strengthen (fabric or clothing) with a patch.
"her jeans were neatly patched"
(INFORMAL)
2. treat someone's injuries or repair the damage to something in an improvised way.
"they did their best to patch up the gaping wounds"
184
obstinate
خودرای، یک دنده، سرسخت، لجوج
stubbornly refusing to change one's opinion or chosen course of action, despite attempts to persuade one to do so.
=> "her obstinate determination to pursue a career in radio"
185
even tempered
آرام، متعادل، متین
not easily annoyed or made angry.
=> "he was a gentle and even-tempered man"
186
lie awake
در حالت درازکش بیدار ماندن
lie without sleeping
=> “She was so worried, she lay awake all night long”
187
draw up
1. prepare a plan, agreement, or other documents in detail.
=> "they instructed an attorney to draw up a sales agreement"
2. come to a halt.
=> "drivers drew up at the lights"
188
wound up
مضطرب
very worried, anxious and nervous
=> She gets pretty wound up before a game.
189
tense
(عضلات) گرفته
(آدم) مضطرب
1. (especially of a muscle) stretched tight or rigid.
=> "He tried to relax his tense muscles"
2. unable to relax because of nervousness, anxiety, or stimulation.
=> "he was tense with excitement".
190
pushy
سمج، پررو
excessively or unpleasantly self-assertive or ambitious.
=> "a pushy salesperson"
191
extravagant
/ɛkˈstravəɡ(ə)nt/
۰۱ پر ریخت و پاش،جلف و پر زرق و برق، ولخرج، اسراف کار
۰۲
spending excessively or imprudently, or characterized by such spending.
=> "His extravagant lifestyle boosted when he started making money out of his cutting-edge(پیشرو، پیشگام، مطابق آخرین روش های علمی) projects."
=> "They were an extravagant couple who enjoyed throwing lavish parties."
آنها یک زوج ولخرج بودند که از برگزار کردن مهمانی های پر ریخت و پاش لذت میبردند
2. beyond what is reasonable or warranted
=> "She lavished extravagant praise on him, which caused him a great deal of embarrassment."
ستایش و تمجیدهای گزاف از او انجام داد که باعث شرمساری او شد
192
nosy
فضول
showing too much curiosity about other people's affairs.
=> "nosy neighbors".
193
inquisitive
1. کنجکاو، جستجوگر
2. فضول
* having or showing an interest in learning things; curious.
=> "his poems reveal an intensely inquisitive mind"
* unduly curious about the affairs of others; prying.
=> "I didn't like to seem inquisitive"
194
permissive
آسانگیر، کسی که سخت نمی گیرد
1. allowing or characterized by great or excessive freedom of behavior.
=> "a permissive parent"
195
curt
| /ˈkɜːrt/
کوتاه و بی ادبانه، رک
| : with a curt nod, he turned away and sat down
196
brusque
بی ادب، خشن، خشن در رفتار
abrupt or offhand in speech or manner.
=> "she could be brusque and impatient"
197
abruptly
ناگهان، یهویی، غیرمنتظره
1. suddenly and unexpectedly.
=> "the film ends rather abruptly"
198
abrupt
/əˈbrʌpt/
۰۱ ناگهانی، یهویی
۰۲ گستاخ در سخن، حاضر جواب
1. sudden and unexpected.
=> "I was surprised by the abrupt change of subject"
2. brief to the point of rudeness; curt.
=> "you were rather abrupt with that young man"
199
blunt
(چاقو) کند
(آدم) رک، بی پرده، تیزهوش
1. not sharp or pointed
=> Sharpen all your blunt knives.
=> a blunt pencil.
2. speaking in an honest way even if this upsets people → bluntly
=> To be blunt, many of the candidates cannot read or write.
=> Julian’s blunt words hurt her.
200
peculiar weird
عجیب و غریب
201
Full of yourself
خودرای، متکبّر، مغرور
=> arrogant
202
tight-fisted
خسیس
stingy; not willing to spend or give much money; miserly.
=> "tight-fisted to the point of miserliness"
203
Stingy
خسیس، چشم تنگ
unwilling to spend money; tight-fisted:
=> He's really stingy and never buys anyone a drink when we go out.
=> The landlords are so stingy - they refused to pay for new carpets.
204
pig-headed
کلّه خر، کلّه شق
stupidly obstinate.
=> "I was too pig-headed to listen".
205
stubborn
ستیزه جو، ستیزه گر، سرسخت، لجوج
لجوجانه، سرسختانه
having or showing dogged determination not to change one's attitude or position on something, especially in spite of good arguments or reasons to do so.
=> "a stubborn refusal to learn from experience"
=> a stubborn refusal to live a life of superstition and stupidity.
206
obstinate
۱. خودرای، یک دنده، لجباز، لجوج
۲. چیزیکه به زور حذف و رفع میشه
1. stubbornly refusing to change one's opinion or chosen course of action, despite attempts to persuade one to do so.
=> "her obstinate determination to pursue a career in radio"
2. (of an unwelcome situation) very difficult to change or overcome.
=> "the obstinate problem of unemployment".
207
assertive
جسور، پرمدّعا، حاضرجواب
=> having or showing a confident and forceful personality.
"the job may call for assertive behavior".
208
inquiring
کنجکاو، جستجوگر
showing an interest in learning new things.
=> "an open, inquiring mind"
209
broad-minded
/ˌbrɔːdˈmʌɪndɪd/
روشنفکر، گسترده اندیش
tolerant or liberal in one's views and reactions; not easily offended.
=> "a broad-minded approach to enlightenment."
210
unconventional
خلاف عرف، غیرسنّتی، نامرسوم
not based on or conforming to what is generally done or believed.
=> "his unconventional approach to life"
211
self-assured
مطمئن به نفس خود
confident in one's own abilities or character.
=> "a self-assured 16-year-old"
212
thrifty
صرفه جو، مقتصد
1. using money and other resources carefully and not wastefully.
=> "he had been brought up to be thrifty and careful"
213
sincere
خالص، صمیمی، پاکدل
free from pretence or deceit; proceeding from genuine feelings.
=> "they offer their sincere thanks to Paul"
(of a person) saying what they genuinely feel or believe; not dishonest or hypocritical.
=> "she'd sounded sincere enough"
214
discourteous
/dɪsˈkɜːrtɪəs/
تند، بی ادب، بی نزاکت
showing rudeness and a lack of consideration for other people.
=> "it would be unkind and discourteous to decline a visit"
215
laid back
خونسرد، آرام، بی شتاب
relaxed in manner
=> I've never seen her worried or anxious in any way - she's so laid-back.
216
argumentative
منطقی، جدلی، استدلالی
1. given to arguing.
=> "an argumentative child"
2. using or characterized by systematic reasoning.
=> "the highest standards of argumentative rigor"
217
quarrelsome
ستیزه جو، دعوایی، زودخشم
given to or characterized by quarrelling.
=> "a moody, quarrelsome man"
218
sociable
معاشرتی، اجتماعی
219
gregarious
معاشرتی، اجتماعی
(of a person) fond of company; sociable.
=> "he was a popular and gregarious man"
220
cunning
موذی، مکّار، زیرک
1. having or showing skill in achieving one's ends by deceit or evasion.
"a cunning look came into his eyes"
221
down-to-earth
realistic
with no illusions or pretensions; practical and realistic.
=> "a down-to-earth view of divorce"
222
sensible
very logical
223
dim
کم فروغ
1. (of a light, color, or illuminated object) not shining brightly or clearly.
=> "the dim glow of the fire"
2. not clearly recalled or formulated in the mind.
=> "dim memories"
224
daft
silly; foolish.
=> "don't ask such daft questions"
225
shrewd
خوارکسته، باهوش، ناقلا، زیرک
very sharp and accurate
A shrewd person is able to understand and judge a situation quickly and to use this understanding to their own advantage.
=> He's a shrewd businessman.
226
beard and mustache
سبیل و ریش
| A bald fuck with beard and mustache
227
pigtailed hair
موهای بافته شده
228
wavey
(موها) موج دار
229
sparkly
(چشم ها، لباس ها و غیره)
برّاق
سرزنده
1. shining with glittering flashes of light.
=> "a sparkly silver dress"
2. lively and animated.
=> "his friends were witty and sparkly"
230
untidy looking/ messy-looking
ظاهر به هم ریخته و شلخته پلخته
231
scruffy
به هم ریخته و شلخته پلخته (ظاهر)
(ظاهر) شیو نشده
1. shabby and untidy or dirty.
=> "a teenager in scruffy jeans and a baggy T-shirt"
2. (of a man's face) having short, bristly hairs as a result of not having been shaved for a while.
=> "his employer has got used to seeing his face becoming scruffier each spring"
232
well-dressed
خوش لباس
233
to have a nice figure
داشتن اندام و فرم جذاب
| if someone has a nice figure, they have an attractive shape
234
skinny
لاغرمردنی
235
slim
ترکه ای، لاغر اندامِ فیت
236
obese
/ə(ʊ)ˈbiːs/
خیلی چاق
very fat or overweight.
=> Donald Trump, a hugely obese ball sucker.
237
stocky
چارشونه
broad and sturdily built.
=> "he has a strong and stocky body"
238
vector
حامل، بردار، خطّ سیر
239
pigeonhole
pigeonhole somebody/something as something
برچسب خوردن
to unfairly consider a person, activity etc as belonging to a particular type or group: label
=> Patsy was pigeonholed as a Country and Western singer, but that’s too simple.
240
detrimental effect
تاثیر خیلی منفی
تاثیر مضر
causing harm or damage.
=> These chemicals have a detrimental effect/impact on the environment.
241
scrutinize
موشکافی کردن، مورد مداقّه قرار دادن
examine or inspect closely and thoroughly.
=> "customers were warned to scrutinize the small print"
242
clash
1. برخورد، تصادم
2. جور در نیامدن
* a violent confrontation.
"there have been minor clashes with security forces"
* 2. a mismatch of colors.
=> "a clash of tweeds and a striped shirt"
* meet and come into violent conflict.
"soccer hooligans clashed with rival fans before the match"
* 2.
(of colors) appear discordant or ugly when placed close to each other.
"the yellow shirt clashed with her red skirt"
243
dissonance
/ˈdɪsənəns/
ناهم خوانی، ناسازگاری
lack of harmony among musical notes.
=> "an unusual degree of dissonance for such choral styles"
lack of agreement or harmony between people or things.
=> "the party faithful might be willing to put up with such dissonance among their candidates"
244
to tone down
ملایم شدن
make something less extreme or intense.
=> "I just hope we can now begin to tone down the rhetoric"
=> "mothers, in some cases, need to tone down"
245
strive
تکاپو کردن، تلاش کردن
جدّ و جهد کردن
make great efforts to achieve or obtain something.
=> "national movements were striving for independence"
struggle or fight vigorously.
=> "scholars must strive against bias"
246
go hand in hand
ارتباط مستقیم با هم داشتن
(idiomatic) Of two things, to be closely related or to go together well;
=> What ideas have gone hand in hand?
=> "she had the confidence that usually goes hand in hand with experience".
247
override
1. لغو کردن، باطل کردن
2. تحت الشعاع قرار دادن
* use one's authority to reject or cancel (a decision, view, etc.).
=> "the courts will ultimately override any objections"
* interrupt the action of (an automatic device), typically in order to take manual control.
=> "you can override the cut-out by releasing the switch"
248
anticipation
پیش بینی، آینده نگری
the action of anticipating something; expectation or prediction.
=> "her eyes sparkled with anticipation"
249
terrain
ناحیه ی ناهموار
a particular type of land
=> For the moment, however, it is sufficient to reflect on the difficult terrain which we are traversing.
=> They had to drive very slowly over the difficult terrain.
250
kinematics
Kinematics is a subfield of physics, developed in classical mechanics, that describes the motion of points, bodies, and systems of bodies without considering the forces that cause them to move.
(فیزیک)
توصیف حرکت نقاط و اشکال بدون در نظر گرفتن نیروهایی که آن ها را به حرکت در می آورد
251
geometric
هندسی
252
encompass
/ɪnˈkʌmpəs/
احاطه کردن، شامل بودن
1. to include a wide range of ideas, subjects, etc
=> The study encompasses the social, political, and economic aspects of the situation.
2. to completely cover or surround something
=> The houses encompassed about 100 square metres.
253
interrogator
1. (پرسش کننده (یادگیری ماشین
2. بازجو
254
respondent
۰۱ پاسخ دهنده
۰۲ متهم
۰۳ پاسخگو
(حالا این پاسخ دهنده می خواد در جایگاه پاسخ دادن به سوال یا نظر سنجی باشه،
در مقام متهم باشه،
یا حتی یک واکنش دهنده غیر انسانی باشه که به یک محرک خاص واکنش نشون می ده.)
255
spam
پیام الکترونیکی ناخواسته
256
loosely
کمابیش
1. in a way that is not firm or tight
=> A towel was loosely wrapped around his neck.
2. in a way that is not exact
=> The film is loosely based on the novel.
=> ‘El Libre’ was loosely translated as ‘the free one’.
3. in a way that is not strictly controlled or organized
=> a loosely structured organization
257
baysian
آماردانی که پیرو نظریّه ی بیز در استنباط آماری است
258
back propagation
شبکه ی عصبی پسرو
259
inverse deduction
{یادگیری ماشین}
| استنتاج معکوس
260
proponent
/prəˈpəʊn(ə)nt/
مبلّغ
a person who advocates a theory, proposal, or course of action.
=> "a strong proponent of the free market and liberal trade policies"
261
sprout
جوانه زدن، سبزکردن/شدن
1 [intransitive, transitive] if vegetables, seeds, or plants sprout, they start to grow, producing shoots, buds, or leaves
=> Move the pots outside when the seeds begin to sprout.
=> Trees were starting to sprout new leaves.
262
taxonomy
/takˈsɒnəmi/
طبقه بندی
* the branch of science concerned with classification, especially of organisms; systematics.
* the classification of something, especially organisms.
=> "the taxonomy of these fossils"
263
inference
/ˈɪnf(ə)rəns/
استنباط، استنتاج، نتیجه گیری
a conclusion reached on the basis of evidence and reasoning.
=> "researchers are entrusted with drawing inferences from the data"
264
supervise
تحت نظارت قرار دادن
to be in charge of an activity or person, and make sure that things are done in the correct way
=> Griffiths closely supervised the research.
265
lag
۰۱ عقب افتادن از
۰۲ تاخیر
1. fail to keep up with another or others in movement or development.
=> "they waited for Tim who was lagging behind"
2. a period of time between one event and another.
"a time lag between infection and symptoms"
266
actuation
بکاراندازی، تحریک
the action of causing a machine or device to operate.
=> "the automatic actuation of the cameras"
267
insurmountable/ insurmountable barrier
/ˌɪnsəˈmaʊntəbl/
غیر قابل عبور، فائق نیامدنی
an insurmountable difficulty or problem is too large or difficult to deal with
=> Yet language difficulties have never been insurmountable barriers.
268
relentlessly
بدون توقّف، بی وقفه
in an unceasingly intense or harsh way.
=> "Joseph worked relentlessly"
269
aforementioned
/əˈfɔːˌmɛnʃnd/
فوق الذّکر، گفته شده در بالا
denoting a thing or person previously mentioned.
=> "songs from the aforementioned album"
270
lean towards
متمایل شدن به، تمایل داشتن به
to tend to support, or begin to support, a particular set of opinions, beliefs, etc
=> Canada, the UK and Japan leant towards the US view.
271
overarching
/ˌəʊvərˈɑːtʃɪŋ/
نهایی، کلّی
=> our overarching goal
including or influencing every part of something
=> The crisis gave an overarching justification to the government’s policy.
272
bundle
بسته، دسته، کلاف
a collection of things or quantity of material tied or wrapped up together.
=> "a thick bundle of envelopes"
273
ingestion
قورت دادن، بلعیدن
274
streamline
ساده کردن، ساده و موثّر کردن
to make something such as a business, organization, etc work more simply and effectively
=> efforts to streamline the production process
275
back propagation
(یادگیری ماشین)
شبکه ی عصبی پسرو
276
off the top of my head
without careful thought or investigation
سریع و بدون تفکر
=> I can't tell you off the top of my head.
=> off the top of my head, I'd say there were about 50.
277
be keen on doing something
مشتاق انجام کاری بودن
278
if my memory serves me well
اگه حافظه ام به خوبی یاری کنه
279
delve into
delve into somebody's past
delve into somebody's brain
کنکاش کردن در
to examine something carefully in order to discover more information about someone or something
280
it is easier said than done
به عمل کار بر آید به سخندانی نیست
281
feasible
امکان پذیر، ممکن، عملی
a plan, idea, or method that is feasible is possible and is likely to work. SYN: possible
=> a feasible solution
282
dwell on (upon)
کلید کردن یا قفل کردن روی چیزی،
بند کردن به،
گیر دادن به
to think or talk about (something) for a long time.
=> I've got better things to do than to dwell on the past.
283
pave the way for (something)
زمینه ی پیدایشِ ... را فراهم آوردن
زمینه ی ... را مساعد کردن
284
with the advent of
با پیدایشِ... ، با ظهورِ...
285
per se
فی نفسه، به خودی خود
=> the quality of the shell per se does not affect the quality of the egg
286
academic stature
/ˈstatʃə/
شان و مرتبه ی علمی
287
mind-wandering
/ˈwɒnd(ə)rɪŋ/
بیش از حد به چیزهای غیر مربوط فکر کردن
288
leaf through
تورق کردن
=> she picked up the magazine and leafed through it
289
fall into a category
در یک دسته یا مجموعه یا صنف قرار گرفتن
=> to fall into some political category
290
come across as
به نظر رسیدن
=> he often comes across as being rather cold and arrogant.
291
come across
اتفاقی به چیزی برخوردن
=> She came across an old diary on her desk.
292
intrinsically
/ɪnˈtrɪnsɪkli/
ذاتا، فی حد ذاته
in an essential or natural way.
=> "Social science is seen as intrinsically suffering from APD."
293
cannot put a name to sth/sb
اسم چیزی یا کسی را به یاد نیاودن
used to say that someone is not able to say what something is called.
=> I know we went to high school together but I cannot put a name to him
294
your shoes will give
کفشت جا باز می کنه
295
a cup of tea would hit the spot
یه لیوان چای می چسبه
296
can I get a doggy bag?
می تونم یه جعبه/کارتون/ظرف داشته باشم غذای رستوران رو ببرم؟
doggy bag:
a small bag for taking home the food that is left over from a meal in a restaurant
297
drift apart
کم کم از هم دور شدن
=> over the years, my college friends and I have drifted apart
=> Teddy and Mary never really argued, they just drifted apart
298
do not quote me on that
به کسی نگو که من گفتم
299
be immersed in (sth)
در چیزی غرق بودن، در چیزی غوطه ور بودن
=> she was far too immersed in her studies
300
disentangle
گره گشایی کردن
301
slot machine
(برای بازی)
| هر نوع ماشین که با انداختن سکه یا ژتون به کار می افتد، ماشین پولی
302
I locked myself out
کلیدهامو توی خونه جا گذاشتم
303
when the year turn
با آغاز سال نو
304
vibes
یک جور حس و پیش آگاهی نسبت به موضوع مکان یا شخصی که میتونه احساس بد یا خوبی رو براتون به وجود بیاره و شما نسبت به آن حس واکنش نشان می دهید
the good or bad feelings that a particular person, place, or situation seems to produce and that you react to
=> I have good vibes about the termination of this contract.
305
take it for granted that
بی چون و چرا پذیرفتن که
=> We should not take it for granted that people with APD are right.
=> He seemed to take it for granted that everyone would do what he told them.
306
take sb/sth for granted
کسی یا چیزی را نادیده گرفتن
=> Clinton actually did not take women for granted
307
be rooted in sth
قویا ریشه در چیزی داشتن
=> The country's economic troubles are rooted in a string of global crises.
308
black-eyed peas
لوبیا چشم بلبلی
309
take a chance
ریسک کردن، خطرکردن
behave in a way that involves risks of danger or failure.
behave in a way that leaves one vulnerable to danger or failure.
=> "the bank was prepared to take a chance and lend him 40% of the purchase price"
310
odds
احتمال
the chances or likelihood of something happening or being the case.
plural noun: the odds
=> the odds are that he is no longer alive"
probability
=> the odds/cards seem to be against them.
311
beat the odds
defy the odds
succeed despite great difficulties
=> the baby, born sixteen weeks too early, defied the odds and is celebrating her first birthday
312
contortion
/kənˈtɔːʃn/
a twisted position or movement that looks surprising or strange.
when something is twisted so that it does not have its normal shape.
(چهره و بدن)
کج و کولگی، از شکل افتادن
313
to pick up (stuff)
(چیزی را) برداشتن،
(تلفن را) برداشتن،
یادگرفتن، آموختن
* take hold of and lift or move someone or something.
=> "I reached out and picked up a magazine"
* answer a phone call
=> "The phone rang and rang and nobody picked up
* To learn
=> I picked up some slang words from black people down town
=> I picked up a few words of Greek when I was there last year
* to notice something about the way someone is behaving or feeling, even though they are trying not to show it
=> Children pick up on our worries and anxieties.
314
hand something out (to somebody)
(بین دیگران) پخش کردن، توزیع کردن
to give a number of things to the members of a group: disttribute
=> could you start handing these books out please
=> he was handing out leaflets to members of audience
315
hand in
تحویل دادن
تسلیم کردن
If you hand in something such as homework or something that you have found, you give it to a teacher, police officer, or other person in authority : deliver
=> Have you handed in your history essay yet?
=> I've decided to hand in my resignation
316
avert your eyes
چشم خود را از ... برتافتن
317
studious
(رسمی)
کسی که زیاد درس می خواند
318
to act aloof (from somebody)
to remain aloof (from somebody)
to stay aloof (from somebody)
1. unfriendly and deliberately not talking to other people
=> They worked hard but tended to stay aloof from the local inhabitants.
2. deliberately not becoming involved in something
=> Initially, the President remained aloof from the campaign.
318
to act aloof,
to remain aloof
to stay aloof
به سردی رفتار کردن، محل سگ به کسی نگذاشتن
1. unfriendly and deliberately not talking to other people.
=> He stayed aloof from the local inhabitants.
درگیر چیزی نشدن
2. deliberately not becoming involved in something.
=> Initially, the President remained aloof from the campaign.
319
call somebody on sth
مچ کسی را گرفتن
320
boogyman
لولو خورخوره
321
incredulous
/ɪnˈkredjələs/
ظنین، مشکوک، دیرباور
(of a person or their manner) unwilling or unable to believe something.
=> The announcement was met by incredulous laughter.
=> The judges were so incredulous they twice remeasured the length of the course.
=> With a flourish he removed the cover and revealed to the incredulous eyes of the staff a feast of sausages and bacon.
322
schmuck
a stupid person
323
narrow-minded
خشک مغز
324
prejudiced
/ˈprɛdʒʊdɪst/
واجد نظر منفی
having or showing a dislike or distrust that is derived from prejudice; bigoted.
=> "people are prejudiced against us"
325
stiff neck
خشکی گردن
326
be bored/ scared stiff
از خستگی یا ترس خشک شدن
327
exempt
/ɛɡˈzɛm(p)t/
exempt somebody from something
معاف کردن/شدن
(adjective)
free from an obligation or liability imposed on others.
=> "these patients are exempt from all charges"
(verb)
free (a person or organization) from an obligation or liability imposed on others.
=> "they were exempted from paying the tax"
328
omnipotent
همه جا حاضر
329
see eye to eye with...
موافق بودن با
=> My sisters don't see eye to eye with me about the arrangements.
=> I don't see eye to eye with most people on cultural issues.
330
induce somebody to do something
وادار کردن
* to persuade somebody to do something, especially something that does not seem wise.
* persuade someone to do something wrong.
=> Nothing would induce me to take the job.
331
snob
خودگوزپنداز
332
self-esteem
عزت نفس
333
esteemed
ارجمند، مورد احترام
* respected
*admired
* held in great respect; admired.
=> "we dined in my esteemed friend's little room".
=> the esteemed French critic Olivier Boissiere.
=> highly esteemed scholars.
334
job snobbery
خودگوزپنداری شغلی
335
diverge
از هم جدا شدن
1. (verb)
(of a road, route, or line) separate from another route and go in a different direction.
=> "the flight path diverged from the original flight plan"
2. (MATHEMATICS)
(of a series) increase indefinitely as more of its terms are added.
336
outsmart
be smarter than
337
kickback
۱. رشوه، زیرمیزی
۲. پس جهیدن، واکوب
* a sudden forceful recoil.
=> "the kickback from the gun punches your shoulder"
* (informal) money that someone pays secretly and dishonestly in return for someone’s help. SYN: bribe: رشوه
338
solace
to find solace in something
a feeling of emotional comfort at a time of great sadness and disappointment.
=> after her son's death, Val found great solace in setting a church on fire.
339
live up to somebody's expectations
با انتظارات فرد جور در آمدن
به کار کسی آمدن
=> Have a vision and stick to it and never live up to other people's expectations.
340
be dubbed something
لقب گرفتن، نامیده شدن
to give something or someone a name that describes them in some way
=> the body, thousands of years old, was found in the Alps and dubbed the 'Iceman'.
341
a fine line between sth and sth
مرز باریک بین دو چیز
* very similar
* if you say that there is a fine line between two things, you mean that they are so similar that one can easily become the other.
=> there is a fine line between bravery and recklessness.
342
poignant
/ˈpɔɪnjənt/
حزن انگیز، اندوهبار
evoking a keen sense of sadness or regret.
=> "a poignant reminder of the passing of time"
=> "poignant image, reminder, moment, etc.,"
343
vanish into thin air
دود شدن و به هوا رفتن، آب شدن و به زمین رفتن، ناپدید شدن
to disappear completely in a mysterious way.
=> Victor and his kidnappers had vanished into thin air.
344
iconoclast
someone who attacks established ideas or customs.
=> A wanderer, iconoclast, whose mind had only been matched by his eccentricity.
345
nonconformist
someone who does not accept the ways of thinking or behaving accepted by most other people in their society or group.
346
stand a chance/ hope (of doing something)
شانس موفقیت داشتن
to be likely to be able to do something or to succeed.
=> you stand a better chance of getting a job with a degree.
=> maybe their relationship had never really stood a chance.
347
tamper with something
to touch something or make changes to it without permission, especially in order to deliberately damage it.
=> the government does not want to tamper with an economy that is already healing itself.
348
slope
شیب
=> a gentle slope in equality.
349
the grassroots
مردم عادی
=> the President continued to campaign at the grassroots.
350
people with complexes
آدمای عقده ای
=> Jews.
351
envy somebody something
به چیزی از کسی حسادت کردن
=> old fuck heads subconsciously envy the talented youth their strength and their free spirit.
352
repercussion
the effects of an action or event, especially bad effects that continue for some time; consequence.
=> the collapse of the stock market had repercussions for the whole global economy.
353
acquaintance
/əˈkweɪntəns/
۱. آشناییِ مختصری داشتن با ( موضوع، چیز )
۲. آشنا ( شخص )
1. knowledge or experience of something.
=> "the pupils had little acquaintance with the language".
2. a person one knows slightly, but who is not a close friend.
=> "a wide circle of friends and acquaintances"
354
mutual acquaintance
آشنا یا دوست مشترک
someone you and another person both know.
=> He heard about the job through a mutual acquaintance.
355
I only have a nodding acquaintance with him
باهاش فقط سلام علیک از راه دور دارم
356
to project a compassionate image
یک تصویر عاطفی از خود به نمایش گذاشتن
357
bear on/upon something
to relate to and possibly influence something
مربوط بودن و تحت تاثیر قرار دادن چیزی
=> The national policies which bear on these problems.
358
complacency
احساس رضایت از خود که باعث عدم پیشرفت می شود
a feeling of satisfaction with a situation or what you have achieved so that you stop trying to improve or change things.
=> Despite yesterday's win, there is clearly no room for complacency if the team wants to stay on top of the league.
359
to have something in stock
(در فروشگاه و ...)
| موجود بودن
360
be marked down from ... to ...
قیمت ... از ... به ... پایین آمده بودن
361
these shoes run small
شماره ی این کفش ها با اینکه با شماره ی پاهات هم سایزه، ولی از پاهات کوچکتره و سایز بالاترِ این کفش ها اندازه ی پاهاته
362
my red shirt had bled/run into my white one.
پیرهن قرمزه به پیرهن سفیده رنگ داده
363
wash it in cold water so the colors don't bleed
در آب سرد بشویید تا رنگ ندهد
364
leave the door ajar
کمی از در رو باز بگذار
365
eerie
خوف انگیز، وهم آور
strange and frightening
=> the eerie sound of an owl hooting at night
366
to brew
دم کردن، چای تازه دم
=> Freshly brewed coffee/tea
367
spoonerism
a phrase in which the speaker accidentally exchanges the first sounds of two words, with a funny result, for example 'sew you to a sheet' instead of 'show you to a seat'.
جا به جا گفتن حروف آغازین کلمات یا بعضا خود کلمات که از نام ویلیام اسپونر گرفته شده است که حروف را اینگونه ادا می کرد
368
tendency to do something
گرایش به انجام کاری
369
fly off the handle
to suddenly get very angry
370
call somebody names
بد و بیراه به کسی گفتن
371
capital punishment
death penalty
372
abolish
فسخ کردن، ملغی کردن
formally put an end to (a system, practice, or institution).
=> "the tax was abolished in 1977"
373
hold somebody accountable
کسی را مسئول دانستن
to say or decide that someone should accept the responsibility for something bad that happens
=> I hold the police accountable for my son's death
374
steer clear of something/somebody
to avoid someone or something unpleasant or difficult
=> Jo tried to steer clear of political issues.
375
plainspoken
saying exactly what you think, especially in a way that people think is honest rather than rude
=> a straightforward, plainspoken man.
376
coin
جعل کردن، ابداع کردن
to invent a new word or expression, especially one that many people start to use.
=> The word 'aromatherapy' was coined in the 1920s.
377
heated debate
an argument etc., that is full of angry and excited feelings.
378
hold your horses
بگیر کلاج رو
379
preposterous
completely unreasonable or silly
مضحک، مهمل، نامعقول
=> every religious belief is absolutely preposterous.
380
embody
تجسم ... بودن
مظهر ... بودن
to be a very good example of an idea or quality.
=> He embodies everything I admire in a teacher.
381
embodiment
مظهر، تجسم
=> I am the embodiment of a Godfather.
382
to be at stake
در خطر بودن
At risk
=> people's lives could be at stake.
383
what are the odds
چقدر عجیب
384
my mind went blank
(یکهو)
یادم رفت داشتم چی می گفتم
=> My mind just went blank.
385
be snowed under with work
تا کلّه سرِ کسی کار ریخته باشد
to have more work that you can deal with
=> I found myself snowed under with work.
386
ergo
therefore
387
infinitesimal
بسیار ناچیز، بسیار اندک
very small
=> infinitesimal changes in temperature
388
to be preoccupied with (something)
thinking about something a lot, with the result that you do not pay attention to other things.
=> He's completely preoccupied with all the wedding abolishment forever.
389
strike/achieve/find a balance (between)
توازن برقرار کردن
to give the correct amount of importance or attention to two separate things.
=> He was finding it difficult to strike a balance between his family and his work.
390
mundane
ordinary and not interesting or exciting.
SYN: boring
=> Marriage is pretty fucking mundane
391
bask in the reflected glory of something
لذت بردن از چیزی که بهت حس خوب میده
392
bimbo
زن زیبا و جذاب ولی خنگ
an insulting word for an attractive but unintelligent young women
393
implement justice
اجرای عدالت
394
people from all walks of life
افرادی از همه ی اقشار
395
at somebody's disposal
available to somebody...
=> God is doomed to be at my disposal at all times, just like a fucking loyal dog.
396
A man of means
یک فرد پولدار
397
beyond somebody's means
فراتر از بودجه یا توان خرج کردن
=> he spent too much money on her untill he found himself beyond his means.
398
to live within your means
بیشتر از بودجه ی خود خرج نکردن
399
to suppress
سرکوب کردن
to stop people from opposing the government, especially by using force.
=> The uprising was ruthlessly suppressed.
400
posterity
آیندگان
all future generations of people.
=> "the victims' names are recorded for posterity"
401
clue
سر نخ
402
beyond the realms of possibility
به اوج رساندن پتانسیل های تو کاملا ممکنه
=> It is not beyond the realms of possibility to fulfill your full potential.
403
play out
رقم‌خوردن، پیش رفتن
Happen, take place
if an event or situation is played out or plays itself out, it happens.
=> let's see how it plays out.
=> It will be interesting to see how the election plays itself out.
=> We have no idea how the future will play out.
404
pin you to the wall
می چسبوننتون به دیوار
404
pin you to the wall
می چسبوننتون به دیوار
405
beyond somebody's grasp
خارج از فهم کسی
406
contention
1. heated disagreement.
=> "the captured territory was the main area of contention between the two countries"
2. strong belief; an assertion, especially one maintained in argument.
=> "Freud's contention that all dreams were wish fulfilment"
407
squander
هدر دادن
تلف کردن
(فرصت، شانس) از دست دادن
1. waste (something, especially money or time) in a reckless and foolish manner.
=> "£100m of taxpayers' money has been squandered on administering the tax.
2. allow (an opportunity) to pass or be lost.
=> The team squandered several good scoring chances"
=> We squander children's talents, with religious and socialist bullshit.
408
literacy
سواد، خواندن و نوشتن
409
media literacy
سواد رسانه ای
410
to be stigmatized
1. describe or regard as worthy of disgrace or great disapproval.
=> "the institution was stigmatized as a last resort for the destitute"
411
stigma
انگ، بهتان
=> Smoking must carry a stigma among young people and adults.
412
be struck by (something)
تحت تاثیر قرار گرفتن
to be very impressed by or pleased with (something or someone)
=> "Visitors are always struck by the beauty of the landscape."
413
to start from scratch/zero
to begin a job or activity completely from the beginning.
414
to strike while the iron is hot
تا تنور گرمه بچسبون
to do something immediately rather than waiting until a later time when you are less likely to succeed.
415
be susceptible to something
آسیب پذیر بودن در مقابل
416
shrug
بالا انداختن شانه ها
=> "shrug the shoulders".
417
prevail
/prɪˈveɪl/
۰۱ پابرجا بودن
۰۲ فائق آمدن، غالب آمدن، چیره شدن، غالب شدن
1. to exist, or continue to exist, widely or generally
=> "The assumption still prevails that men are less able than women to nurture children."
=> "Despite the best efforts of environmentalists around the world, oil, gas and coal have prevailed as the main sources of energy."
2. to emerge as dominant (often fol. by "over").
=> "Fortunately, common sense seems to have prevailed over irrationality."
=> "In life's earnest battle they only prevail, who daily march onward and never say fail."
در نبرد جدی زندگی تنها کسانی غلبه می کنند که رو به جلو حرکت می کنند و هرگز نمی گویند شکست خورده اند
=> "Truth will prevail."
418
plug along
to continue making progress (in some endeavors) at a steady, consistent pace, especially in the face of difficulties, challenges, setbacks, etc.,
=> "I'm still plugging along with the project, in spite of all problems."
419
sheer
محض
pure and total; unmixed with other substances, qualities, or the like.
=> "accomplished by sheer talent."
=> "a mile of sheer mud."
=> "Take no notice of her threats; they are sheer bravado."
به تهدیدهای او توجه نکن ; کاملا تو خالی است.
420
morbid
/ˈmɔːbɪd/
بیمارگونه، کشنده
=> a morbid fascination with instruments of torture.
=> His head was full of morbid thoughts.
421
be prone to do something
مستعد انجام کاری بودن
=> "kids are all prone to eat junk food."
422
sleep deprived
/dɪˈprʌɪvd/
suffering from a lack of sleep
=>" a sleep-deprived little boy."
=> "Late nights and early start times are leading to classrooms full of sleep-deprived students."
423
to give somebody a head start
to allow an advantage to another person or people usually in a competitive situation before the composition begins.
برای کسی مزیت یا اولویت قائل شدن
=> "Give your children a head start by sending them to nursery school."
424
gloomy
making you feel that things will not improve.
=> "The report paints a gloomy picture of the economy."
425
To fully exploit the potential of...
کاملا بهره جستن از ظرفیتِ
426
deem
regard or consider in a specified way.
قلمداد کردن
=> "the event was deemed a great success."
=> "They deemed that he was no longer capable of managing the business."
427
affluent
/ˈæfluːənt/
مرفّه، ثروتمند
having plenty of money, nice houses, expensive things, etc.
=> "they both came from affluent families."
=> "The homes at the top of the hill are so large and beautiful that only the highly affluent can afford it."
=> "The king's socio-political reforms led to the creation of a new, affluent middle class.
428
It is incumbent upon/on somebody to do something
If it is incumbent upon you to do something, it is your duty or responsibility to do it.
=> "It is incumbent upon children to control what their parents want for them."
429
Erupt
طغیان کردن
If fighting, violence, noise, etc., erupts, it starts suddenly.
=> "Violence erupted after police shot a student during the demonstration."
430
A political row
مشاجره و جنجال سیاسی
431
take refuge in...
shelter or protection from someone or something.
=> "During the frequent air raids, people took refuge in their cellars."
432
air raids
بمباران هوایی
an attack in which bombs are dropped from aircraft onto a ground target.
=> "the town was destroyed in the air raid."
433
the tyranny of geography
جبر جغرافیایی
434
Be entitled to do something
to give someone the official right to do or have something.
حق رسمی تصاحب یا انجام چیزی را داشتن
=> "Little boy was entitled to be the only great God of all existence."
435
to be farfetched
extremely unlikely to be true or to happen.
=> "All this may sound a bit to be farfetched, but companies are already developing intelligent homes."
436
elusive
/ɪˈl(j)uːsɪv/
به سختی دست یافتنی
فرّار
1. difficult to find, catch or achieve.
=> "Success will become ever more elusive"
2. difficult to remember.
=> "the elusive thought he had moments before."
437
Actions speak louder than words
به عمل کار بر آید ، به سخندانی نیست
438
morph into
Be morphed into
تغییر شکل دادن، تبدیل شدن به
to gradually change, or change someone or something, from one thing to another
=> When someone brings up politics at a party, a casual conversation can quickly morph into an ugly argument.
=> Even as people try to learn how to use them, computers are morphing into something new.
439
owing to...
due to
because of something
=> owing to a lack of funds, the project will not continue next year.
440
It takes my breath away
نفسم رو بند میاره
441
be saddened by
to make someone feel sad
=> "those who knew him are saddened by his death."
442
take something in stride
take something in your stride
when you do not let something upset or annoy you.
to not allow something to annoy, embarrass or upset you.
به ... محل نگذاشتن/وقعی ننهادن
=> "Nigel smiled and took the criticism and accusations in his stride."
443
contemplate doing something
to think about something that you might do in the future.
SYN: Consider
=> "did you ever contemplate committing suicide?"
443
contemplate doing something
to think about something that you might do in the future.
SYN: Consider
=> "did you ever contemplate committing suicide?"
444
screen one's (telephone/phone) calls
to tell an answering machine to answer one's phone in order to hear who is calling before deciding to talk to him/her.
445
To screen politicians
تایید صلاحیت سیاستمداران
446
devout
someone who is devout has a very strong belief in a religion.
=> "A devout catholic."
447
blend
to combine different things in a way that produces effective or pleasant results, or to become combined in this way.
=> "A story that blends fact and legend."
448
To be abuzz with something
filled or resounding with or as if with a buzzing sound.
=> "a lake abuzz with outboards."
especially: filled with talk or excitement.
=> "an office abuzz with rumors."
=> " Washington has been abuzz with stories about disarray inside the White House."
449
pass something off as something
to pretend that something is a particular thing when it is not.
=> "The dealer was trying to pass off fakes as valuable antiques."
450
to look down on
(تحقیرآمیز)
| از بالا نگاه کردن به
451
silver lining
an advantage that comes from a difficult or unpleasant situation:
=> "When things look black, there's always a silver lining."
452
Every cloud has a silver lining
used to say that there is something good even in a situation that seems very sad or difficult.
453
keep (someone) on a tight leash
To control someone - used humorously.
454
latch onto
مثل کنه چسبیدن به
=> "According to reality, mediocrity latches onto great people to lower them to their own level and avoid being humiliated by their greatness."
455
purport
(معمولا به دروغ)
مدعی شدن، ادعا کردن
appear to be or do something, especially falsely.
=> "she is not the person she purports to be"
456
tenet
مرام، عقیده
a principle or belief, especially one of the main principles of a religion or philosophy.
=> "the tenets of a democratic society."
457
endorsement
(تایید نامزد انتخابات و غیره)
| اعلام پشتیبانی
458
incumbent
someone who has been elected to an official position, especially in politics, and who is doing that job at the present time.
(سیاست و غیره)
متصدی وقت
=> " In the June elections, Morris easily defeated the incumbent, Tom Smith."
459
my knowledge is shallow in this regard
دانش من در این خصوص بسیار سطحی است
460
adopt (child, approach, policy, attitude, style, manner, law, rule)
to take someone else's child into your home and legally become its parent
to start to deal with or think about something in a particular way
=> Sally was adopted when she was four
=> to adopt a fine approach to keep God on a tight leash.
=> To adopt a particular accent based on the situation.
=> To adopt a law after a long debate.
461
adapt to
وفق پیدا کردن
to gradually change your attitude and behavior to be successful in a new situation.
=> The children are finding it hard to adapt to the new school.
462
to portray somebody/something as something
کسی یا چیزی را به عنوان ... تصویر کردن
463
suit somebody's taste
to match somebody's taste
464
cater for somebody/something (also, cater to somebody/something)
to satisfy a need or to provide what is wanted or needed by a particular person or group.
=> Internet shopping caters to every conceivable need.
=> bars that cater to the lucrative tourist trade.
465
bland
without any excitement, strong opinions, or special character
SYN: dull
SYN: tasteless
=> a few bland comments.
=> God's bland character.
466
polyglot
(adjective)
knowing or using several languages.
=> "New Orleans has always been a polyglot city"
(noun)
a person who knows and is able to use several languages.
=> "Slovenians, being surrounded by many countries, are mostly polyglots"
467
pigeonhole somebody/something as something
to unfairly consider a person, activity, etc., as belonging to a particular type or group
SYN: label
به ناحق برچسب زدن
=> Patsy was pigeonholed as a country and western singer.
468
earworm
a tune that you keep thinking about in your head, even when you do not want to
469
vestige of ...
A small part or amount of something that remains when most of it no longer exists.
SYN: trace
=> The new breakthrough removed the last vestiges of God's power.
470
to be born with a silver spoon in your mouth.
to be born into a rich family.
471
can't make head or/nor tail of something
“Can't make heads or tails” is an interesting idiom that is related to this random decision-making process! This idiom means that you are unable to understand something (or someone) mainly because it is puzzling or unclear.
472
to take in
1. to include; if a price or cost takes something in, it includes it
=> This price takes in the cost of all accommodation and food.
2. cheat, fool, or deceive someone.
=> "she tried to pass this off as an amusing story, but nobody was taken in"
473
jerk
بی شعور
=> She was a total jerk, almost at all times.
474
analogy
تشبیه
تشبیه برقرار کردن میان دو چیز
draw/make an analogy (between two things)
=> analogies between animal and human behavior
=> She drew an analogy between childbirth and the creative process.
475
take off
1. take something ↔ off to remove a piece of clothing (OPP): put on
=> He sat on the bed to take his boots off.
=> Charlie was taking off his shirt when the phone rang.
2. if an aircraft takes off, it rises into the air from the ground (SYN): lift-off, → takeoff
=> I felt quite excited as the plane took off from Heathrow.
3. to suddenly start being successful
=> Mimi became jealous when Jack’s career started taking off.
476
shrinking
1. becoming smaller or less:
=> The shrinking workforce would have to support a growing number of retired people. 2. rapidly/steadily/slowly shrinking
=> The rapidly shrinking middle-class worries that our children won't have the same chances we had.
=> a shrinking budget/economy/market
477
volitional
/vəˈlɪʃən(ə)l/
ارادی
از روی قصد
relating to the use of one's will.
=> Freedom of choice is is the most volitional human impulse.
478
Out of the blue
unexpectedly: if something happens out of the blue, it is very unexpected.
=> out of the blue, he asked me to come with him to Europe.
=> Symptoms of a disease often appear out of the blue.
479
Deadwood
people or things that are no longer useful or needed.
| مهره ی سوخته
480
caste doubt(s) on something.
to make people feel less certain about something.
=> Some thinkers' moral beliefs cast serious doubts on the majority's moral dogmas.
481
come / spring to mind
ناگهان به ذهن خطور کردن
if something comes/ springs to mind, you suddenly or immediately think of it.
=> I just used the first excuse which sprang to mind.
482
lost cause
something that has no chance of succeeding.
=> Trying to interest my son in classical music is a lost cause.
=> "their opposition to planning for full employment was a lost cause"
483
incline somebody to do something
to influence somebody toward a particular action or opinion.
=> The accident inclined him to reconsider his career.
484
subscribe to the view/ belief/ theory, etc.
to agree with or support a view/belief/theory.
=> I have never subscribed to the view that schooldays are the happiest days of your life.
485
be on a par ( with something)
to be at the same level or standard
=> The wages of the clerks were on a par with those of manual workers.
486
rip-off
something that is unreasonably expensive
تلکه پول، بیخودی گرون
=> The meal was a rip-off and the service was appalling.
487
dichotomy (between)
1. a division or contrast between two things that are or are represented as being opposed or entirely different.
=> "a rigid dichotomy between science and religion."
=> "A dichotomy between his public and private lives."
2.
(BOTANY)
/ˈbɒtəni/
repeated branching into two equal parts.
488
act up
if children act up, they behave badly.
=> he's a tough kid and he acts up a lot.
=> The computer is acting up again.
489
streak
/striːk/
رگه
(noun)
1. a long, thin line or mark of a different substance or color from its surroundings.
=> "a streak of oil"
2. an element of a specified kind in someone's character.
=> "there's a streak of insanity in the family"
(verb)
1. cover (a surface) with streaks.
=> "tears streaking her face, Cynthia looked up shouting: Yes, I'm a jealous and disgusting Jew."
2. move very fast in a specified direction.
=> "Nice little Jewish dogs streaked across the street barking in jealousy".
490
tantalize
/ˈtantəlʌɪz/
عطش کسی را تیزکردن
برانگیختن اشتیاق، ولع و عطش کسی ولی محروم کردن او از داشتن آن
torment or tease (someone) with the sight or promise of something that is unobtainable.
=> "such consecutive jealousy has long tantalized the world's ugliest Jews"
excite the senses or desires of (someone).
=> "it still tantalized her"
491
To give somebody a dose/ taste of their own medicine
to treat someone as badly as they have treated you.
492
Articulate
to express your ideas or feelings in words.
=> many people are unable to articulate the unhappiness they feel.
493
jump/go through hoops
to do a complicated or annoying series of things in order to get or achieve what you want.
=> We had to jump through a lot of hoops to have our balls sucked by the owner of the bank.
493
jump/go through hoops
to do a complicated or annoying series of things in order to get or achieve something.
=> We had to jump through a lot of hoops to have our balls sucked by the owner of the bank.
494
jog somebody's memory
to make someone remember something.
=> Maybe this picture will help jog your memory.
=> something about what he said jogged my memory about an article I had read the month before.
495
flood over/back
if a feeling or memory floods over you or floods back, you feel or remember it very strongly.
=> I felt happiness and relief flooding over me.
=> memories of my time in Paris flooded back.
496
to reminisce (about)
/ˌrɛmɪˈnɪs/
to talk or think about pleasant events in your past
=> A group of former students reminiscing about their college days.
497
In my book
in my idea
498
incentive
انگیزه، مشوق
something that encourages you to work harder, start a new activity etc → motivation
=> As an added incentive, there’s a bottle of champagne for the best team.
create/provide/give somebody an incentive
=> Awards provide an incentive for young people to improve their skills.
incentive to do something
=>My pig farm does not lack any incentive to take care of Jews.
economic/financial/tax etc incentives
=> a recycling drive backed with financial incentives
499
to jab at somebody/ something
to push something into or toward something else with a short quick movement.
=> She jabbed at the elevator buttons
=> When I didn't respond, he jabbed a finger at me.
500
take a swipe at...
/swaɪp/
to direct criticism or insults toward (a particular person or group)
=> She took a swipe at her former company in her latest column.
=> Jack took a swipe at that guy during his speech.
501
grind
1. reduce (something) to small particles or powder by crushing it.
=> "grind some black pepper over the salad"
2. hard dull work.
=> "relief from the daily grind"
502
general practitioner (GP)
پزشک عمومی
503
property developer
someone who makes money by buying land and building on it.
504
lucrative
پر درآمد، پرثمر
505
make ends meat
to have only just enough money to buy the things you need.
506
expenses
مخارج
507
culminate in/with something
if a process culminates in or with a particular event, it ends with that event.
نهایتا رسیدن به
=> Everything culminates in fuck.
508
tranquility
The quality or state of being tranquil; pleasantly calm, quiet, and peaceful.
=> "passing cars are the only noise that disturbs the tranquillity of rural life"
509
jargon
words and expressions used in a particular profession or by a particular group of people, which are difficult for other people to understand.
کلمات قلمبه سلمبه
=> Keep it simple and avoid the use of jargon.
510
level it to the ground
to erase something, to demolish something so that nothing is left standing or intact.
=> "A huge crowd turned up to watch the demolition team level the old building to the ground."
511
intact
not broken, damaged, or spoiled.
=> Only the medieval tower had remained intact.
=> His reputation survived intact.
512
to add insult to somebody's injury
to worsen a situation; to do or say something that makes a bad situation even worse for someone.
=> People were forced to work longer hours, and to add insult to injury, the company decided not to give pay raises.
513
when it rains, it pours
زپلشک آید و زن زاید و مهمان ز در آید
514
to cap it all (off)
To finish or complete an experience or situation in an especially positive or negative way.
=> Our date was fantastic! We went for dinner, saw a great film, and then we capped it off with some salsa dancing!
=> What a terrible day. I left my phone in the grocery store, my car broke down on the way home, and then, to cap it all off, my groceries broke through the bag as I was walking to the front door.
515
the last straw
ضربه ی آخر
که آدم را ناامید و از کنترل خارج می کند
=> They felt that the pressures of her work had been the last straw.
516
The crack of dawn
very early in the morning
=> "I've been up since the crack of dawn"
=> "At the crack of dawn"
517
From dawn to dusk
از کله ی سحر تا گرگ و میش
518
lead a sedentary life
زندگی پشت میز نشینی
519
be glued to something
To look at something with all your attention
to not move because you are very interested, surprised, frightened, etc.
=> He was glued to the TV when the Olympics were on.
=> we were glued to our chairs, listening intently to every word.
520
intently
giving careful attention to something so that you think about nothing else
=> an intent gaze
=> Jake listened intently
521
gadget
A small, useful, and cleverly-designed machine or tool.
ابزار
=> A neat gadget for sharpening knives.
522
jump or thrown in at the deep end
If you jump or are thrown in at the deep end, you start doing something new and difficult without help or preparation.
=> She decided to jump in at the deep end, buy a pig farm and raise Jews there.
=> I'm a little nervous about starting my graduate degree program, but I'm determined to jump in at the deep end and give it a go.
=> Those who go the furthest in life are the ones willing to jump in at the deep end when a great opportunity arises.
523
the growing phenomenon of...
پدیده ی در حال رشدِ
524
be aimed at doing something
to try or intend to achieve something.
=> The government's campaign is aimed at influencing public opinion.
525
worthwhile
if something is worthwhile, it is important or useful, or you gain something from it.
=> He wanted to do a worthwhile job, so he decided to throw in at the deep end, bought a pig farm, and raised Jews there.
526
catch up with somebody
to finally find someone who has been doing something illegal and punish them.
=> It took six years for the law to catch up with Jewish thieves.
527
sneak a look/ glance/ peek
To look at something quickly and secretly, especially something that you are not supposed to see.
دزدانه نگاه کردن
528
sneak a taste
ناخنک زدن به غذا
529
upstart
تازه به دوران رسیده
530
tongue twister
a sequence of words or sounds, typically of an alliterative kind, that are difficult to pronounce quickly and correctly, as for example Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled pepper.
531
it has run its course
complete its natural development without interference.
=> "Jew's illness had to run its course"
532
be in a pickle
be stuck in a difficult situation.
533
file for divorce
طلاق گرفتن
534
cough up
give something reluctantly, especially money or information that is due or required.
=> "he coughed up the monthly subscription fee to continue with the service"
535
prenup agreement
prenuptial agreement
an agreement made by a couple before they marry concerning the ownership of their respective assets should the marriage fail.
توافقنامه ی قبل از ازدواج
536
be in for a treat
to be guaranteed to receive or experience something unexpectedly pleasant or beneficial.
=> The public is in for a treat when this new show opens.
537
my treat
مهمون من باش
538
be my guest
خواهش می کنم، حتما
اجازه ی ... را دادن
please do.
=> "May I choose the restaurant? Be my guest!"
539
carbon footprint
the amount of carbon dioxide that a person or organization produces by the things they do, used as a way of measuring the amount of harm they do to the environment.
540
on a small/large scale
در مقیاس کوچک/ بزرگ
541
take measures to tackle a problem
اقدام برای حل یک معضل
=> The government has failed to tackle the problem of youth crime.
542
to be overcharged
بیش از اندازه از کسی پول گرفتن
543
to the best of my knowledge
تا آنجایی که من می دانم
تا آن جایی که یک نفر می داند
=> to the best of somebody's knowledge
544
niche
/niːʃ/
موقعیت شغلی مناسب
a comfortable or suitable position in life or employment.
=> "he is now a partner at a leading law firm and feels he has found his niche"
545
close the niche in...
/niːʃ/
گپ یا سوراخ را در یک مسئله ای پر کردن
546
apathy
lack of interest, enthusiasm, or concern.
=> "widespread apathy among students"
=> "The campaign failed because of public apathy."
547
chores
کارهای بسیار خسته کننده
548
forage around
to search for something with your hands in a bag, drawer, etc.
=> She foraged around in her purse and found her ticket.
549
Be overwhelmed with/by something
تحت تاثیر قرار گرفتن یا متاثر شدن از/ از طریق چیزی
550
put/leave something on the back burner
to delay doing something until a later time
=> The government quietly put the scheme on the back burner.
551
shabby
ژنده، نخ نما، مندرس، کهنه
in poor condition through long use or lack of care.
=> "a conscript in a shabby uniform saluted the car"
552
unkempt hair
موی نامرتب، موی آشفته، ژولیده
553
hygiene
/ˈhaɪdʒiːn/
بهداشت
the practice of keeping yourself and the things around you clean in order to prevent diseases
=> the importance of personal hygiene
554
heinous
/heines/
very shocking and immoral
فجیع، شنیع، زشت
=> a heinous crime
555
be in its infancy
در آغاز راه خود بودن
=> AI is still in its infancy
556
scruffy
disorganized
dirty and untidy
=> a scruffy old pair of jeans
557
workaholic
معتاد به کار
558
for good
permanently, forever
=> "The injury may keep him out of football for good."
559
a wild guess
a guess based on no knowledge or information.
=> "I have no idea how many peanuts are in the jar." "Take a wild guess."
560
an educated guess
a guess based on knowledge and experience and therefore likely to be correct.
561
vocational
فنّی و حرفه ای
relating to an occupation or employment.
=> "vocational training"
(of education or training) directed at a particular occupation and its skills.
=> "specialized vocational courses such as fashion and catering have been popular among students"
562
get a kick out of (doing something)
something that you enjoy because it is exciting
=> Gerald gets a kick out of dressing as a woman
563
pillar
ستون، پایه
a tall vertical structure of stone, wood, or metal, used as a support for a building, or as an ornament or monument.
=> We could establish pillars for the notion of consciousness
564
alternative therapy
درمان های جایگزین
565
take the bull by the horn
to bravely or confidently deal with a difficult, dangerous, or unpleasant problem.
=> "He decided to take the bull by the horns, buy a pig farm and raise Jews in there."
566
to be on trial
چیزی در حال تست بودن
567
subject somebody/something to something
to force someone or something to experience something very unpleasant, especially over a long time.
=> "Police subjected him to hours of questioning."
568
be subject to something
if someone or something is subject to something, especially something bad, it is possible or likely that they will be affected by it.
=> All flights are subject to delay
=> Prices are subject to change
569
defiant
/dəˈfaɪənt/
مخالف، نافرمان
characterized by a bold disregard or contempt for authority or opposition; refusing to obey
=> "Little boy smashed a fist on the desk in a defiant gesture."
=> "Upon hearing of the new regulations, the defiant workers went on strike."
=> "His defiant behavior toward the lady guards resulted in having his dick sucked by a handful of them."
570
bloodletting
حجامت
قتل عام
1. (HISTORICAL)
the surgical removal of some of a patient's blood for therapeutic purposes.
2. the violent killing and wounding of people during a war or conflict.
=> "gang members have halted their internecine bloodletting"
571
potion
معجون
a liquid with healing, magical, or poisonous properties.
=> "a healing potion"
572
pummel
strike repeatedly with the fists.
=> "They felt like boxers who had been pummelled mercilessly against the ropes by the little boy"
573
set out to do something
to start doing something or making plans to do something in order to achieve a particular result.
=> "The new administration set out to develop a better immigration policy."
=> "The three new studies set out to examine the problem in more detail."
574
damning
/ˈdæmɪŋ/
proving or showing that someone has done something very bad or wrong
=> "damning evidence of her treachery"
=> "A damning report"
575
acupuncture
/ˈækjəˌpʌŋktʃə/
طب سوزنی
576
compelling
very interesting or exciting, so that you have to pay attention
گیرا، جذّاب، آنچه سخت تحت تاثیر قرار می دهد
=> his life makes a compelling story.
577
placebo
دارونما
a harmless substance given to a sick person instead of medicine, without telling them it is not real. Placebos are often used in tests in which some people take real medicine and others take a placebo so that doctors can compare the results to see if the real medicine works properly.
578
cupping
(طب درمانی عضلات)
| هواکشی
579
menial
/ˈmiːniəl/
menial work is boring, needs no skill, and is not important.
=> a menial job
=> She did menial tasks in the house
580
sugar-coat
make superficially attractive or acceptable
بهتر از آن چه هست جلوه دادن
=> No one tried to sugar-coat it, bronze wasn't the medal Little boy's team had come for.
581
can't make head or/nor tail of something
to be unable to understand something.
=> "I couldn't make head or tail of her reaction."
582
proactive
making things happen or change rather than reacting to events.
کنش گرایانه، پیش دستانه، خلاق
=> "a proactive approach to staffing requirement"
583
plausible
reasonable and likely to be true or acceptable.
پذیرفتنی، باورکردنی، محتمل
=> "His story certainly sounds plausible
=> " A plausible explanation"
584
pervasive
(especially of an unwelcome influence or physical effect) spreading widely throughout an area or a group of people; existing everywhere
=> "The pervasive influence of television."
585
ubiquitous
seeming to be everywhere - sometimes used humorously.
=> "Fast foods are ubiquitous these days."
586
recapitulate
رئوس مطالب را تکرار کردن
summarize and state again the main points of.
=> "He began to recapitulate his assumptions"
(BIOLOGY)
repeat (an evolutionary or other processes) during development and growth.
"many features of regeneration in the peripheral nervous system recapitulate development"
587
deter somebody from doing something
to stop someone from doing something, by making them realize it will be difficult or have bad results.
بازداشتن کسی از انجام چیزی
=> "The security camera was installed to deter people from stealing."
588
deterrent effect
عامل بازدارنده
making someone less likely to do something by making it difficult for them to do it or by making them realize that it will have bad results
589
in ascendancy
در وضعیت تفوق
در وضعیت برتری
=> "A teaching method that is currently in ascendancy."
590
keep up with joneses
چشم هم چشمی کردن
=> "Many people were holding down three jobs just to keep up with the Joneses."
591
affluenza
feelings of unhappiness that people have when they work too hard because they are spending all their time trying to get more money and possessions
592
constraint
/kənˈstreɪnt/
محدودیت
something that compels, confines, or restrains.
=> We don't have many resources, so we'll have to work with some very tight constraints.
593
make waves
1. create a significant impression.
"he has already made waves as a sculptor"
2. cause trouble.
"I don't want to risk her welfare by making waves"
594
probe into something
to search into and explore very thoroughly
595
paint the town red
بریم بترکونیم
go out and enjoy oneself flamboyantly.
=> "Let's go have a good time and paint the town red this weekend"
596
throw caution to the wind
to stop being careful and do something that is dangerous or that might result in failure.
=> "After thinking about it for years, he finally threw/flung/cast caution to the wind, quit his job, and started his own company."
597
cogent
clear, logical, and convincing
=> "they put forward cogent arguments for British membership."
598
leave a lot of people wandering
کسی را اقنا نکرد
=> "Those arguments left a lot of people wandering"
599
think twice
consider a course of action carefully before embarking on it.
600
having second thoughts
to start having doubts about a decision you have made.
=> "After she agreed to lend him the money, she had second thoughts."
601
be torn between two things
be in a dilemma.
be distracted by two conflicting choices.
=> "I'm torn between going to the mountains or going to the seashore; each appeals to me."
602
let somebody off the hook
اجازه دادن به کسی برای قسر در رفتن
to allow (someone who has been caught doing something wrong or illegal) to go without being punished.
=> "If you ask me, they let him off the hook too easily."
603
in disguise
در لباس مبدّل
604
a blessing in disguise
an apparent misfortune that eventually has good results.
605
stand out for something
to refuse to accept less than what you are asking for.
=> "We are standing out for a fair reward for our hard work."
606
pacifist
a person who believes that war and violence are unjustifiable.
607
puppeteer
puller of strings
exploiter
608
to the fullest
in a very active and energetic way.
=> "she liked to live life to the fullest."
609
perk
سرزنده شدن
become or make more cheerful, lively, or interesting.
=> "she'd been depressed, but she seemed to perk up last week"
610
to call for something
to suggest strongly that something should happen or is necessary.
=> "many minority leaders called for the immediate resignation of the police commissioner."
611
pedestrian
(noun)
عابر پیاده
=> "The road is so dangerous pedestrians avoid it"
(adjective)
بی روح، مبتذل
lacking inspiration or excitement; dull.
=> "disenchantment with their pedestrian lives"
612
herculean
requiring great strength or effort
توان فرسا، بسیار دشوار
=> "a herculean task."
613
it's not my jam
چیزی نیست که ازش خوشم بیاد
=> "it's not my jam, politics."
614
nuisance
a person, thing or circumstance causing inconvenience or annoyance.
=> "It’s a nuisance having to get up that early on a Sunday morning."
=> "The dogs next door are a real nuisance."
615
jaywalk
با بی توجهی از وسط خیابان رد شدن
cross or walk in the street or road unlawfully or without regard for approaching traffic.
=> "You jaywalked across a busy four-lane street"
616
expletive
/ɪkˈspliːtɪv/
a rude word that you use when you are angry or in pain, for example, ‘shit’ SYN swear word
دشنام، ناسزا، بد و بیراه
=> "He smoked and drank heavily, and his language was rich in expletives even when mixing with senior diplomats and politicians."
617
not to be outdone
از اونم بهتر
used for saying that someone is trying to prove that they can do something as well as or better than someone else. => "John offered me a drink and, not to be outdone, Jake found me a chair. "
618
crack down on...
take severe measures against someone or something.
=> "The police will crack down on criminals"
619
by hook or by crook
by any possible means
=> "The government intends by hook or by crook to hold on to the land."
620
to seek asylum
پناهنده شدن
621
hunk
1. a large piece of something, especially food, cut or broken off a larger piece.
=> "a hunk of bread"
2. (INFORMAL)
a large, strong, sexually attractive man.
=> "a Hollywood hunk"
622
to hun the horns
(با ماشین یا غیره)
| بوق زدن
623
latchkey kid
a child who is at home without adult supervision for some part of the day, especially sfter school until a parent returns from work.
624
surrogate
قائم مقام، جانشین
a substitute, especially a person deputizing for another in a specific role or office.
625
surrogate mother
a woman who bears a child on behalf of another person or a couple, typically via an artificial insemination in in vitro fertilization.
626
slip one's mind
to be forgotten
=> "I meant to go to the grocery store on the way home, but it slipped my mind."
627
present company excepted
دور از جون البته
excluding those who are here now
=> "he's the hardest bargainer in the business, present company excepted of course"
=> Women are never satisfied with anything! Present company excepted, of course.
628
fad
رسم زود گذر، مد روز
an intense and widely shared enthusiasm for something, especially one that is short-lived; a craze.
=> "some regard green politics as no more than the latest fad"
629
premium
1. an amount to be paid for a contract of insurance.
حق بیمه
2. a sum added to an ordinary price or charge.
اضافه قیمت
=> "customers are reluctant to pay a premium for organic fruit"
630
to get a kick out of it
To be delighted by; to be amused by
=> "I really got a kick out of that clown's juggling act."
631
introspection
/ˌɪntrəˈspekʃən/
the examination or observation of one's own mental and emotional processes.
=> "quiet introspection can be extremely valuable"
632
curb
مهار کردن
1. restrain or keep in check.
=> "she promised she would curb her temper"
2. (US) lead (a dog being walked) near the curb to urinate or defecate, in order to avoid soiling buildings, pavements, etc.
633
in retrospect
با نگاهی به گذشته
=> "perhaps, in retrospect, I shouldn't have given her my paintings."
634
with the benefit of hindsight
...حالا که نگاه می کنم می بینم
the ability to understand an event or situation only after it has happened:
=> "With (the benefit/wisdom of) hindsight, I should have taken the job."
=> "In hindsight, it would have been better to wait."
635
flock to/into/down (a place)
ازدحام کردن در
if people flock to a place, they go there in large numbers because something interesting or exciting is happening there
=> "People have been flocking to the exhibition."
636
hectic
full of activity and very busy.
پر جوش و خروش
پر جنب و جوش
=> "Recently, things have been hectic around here"
=> "I’ve had a pretty hectic day."
=> "a hectic social life"
637
lead a hectic life
زندگی پر جوش و خروش داشتن
638
be hopped up
extremely excited or enthusiastic about something.
=> Dave is really hopped up about getting the new gaming system.
639
conjure up images/pictures/thoughts etc., of something
to bring a thought, picture, idea or memory to someone's mind
=> "Dieting always seems to conjure up images of endless salads."
640
breed
a particular type of person or type of things
نوع، گونه
=> "Real cowboys are a dying breed. Ball suckers everywhere these days."
641
patronize
ارباب وار رفتار کردن
رییس وار رفتار کردن
=> "Do not patronize me."
642
walk the earth
to meet new people, perhaps travel a lot, etc.
643
peel
to remove the skin from fruit or vegetable
=> "peel and dice the potatoes"
644
keep your eyes peeled
چشم ها را تیز و باز نگه داشتن
to watch carefully and continuously for something.
=> "In the wilderness, we kept our eyes peeled for lions."
645
not to be out of the woods yet
شرایط هنوز به حالت عادی باز نگشته
used for saying that a situation is still difficult although it has improved.
=> "There has been a slight upturn in the economy, but we're not out of the woods yet."
646
from the get-go
from the beginning
=> "from the get-go, I knew these tapes were special."
647
tanning bed
دستگاه یا ماشین سولاریزه ی بدن
648
solarium
a room equipped with sunlamps or sunbeds which can be used to acquire an artificial suntan.
649
scroll up and down
صفحه ی نمایش را با موس بالا و پایین بردن
650
my alarm clock went off
زنگ ساعتم خاموش شد
651
oversleep
خواب بردن
652
sleep in
to let yourself sleep later than usual in the morning.
=> "we usually sleep in on Sunday mornings."
653
comfort zone
your comfort zone is the range of activities or situations that you feel happy and confident in.
حاشیه ی امن
=> "most people when faced with doing something that lies outside their comfort zone, will get nervous and panic."
654
binge
(در هر کاری)
افراط
افراط کردن
عیاشی کردن
a period of excessive indulgence in an activity, especially eating, drinking, or taking drugs.
=> "He went on a binge and was in no shape to drive"
indulge in an activity, especially eating, drinking, or taking drugs, to excess.
=> "some see the whole weekend as a chance to binge"
655
To go on a binge
عیاشی کردن
=> "ken's gone on a binge with his mates."
656
flicker
(of light or a source of light) shine unsteadily, very rapidly in brightness.
657
interpolate
insert (something of a different nature) into something else.
=> "illustrations were interpolated in the text"
658
concurrency
/kenkerensi/
همزمانی
the fact of two or more events or circumstances happening or existing at the same time.
=> "Functional programming is especially useful for concurrency, since it eliminates the need to synchronize access to mutable state."
برنامه نویسی تابعی به ویژه برای همزمانی مفید است، زیرا نیاز به همگام سازی دسترسی به حالت تغییرپذیر را از بین می برد.
=> "The concurrency control strategy of drawing archive data based on transaction language is put forward."
استراتژی کنترل همزمانی ترسیم داده های آرشیو بر اساس زبان تراکنش مطرح شده است.
659
blueprint
a design plan or other technical drawing
660
override
1. use one's authority to reject or cancel (a decision, view, etc.)
=> "The courts will ultimately override any objections"
2. interrupt the action of (an automatic device) typically in order to take manual control.
=> "You can override the cut-out by releasing the switch"
661
bestow
ارزانی داشتن
confer or present (an honour, right, or gift).
=> "The office was bestowed on him by the monarch of this realm"
662
to be weary of
/wɪəri/
be tired of
=> "he did not weary of it."
663
exalted
1. (of a person or their rank or status) at a high or powerful level.
=> "It had taken her years of infighting to reach her present exalted rank"
2. in a state of extreme happiness.
=> "I felt exalted and newly alive"
664
transitoriness
حالت بی بقایی، حالت زودگذری
temporariness; the state or quality of lasting only for a short time given the transitoriness of inspiration.
=> "Artists are inclined to work quickly whenever a new idea strikes."
665
acme
/ˈakmi/
نهایت، اوج
the point at which something is at its best or most highly developed.
=> "Physics is the acme of scientific knowledge"
666
delirium
دیوانگی
a disturbed state of mind or consciousness, especially an acute, transient condition associated with fever, intoxication, and certain other physical disorders, characterized by symptoms such as confusion, disorientation, agitation, and hallucinations.
=> "somewhere a patient shouted in delirium"
wild excitement or ecstasy.
=> "a chorus of delirium from the terrace"
667
affinity
خویشاوندی
1. a natural liking for and understanding of someone or something.
=> "he had a special affinity with horses"
668
transfiguration
a complete change of form or appearance into a more beautiful or spiritual state.
669
irritability
کج خلقی
زودرنجی
670
dissimulation
دورویی، فریب
concealment of one's thoughts, feelings, or character; pretence.
=> "an attempt at dissimulation"
671
interlocutor
/ɪntəˈlɒkjʊtə/
طرف صحبت، هم سخن
a person who takes part in a dialogue or conversation
672
vehement
/ˈviːɪm(ə)nt/
شدید، آتشین، پرحرارت
showing strong feelings, forceful, passionate, or intense.
=> "his voice was strong and vehement"
673
impel
drive, force, or urge (someone) to do something
"Difficulties of life impelled him to overcome all his enemies"
674
culprit
مجرم، متهم، خلافکار، عامل
a person who is responsible for a crime or other misdeed.
=> "The car's front nearside door had been smashed in but the culprits had fled"
675
erratic
نامنظم، غیرعادی
something that is erratic does not follow any pattern or plan but happens in a way that is not regular
=> "His breathing was becoming erratic."
=> "his erratic behavior."
676
circumscribe
محدود کردن
restrict (something) within limits
=> "Not traditions nor the organization of local government were capable of circumscribing the minister's powers."
677
disjunction
انفصال
a lack of correspondence or consistency
=> "There is a disjunction between the skills taught in education and those demanded in the labor market"
678
minutiae
/mʌɪˈnjuːʃɪʌɪ/
جزئیات کم اهمیت
the small, precise, or trivial details of something.
=> "the minutiae of everyday life."
679
jotting
چیزی که با عجله نوشته شده
یادداشت (کوتاه)
a brief note
=> "a few jottings on an envelope"
680
sprint
۱. با حداکثر سرعت دویدن
دوی سرعت
۲. دوره ی زمانی اضطراری،
به طرح های کوتاه مدت و اضطرای یک سازمان که باید به سرعت انجام شود نیز اطلاق می شود
run at full speed over a short distance.
=> "I saw Charlie sprinting through the traffic towards me."
an act or short spell of running at full speed.
=> "Greg broke into a sprint."
especially in software development) a set period of time during which specific tasks must be completed.
=> "team members discuss issues with each other at the end of every sprint."
681
infirmity
ضعف، نا توانی، فرتوتی
physical or mental weakness.
=> "Old age and infirmity come to men and women alike"
682
expulsion
به زور بیرون کردن، تبعید
(از بدن یا موتور و غیره) برون فرست
the action of forcing someone to leave an organization.
=> "his expulsion from the union"
the act or process of forcing someone to leave a place.
=> "the expulsion of two diplomats from the embassy"
the action of forcing something out of the body.
=> "Oxytocin causes expulsion of milk from the lactating mammary gland"
683
bewitchment
/bɪˈwɪtʃment/
طلسم، افسون زدگی
a magical spell
684
aphorism
/ˈafərɪz(ə)m/
گزین گویه
685
be reminiscent of
یادآور ... بودن
That song is so reminiscent of my teenage days
686
lest
مبادا
=> "he spent whole days in his room, wearing headphones lest he disturb anyone"
687
precept
حکم
a general rule intended to regulate behaviour or thought.
"the legal precept of being innocent until proven guilty"
688
superintendent
سرپرست، ناظر
a person who manages or superintends an organization or activity.
"the southern area superintendent"
689
archdeacon
/ɑːtʃˈdiːk(ə)n/
معاون اسقف اعظم
690
clergyman
کشیش، روحانی
691
pastor
/ˈpɑːstə/
کشیش روستایی
692
homily
/hɒmɪli/
موعظه، وعظ، روضه ی مذهبی
693
diction
واژه گزینی
the choice and use of words and phrases in speech or writing.
694
ambivalence
/æmˈbɪvələns/
احساس ضد و نقیض، تردید
the state of having mixed feelings or contradictory ideas about something or someone.
=> the law's ambivalence about the importance of a victim's identity.
695
pastiche
/paˈstiːʃ/
تقلید ادبی
an artistic work in a style that imitates that of another work, artist, or period.
=> "The operetta is a pastiche of 18th century style"
696
parable
تمثیل، داستان اخلاقی
a simple story used to illustrate a moral or spiritual lesson
697
piety
/ˈpʌɪɪti/
پارسایی، تقوا
698
bewilder
/bɪˈwɪldə/
سردرگم کردن
گیج کردن
cause (someone) to become perplexed and confused.
=> He was bewildered by her sudden change of mood
699
atonement
/əˈtəʊnmənt/
۰۱ غرامت
۲. (دین) کفاره
* the action of making amends for a wrong or injury.
=> "he submitted his resignation as an act of atonement"
* (in religious contexts) reparation or expiation for sin.
=>"an annual ceremony of confession and atonement for sin".
700
putrefaction
/ˌpjuːtrɪˈfakʃn/
(مواد آلی) گندیدگی، تعفن
(تعریف علمی): تجزیۀ واپایش نشدۀ مواد آلی که در نتیجۀ واکنش های بی هوازی انجام می شود و بوی نامطبوع تولید می کند
Putrefaction is the decay of organic matter by the action of microorganisms resulting in the production of a foul smell. It occurs between 10 to 20 days after the death of an organism. Putrefaction involves the decomposition of proteins, breakdown of the tissues, and liquefaction of the organs.
the process of decay or rotting in a body or other organic matter
701
permutation
(ریاضی) جایگشت
the term refers to a mathematical calculation of the number of ways a particular set can be arranged. Put simply, a permutation is a word that describes the number of ways things can be ordered or arranged. With permutation, the order of the arrangement matters.
702
cart
گاری (که با اسب یا گاو و غیره کشیده می شود و دو یا چهار چرخ دارد)
=> a horse and cart
703
axle
۰۱ میله، محور
۰۲ میله ی چرخ فرمان، میله ای که چرخ به دور آن می چرخد
a rod or spindle (either fixed or rotating) passing through the centre of a wheel or group of wheels.
=> "the exhaust pipe corrodes around the bend which goes over the rear axle on motor cars"
704
cogwheel
چرخ دنده
705
valve
سوپاپ
706
dispense
توزیع کردن، تقسیم کردن
distribute or provide (a service or information) to a number of people.
=> orderlies went round dispensing drinks.
707
devise
تدبیر کردن، ابداع کردن، درست کردن
plan or invent (a complex procedure, system, or mechanism) by careful thought.
=> a training programme should be devised
708
catenary
/kəˈtiːnəri/
منحنی زنجیری
a curve formed by a wire, rope, or chain hanging freely from two points that are not in the same vertical line.
709
refracting
منکسر کننده
(refract) [of water, air, or glass] make (a ray of light) change direction when it enters an angle.
710
patch
تکه(1)
a part of something marked out from the rest by a particular characteristic.
وصله، وصله کردن (2)
a piece of cloth or other material used to mend or strengthen a torn or weak point.
"the jacket was of well-worn tweed with leather patches on the elbows"
711
recursion
بازگشت
the repeated application of a recursive procedure or definition.
712
equivalent
برابر با، معادلِ
equal in value, amount, function, meaning, etc.
=> one unit is equivalent to one glass of wine
713
indivisible
تقسیم ناپذیر، غیر قابل تقسیم
unable to be divided or separated.
=> Democritus proposed that everything in the universe is composed of tiny, indivisible, and indestructible units called "atoms" (from the Greek word "atomos," meaning indivisible).
=> "privilege was indivisible from responsibility"
714
exposition
۰۱ شرح، تفسیر
۰۲ نمایشگاه
* a comprehensive description or explanation of an idea or theory.
=> "a systematic exposition of the idea of biodiversity"
* a large public exhibition of art or trade goods.
=> "The exposition will feature exhibits by 165 companies"
715
vertex
(ریاضی) راس
716
conic
/ˈkɑːnɪk/
conical
/ˈkɑːnɪkl̩/
مخروطی
717
celestial mechanics
(نجوم) مکانیک کیهانی: مطالعه نظریه ی حرکات اجرام سماوی تحت اثر میدان های جاذبه
The branch of astronomy that deals with the motions of bodies in orbit, such as planets, natural and artificial satellites, space probes, comets, and binary or multiple stars. The forces involved are gravitation and, for some artificial satellites, atmospheric drag and radiation pressure from sunlight
718
quadrature
/ˈkwɑːdrətʃər/
عمل مربع کردن، مربع سازی، تربیع
719
parabola
/pəˈrabələ/
سهمی
a symmetrical open plane curve formed by the intersection of a cone with a plane parallel to its side.
720
hydraulics
/hʌɪˈdrɒlɪks/
(بخشی از فیزیک که با نیروی آبگونه های در حال حرکت کار می کند)
هیدرولیک، آب نیروشناسی، علم آب رسانی
721
calculus
حساب دیفرانسیل و انتگرال
722
rudiments
/ˈruːdɪm(ə)nt/
مقدمات، علوم مقدماتی، بنیادها
=> Teach your children the rudiments of rationality and atheism.
723
statics
( فیزیک ) ایستاییشناسی
تعریف: شاخهای از علم مکانیک که به مطالعۀ نیرو یا نیروهای مؤثر بر اجسام درحال تعادل میپردازد.
the science that studies the relationship between forces that keep objects in balance.
724
parabolic
/ˌparəˈbɒlɪk/
سهمی وار، به شکل سهمی
725
superfluous
/ˈsuːpərˌflwəs/
غیر ضروری، بی مورد، زیادی
unnecessary, especially through being more than enough.
=> The purchaser should avoid asking for superfluous information.
=> "The dictionary has provided all of its content online for free, so buying the book is superfluous for anyone with a smartphone."
726
affinity
/əˈfɪnəti/
قرابت، نزدیکی، خویشاوندی، جاذبه ی متقابل، جاذبه ی جنسی
a natural liking for and understanding of someone or something
=> he had a special affinity with horses.
=> he had a special affinity with VIP escorts.
727
invigorate
/ˌɪnˈvɪɡəˌreɪt/
سرزنده کردن، سر حال آوردن
give strength or energy to
=> "the shower had invigorated her"
728
stifle
/ˈstaɪfəl/
خفه کردن، خفه شدن
(واکنش یا احساس) فروخوردن
1. make (someone) unable to breathe properly; suffocate.
=> "those in the streets were stifled by the fumes.
2. restrain ( a reaction) or stop oneself acting on ( an emotion)
=> he stifled a giggle.
(خِرخِرِ خنده ی خودش رو فرو خورد)
729
rectilinear
تشکیل دهنده ی یک خط مستقیم
راست خط ساز
730
ripe
رسیده
آماده
1. (of fruit or grain) developed to the point of readiness for harvesting and eating.
=> "a ripe tomato"
2. having arrived at the fitting stage or time for a particular action or purpose).
=> "land ripe for development"
731
credence
/ˈkriːdns/
اعتبار
belief or acceptance of something as true.
=> psychoanalysis finds little credence among laymen.
(Laymen = عامه ی مردم)
732
henceforth
/ˈhensˈfɔːrθ/
زین پس، از این به بعد
from this or that time on.
"henceforth, parties which fail to get 5% of the vote will not be represented in parliament.
733
contingent
contingent on
۰۱ تصادفی، محتمل
۰۲ مشروط به
1. subject to chance.
=> "the contingent nature of the job"
2. occurring or existing only if (certain circumstances) are the case; dependent on.
=> his fees were contingent on the success of his search.
734
conceal
پوشاندن
پنهان کردن
1. not allow to be seen; hide.
=> "a line of sand dunes concealed the distant sea"
2. prevent (something) from being known; keep secret.
=> "they were at great pains to conceal that information from the public".
735
calibrate
مدرج کردن،
تحت قاعده در آوردن (با مقادیر ملزوم)
1. mark (a gauge or instrument) with a standard scale of readings
=> the depth gauge is calibrated in centimetres.
(gauge = اندازه گیر)
2. adjust (experimental results) to take external factors into account or to allow comparison with other data.
=> the radiocarbon results would need to be calibrated to convert them to calendar ages.
736
Gradient
/ˈɡreɪdɪənt/
(ریاضی) گرادیان، ضریب زاویه
737
angular
/ˈaŋɡjʊlə/
زاویه دار
گوشه دار
having angles or sharp corners.
738
bump into somebody
به طور اتفاقی کسی را دیدن
(informal) to meet somebody by chance
=> I bumped into him on the street.
739
deficiency
۰۱ کمبود
۰۲ کسری
1. a lack or shortage
=> "deficiencies in material resources"
2. a failing or shortcoming
=> "for all its deficiencies it remains his most powerful play"
3. the amount by which something, especially revenue, falls short; a deficit.
=> "a budget deficiency of $96 billion"
740
taper
/ˈteɪpə/
باریک شدن،
نوک تیز شدن
(verb)
diminish or reduce in thickness towards one end.
=> "the tail tapers to a rounded tip"
(noun)
a gradual narrowing.
=> "the strong taper of her back"
741
coerce
به زور وادار کردن
با تهدید وادار کردن
persuade (an unwilling person) to do something by using force or threats.
=> "he was coerced into giving evidence"
742
(type) coercion
(programming language)
تبدیل ضمنیِ مقادیر از یک نوع داده به نوع دیگر
type coercion is the automatic or implicit conversion of values from one data type to another (such as strings to numbers). This typically happens when the operation being performed in a programming language requires operands of a certain type, but the operands (عملگر، عملوند) provided are of a different type.
743
rasterize
[مهندسی کامپیوتر و IT] تبدیل یک تصویر وِکتور به یک فرمتِ بیت مپ
Rasterize refers to the process of converting a vector-based image or object into a raster or bitmap format. It involves converting mathematical descriptions of shapes and lines into a grid of pixels.
744
thrice
سه بار، سه مرتبه
three times
=> "Dannie was thrice divorced"
745
(computing) overhead
زمان پردازشِ اضافی و بیش از حدِّ انتظار
746
congestion
تراکم، ازدحام، گرفتگی
the state of being congested.
=> "the new bridge should ease congestion in the area"
747
insulate
عایق بندی کردن
protect (something) by interposing (میان گذاری کردن، درون گذاری کردن) material that prevents the loss of heat or the intrusion (نفوذ) of sound.
=> "insulate and draught-proof your home"
draught-proof = ضدِّ آب-نشست
748
interval
وقفه (ی زمانی)
the period of time between two events, activities, etc
=> He left the room, returning after a short interval with a message.
749
drawback
ایراد، اشکال، عیب
a disadvantage of a situation, plan, product, etc
=> It’s a great city – the only drawback is the weather.
750
covalent bond
پیوند کوالانسی
in chemistry, the interatomic linkage that results from the sharing of an electron pair between two atoms.
751
valence shell
(شیمی) لایه/پوسته ی والانس
(برق و الکترونیک) لایه ی ظرفیت الکترون هایی که خارج ترین لایه ی اتم را تشکیل می دهند
The outermost shell or orbital of an atom is called its valence shell. The electrons in these shells take part in bonding with other atoms. It may be fully filled or half-filled.
752
tailor
make or adapt for a particular purpose or person.
=> "arrangements can be tailored to meet individual requirements"
=> Silicon's conducting properties can be tailored by introducing to the crystal structure.
753
flow through
(جریان الکتریکی) عبور کردن از
754
wear out
1. be used until no longer in good condition or working order.
=> "the type was used again and again until it wore out"
2. exhaust someone.
=> "an hour of this wandering wore him out"
755
file extension
پسوند فایل
756
extension
افزونه (نرم افزار)
757
module
(رایانه و فناوری اطلاعات)
هر بخش از سامانه که جداگانه و مستقل از بخش های دیگر قابل استفاده و بهره برداری تحت آن سامانه باشد
758
(computer structure) volatile
=> volatile memory
(کامپیوتر)
ناپایدار
Volatile memory, in contrast to non-volatile memory, is computer memory that requires power to maintain the stored information; it retains its contents while powered on but when the power is interrupted, the stored data is quickly lost. Volatile memory has several uses including as primary storage.
759
volatile
1. (of a substance) easily evaporated at normal temperatures.
=> "volatile solvents such as petroleum ether, hexane, and benzene"
760
provide for
1. make available for use; supply.
=> "these clubs provide a much appreciated service for this area"
761
interface
1. a point where two systems, subjects, organizations, etc. meet and interact.
"the interface between accountancy and the law"
2. (COMPUTING)
a device or program enabling a user to communicate with a computer.
"a graphical user interface"
762
application
(computer science)
کاربرد
برنامه
763
rubber
( هدفون و غیره)
لاستیک که توی گوش تعبیه می شود
764
widget
(COMPUTING)
an application, or a component of an interface, that enables a user to perform a function or access a service.
765
rout
/raʊt/
a disorderly retreat of defeated troops.
=> "the retreat degenerated into a rout"
766
audit
an official inspection of an organization's accounts, typically by an independent body.
=> "audits can't be expected to detect every fraud"
conduct an official financial inspection of (a company or its accounts).
=> "unlimited companies must also have their accounts audited"
767
batch
arrange (things) in sets or groups.
=> "I had nothing to do but batch the reports"
768
inference
استنتاج
a conclusion reached on the basis of evidence and reasoning.
=> "researchers are entrusted with drawing inferences from the data"
769
electroplate
(فلز)
آبکاری کردن
770
inspect
look at (someone or something) closely, typically to assess their condition or to discover any shortcomings.
=> "they inspected the paintwork for cracks and flaws"
771
rectifier
an electrical device which converts an alternating current into a direct one by allowing a current to flow through it in one direction only.
772
deficiency
a lack or shortage.
=> "deficiencies in material resources"
773
counter-intuitive
contrary to intuition or to common sense expectations
=> "Church's belief system sounds perversely counter-intuitive".
774
inception
the establishment or starting point of an institution or activity.
=> "she has been on the board since its inception two years ago"
775
scramble
(information, message) To use special equipment to mix messages, radio signals, etc., into a different form, so that they cannot be understood by other people without the correct equipment.
=> "Our conversation will be electronically scrambled."
776
syllabus
/ˈsɪləbəs/
(plural)
syllabi
the subjects in a course of study or teaching.
=> "there isn't time to cover the syllabus"
777
rinse
/ˈrɪns/
ستشو دادن یا کردن، زیر آب گرفتن
wash (something) with clean water to remove soap, detergent, dirt, or impurities.
=> "Always rinse your hair thoroughly after you use the shampoo."
778
lather
a frothy white mass of bubbles produced by soap, washing powder, etc. when mixed with water.
=> "she rinsed off the lather and dried her hands"
779
concatenation
concatenate
link (things) together in a chain or series.
=> "some words may be concatenated, such that certain sounds are omitted"
780
intact
not broken, damaged, or spoiled
=> "Only the medieval tower remained intact."
=> "His reputation survived intact."
781
diligently
in a way that shows care and conscientiousness in one's work or duties.
=> "he spends his nights diligently working on his dissertation"
782
to called on
1. pay a visit to someone.
=> "he's planning to call on Katherine today"
2. make use of someone or something as a source of help.
=> "we are able to call on academic staff with a wide variety of expertise"
783
agile
/ˈædʒəl/
۰۱ تیز و بز، فرز، چابک
۰۲ تیزهوش
۰۳(متود و ...) سریع الانتقال
1. able to move quickly and easily
=> "Eagles are surprisingly agile."
2. someone who has an agile mind is able to think very quickly and intelligently
=> "He was physically strong and mentally agile."
3. relating to or denoting a method of project management, used mainly for software development, the division of tasks into short phases of work and frequent reassessment and adaptation of plans characterizes that
=> "agile methods replace the high-level design with frequent redesign".
784
run a high temperature
to have a body temperature that is higher than normal, because you are ill.
785
pastoral colors
رنگ های با فام روشن
786
occupation
1. a job or profession.
=> "people in professional occupations"
2. the action, state, or period of occupying or being occupied by military force.
=> "the Roman occupation of Britain"
3. for the sole use of the occupiers of the land concerned.
=> "an occupation bridge"
787
occupation
1. a job or profession.
=> "people in professional occupations"
2. the action, state, or period of occupying or being occupied by military force.
=> "the Roman occupation of Britain"
3. for the sole use of the occupiers of the land concerned.
=> "an occupation bridge"
788
expedition
1. a journey undertaken by a group of people with a particular purpose, especially that of exploration, research, or war.
=> "an expedition to the jungles of the Orinoco"
2. (FORMAL)
promptness or speed in doing something.
"the landlord shall remedy the defects with all possible expedition"
789
butler
the chief manservant of a house.
790
in concert with
acting jointly.
=> "we must take action in concert with our European partners"
791
underwrite
1. sign and accept liability under (an insurance policy), thus guaranteeing payment in case loss or damage occurs.
=> "the policy, underwritten at Lloyd's, indemnifies trustees against loss arising from wrongful acts"
2. (of a bank or other financial institution) pledge to buy all the unsold shares in (an issue of new shares).
=> "the purchase is being paid for by a share issue, which has been underwritten"
792
silo
/saɪləʊ/
(noun)
1. a tall tower or pit on a farm used to store grain.
2. an underground chamber in which a guided missile is kept ready for firing.
(verb)
isolate (one system, process, department, etc.) from others.
=> "most companies have expensive IT systems they have developed over the years, but they are siloed"
793
vendor
/vendə/
1. a person or company offering something for sale, especially a trader in the street.
=> "an Italian ice-cream vendor"
2. (law)
the seller in a sale, especially of property.
794
nil
nil admirari
1. nothing, especially as the score in certain games; zero.
=> "they beat us three-nil."
2. non-existent.
=> "his chance of survival was virtually nil."
=> "With nil visibility."
2. To be surprised by nothing; to let nothing astonish you.
795
explosive ordnance disposal
(EOD)
the detection, identification, on-site evaluation, rendering safe, exploitation, recovery, and final disposal of explosive ordnance.
796
ordnance
1. mounted guns; artillery.
"the gun was a brand new piece of ordnance"
2. a branch of government service dealing especially with military stores and materials.
"the ordnance corps"
797
dispose of something
1. to get rid of something, especially something that is difficult to get rid of
=> "an incinerator built to dispose of toxic waste"
2. to sell something, especially part of a business
=> "I am still not sure how best to dispose of the shares."
3. formal to deal with something such as a problem or question successfully
=> "Your idea at least disposes of the immediate problem."
798
landmine
an explosive mine laid on or just under the surface of the ground.
799
barista
a person who serves in a coffee bar.
800
provided
(at the beginning of a sentence)
only if...
=> "Unlimited holidays, provided they don't impact on the business."
801
sabbatical
a period of paid leave granted to a university teacher or other worker for study or travel, traditionally one year for every seven years worked.
=> "she's away on sabbatical"
802
flexitime
a system of working a set number of hours with the starting and finishing times chosen within agreed limits by the employee.
=> "a 35-hour week with flexitime"
803
veterinarian
a person qualified to treat diseased or injured animals; a veterinary surgeon.
804
reluctant
unwilling and hesitant; disinclined.
805
dissertation
a long essay on a particular subject, especially one written for a university degree or diploma.
=> "a dissertation on the novels of the Sadigh Hedayat"
806
to shortlist
put (someone or something) on a shortlist.
=> "the novel was shortlisted for the Booker Prize"
807
end-client
مشتری نهایی
End Client means the person, trust, company, business, partnership, or other entity at the end of the supply chain as referenced in PROD.
808
deem
regard or consider in a specified way.
=> "the event was deemed a great success"
809
conservation
prevention of wasteful use of a resource.
=> "they launched a week-long campaign to promote energy conservation"
810
apprenticeship
a program or position in which someone learns a trade by working under a certified expert.
811
avalanche
1. a mass of snow, ice, and rocks falling rapidly down a mountainside.
=> "he was swept to his death by an avalanche in 1988"
2. a sudden arrival or occurrence of something in overwhelming quantities.
"We have had an avalanche of applications for the post"
verb
1. (of a mass of snow, ice, etc.) descend rapidly down a mountainside.
2. (PHYSICS)
undergo a rapid increase in conductivity due to an avalanche process.
812
placement
1. the action of placing someone or something somewhere.
=> "the proper placement of microphones"
2. the action of finding a home, job, or school for someone.
"a baby put up for adoption may wait up to three years or more for placement"
3. the temporary posting of someone in a workplace to enable them to gain work experience.
"Students spend one year on industrial placement"
813
endorsement
the action of endorsing someone or something.
=> "The issue of full independence received overwhelming endorsement"
814
salvage
از خطر نابودی نجات دادن ( مثلا اشیا تاریخی زیر آب یا متعلقات فردی از یک آتش سوزی )
to save something from an accident or bad situation in which other things have already been damaged, destroyed, or lost
=> "Divers hope to salvage some of the ship’s cargo."
815
stitch together
to make (something) out of many different things.
=> "I stitched together a novel from several stories I had written earlier."
816
817
adequate
کافی، مناسب
=> adequate time.
=> an amount of money adequate to supply your tech needs.
=> try to have adequate sleep to keep your mind fresh.
818
Intrusive thoughts
افکار آزاردهنده
819
Intrusive
مزاحم، مخل، ناخوانده
causing disruption or annoyance through being unwelcome or uninvited.
"that was an intrusive question"
820
Intermittent
متناوب
=> intermittent sounds
=> intermittent rain
821
Chatter
وراجی کردن، کس و شعر گفتن
1. Talk informally about unimportant matters
=> she was chattering about her holiday.
پچپچه
2. a series of short, quick hight-pitched sounds
=> office chatter
822
gauge
/ɡeɪdʒ/
اندازه گیر،
سنجیدن
=> to gauge the effectiveness of different products.
اندازه گیری کردن
estimate or determine the amount, level, or volume of.
=> astronomers can gauge the star's intrinsic brightness.
823
Resilience
1. تاب آوری/ انعطاف پذیری ( شخص )
2. کشسانی/ انعطاف پذیری ( چیزی )
* the capacity to withstand or to recover quickly from difficulties: toughness.
* the ability of a substance or object to spring back into shape; elasticity
is excellent in wearability and resilience.
824
Remuneration
/rɪˌmjuːnəˈreɪʃn̩/
حق الزحمه، دستمزد
money paid for work or a service.
=> "they work in excess of their contracted hours for no additional remuneration"
825
Swift
سریع،
سریع السّیر
=> a remarkably swift recovery.
=> a swift runner.
=> a swift current.
826
Truncate
بریدن، کوتاه کردن، حذف کردن
(Computing, programming)
a process or operation that shortens or cuts off a piece of data, such as a string or a file, by removing characters, digits, or bytes from the end.
=> the first two indexes of the code were truncated.
827
indigenous
۰۱ (محصول و ...) بومی
۰۲ (مردم) محلّی
1. originating or occurring naturally in a particular place; native.
=> "coriander is indigenous to southern Europe"
2. (of people) inhabiting or existing in a land from the earliest times or from before the arrival of colonists.
=> "she wants the territorial government to speak with Indigenous people before implementing a programme"
828
Trivial
کم اهمیّت و ناچیز
of little value or importance.
=> "Jews are the most trivial garbage people of all."
829
drench
موشِ آب کشیده شدن
wet thoroughly; soak.
=> "We were caught in the storm and got drenched"
830
brittle
سخت ولی شکننده
hard but liable to break easily.
=> "her bones became fragile and brittle"
831
Baffle
کاملا گیج کردن، کاملا سردرگم کردن
totally bewilder or perplex.
=> "an unexplained occurrence that baffled everyone"
832
rife
متداول، شایع
(especially of something undesirable) of common occurrence; widespread.
=> "male chauvinism was rife in medicine"
833
celebrated
نامدار، مشهور
greatly admired; renowned.
=> "a celebrated mathematician."
834
flourish
۰۱ نشو و نما کردن، شکوفا شدن، شکفتن
۰۲ (در هوا) تکان دادن، پس و پیش بردن
1. (of a living organism) grow or develop in a healthy or vigorous way, especially as the result of a particularly congenial environment.
=> "wild plants flourish on the banks of the lake"
2. wave (something) about to attract attention.
=> "‘Happy New Year!’ he yelled, flourishing a bottle of whisky."
835
overshadow
۰۱ سایه افکندن بر
۰۲ از اهمیت چیزی کم کردن
1. tower above and cast a shadow over.
=> "an enormous oak tree (درخت بلوط) stood overshadowing the cottage (کلبه، خانه ی روستایی)"
2. appear more prominent or important than.
=> "his competitive nature often overshadows the other qualities"
=> "she was excited about her basketball team's victory, but her older brother then announced his wife's pregnancy and overshadowed her news."
836
irrefutable
غیر قابل انکار، غیر قابل تکذیب
impossible to deny or disprove.
=> "irrefutable evidence"
=> "though highly controversial centuries ago, the idea that God worshipping is obsolete is now irrefutable."
837
swivel
/ˈswɪvl̩/
چرخیدن حولِ محوری
turn around a point or axis or on a swivel.
=> "he swivelled in the chair."
838
craze
مُدِ زود گذر
an enthusiasm for a particular activity or object which appears suddenly and achieves widespread but short-lived popularity.
=> "the new craze for step aerobics."
839
forgo
قید یه چیز خواستنی رو زدن
go without (something desirable).
=> "she wanted to forgo the pizza and leave while they could"
840
strife
نزاع و ستیز و کشمکش
angry or bitter disagreement over fundamental issues; conflict.
=> "strife within the community"
841
Wane
(قدرت یامقام یارونق و غیره) افول کردن - رو به کاهش نهادن - رو بکاهش گذاشتن - کم شدن
(of a state or feeling) decrease in vigour or extent; become weaker.
=> "confidence in the dollar waned"
=> the politician's career waned as the widening gap between his views and those of who he represented became more obvoius.
842
inept
نالایق، فاقد صلاحیت، کارنابلد
having or showing no skill; clumsy.
=> in spite of his fuck face figure, it quickly became clear that Jacob the garbage jew was inept, incapable of performing his regular act of theft and ass licking.
843
offset
خنثی کردن ( چیزی ) با داشتن نیرو یا اثر مساوی و مخالف
counteract (something) by having an equal and opposite force or effect.
=> in order to offset his father's vote to suck uncle Sina's balls, David voted for sucking his dick instead.
844
dwell
زیستن، اقامت داشتن در
live in or at a specified place.
=> "ugly jews still dwell in their own piss and shit."
845
urbane
مبادی آداب
courteous and refined in manner (typically used of a man).
=> "the supposedly urbane, restrained English gentleman"
846
Fastidious
/fæˈstɪdiəs/
مشکل پسندانه، باریک بینانه
Giving catrful attention to details
=> "she dressed with fastidious care."
=> "the surgeon's fastidious attention to each and every tiny cut or stitch (بخیه) frustrated his staff but overjoyed his patients."
847
Hamper
مختل کردن
hinder (به تاخیر انداختن، اشکال ایجاد کردن) or impede (به تاخیر انداختن، مختل کردن) the movement or progress of.
"their work is hampered by lack of funds"
848
Marked
۰۱ آشکار، هویدا
۰۲ چشمگیر
Very noticeable
=> "the fact that oil companies have shown a marked interest in the lawmaker's proposition should generate some suspicion."
=> "a marked increase in UK sales"
849
Forge
شکل دادن، ایجاد کردن
create (something) strong, enduring, or successful.
=> "the two lesbians forged a close bond."
=> "to stop climate change, all nations around the world must forge a partnership."
850
Nuance
ظرافت، تفاوت جزئی، ریزه کاری
a subtle difference in or shade of meaning, expression, or sound.
=> "he was familiar with the nuances of the local dialect"
=> Use these headphones, and you'll hear nuances that you've never heard before.
851
Thwart
/ˈθwɔːrt/
خنثی کردن، ناکام گذاشتن
prevent (someone) from accomplishing something.
=> "he did all he could to thwart his enemy's plans."
852
Beckon
/ˈbekən/
(به سوی خود) جلب کردن
To invite or attract to come to
=> Julie was supposed to spend all day in the library, but the Sun beckoned as she passed a window, and she couldn't resist going outside.
853
Pseudonym
اسم‌مستعار، نام مستعار، تخلّص
a fictitious name, especially one used by an author.
=> "I wrote under the pseudonym of little boy"
854
Convene
(جلسه و ...) تشکیل دادن،
تشکیلِ جلسه دادن
come or bring together for a meeting or activity; assemble.
=> "he had convened a secret meeting of military personnel"
=> "In response to the school's poor performance on tests, the principal (/ˈprɪnsəpl̩/مدیرِ مدرسه) and his best teachers convened to improve the curriculum."
855
Excavate
۰۱ گودبرداری کردن
۰۲ حفّاری کردن
1. make (a hole or channel) by digging.
=> The new appartment building will have underground parking, so the entire site is being excavated, after which they'll build up from the lowest level.
2. remove earth carefully from (an area) in order to find buried remains.
=> "The site was excavated in 1985"
856
Impetus
/ˈɪmpətəs/
۰۱ نیروی محرّکه
۰۲ انگیزه
1. the force or energy with which a body moves.
=> "hit the booster coil (کویلِ آبگرم دستگاهی با لوله های مارپیچ از جنس مس می باشد که با گردش آب گرم درون این لوله ها، می تواند هوایی که از بین آن عبور می کند را گرم کند) before the flywheel (چرخ لنگر) loses all its impetus"
2. something that makes a process or activity happen or happen more quickly.
plural noun: impetuses
=> "the ending of the Cold War gave new impetus to idealism"
857
Lavish
خیلی اشرافی و خیلی مجلل
(توجه فرمایید این کلمه معنی مثبت دارد)
sumptuously (به طور مجلل یا پر خرج) rich, elaborate, or luxurious.
=> "a lavish banquet (/ˈbæŋkwət/ ضیافت، مهمانی )"
858
Plague
طاعون
859
Erode
۰۱ فرسایش یافتن، فرساییدن
۰۲ پایه های ... را سست کردن، به مرور از بین بردن
1. (of wind, water, or other natural agents) gradually wear away (soil, rock, or land).
=> "the cliffs on this coast have been eroded by the sea"
(of soil, rock, or land) be gradually worn away by natural agents.
=> "soft sedimentary rocks (سنگ های رسوبی) have eroded away"
gradually destroy or be gradually destroyed.
=> "this humiliation has eroded what confidence david had"
860
Seasoned
کارکشته، کهنه کار، مجرّب
accustomed to particular conditions; experienced
=> Afsaneh is a seasoned cock sucker.
861
Hinder
اشکال ایجاد کردن، به تاخیر انداختن
make it difficult for (someone) to do something or for (something) to happen.
=> "language barriers hindered communication between scientists"
862
Profuse
بی حدّ و حصر
(especially of something offered or discharged) very plentiful; abundant.
=> "I offered my profuse apologies"
=> "little boy advocated for freedom and civil rights, with a profuse number of supporters attending each of his speeches."
863
Elective
گزینشی، انتخابی
related to or working by means of election.
=> "an elective democratic monarchy"
=> "While some classes are mandatory for philology students, others such as Comparative Literature and Digital Humanities are electives."
864
apt
درخور، شایسته
=> "The lion is sometimes called 'king of all beasts', an apt description given the animal's appearance and power"
865
accrete
/əˈkriːt/
۰۱ رشدِ انباشتی کردن،
۰۲ جمع آوری کردن، برهم افزودن
1. grow by accumulation or coalescence (انعقاد، به هم آمیختگی).
=> "ice that had accreted grotesquely (به طور بی تناسب) into stalactites (چکنده سنگ، /ˈstæləktaɪt/)"
2. form (a composite whole) by gradual accumulation.
=> "the collection of art he had accreted was to be sold"
866
augment
افزایش دادن، زیاد کردن
make (something) greater by adding to it; increase.
=> "he augmented his summer income by painting houses"
867
make a rebound
به جای اول برگشتن، احیا شدن
recover in value, amount, or strength after a decrease or decline.
=> After some failures, his business started to make a rebound.
868
Overt
آشکار، هویدا
done or shown openly; plainly apparent.
=> "an overt act of aggression"
=> "overt racism"
869
Lull
/ˈləl/
وقفه، تعلیق موقّت
a temporary interval of quiet or lack of activity.
=> "For two days, there had been a lull in the fighting"
870
Despondent
/ˌdɪˈspɑːndənt/
سرخورده و ناامید
Extremely sad, without hope
=> "Afsaneh grew more and more despondent."
=> "Diba was a very strong woman, and she never became despondent no matter how many misfortunes she went through."
871
Exacting
مو از ماست کش، مته به خشخاش گذار، موشکاف، دقیق
Requiring and demanding accuracy
=> "Though his piano teacher was very exacting, Max is thankful now, having become a professional pianist."
872
Wither
۰۱ پژمردن، پژمرده شدن
۰۲ افول کردن
1. (of a plant) become dry and shriveled.
=> "the grass had withered to an unappealing brown"
2. fall into decay or decline.
=> "it is true that religious Gods either die or wither away."
873
drought
خشکسالی، کم بارانی
a prolonged period of abnormally low rainfall, leading to a shortage of water.
=> "The drought left the landscape dry and lifeless"
874
fable
حکایتی که شخصیت های آن حیوان ها هستند مثل داستان روباه و کلاغ
a short story, typically with animals as characters, conveying a moral.
=> "the fable of the victorious lion and the weak fox"
875
Lure
/ˈlʊr/
(به طمعِ جایزه یا طعمه) به دام انداختن
tempt (a person or animal) to do something or to go somewhere, especially by offering some form of reward.
=> "The child was lured into a car but managed to escape"
=> "In order to lure the mouse into the trap, Jack placed a small amount of peanut butter inside."
876
adorn
/əˈdɔːrn/
آراستن
make more beautiful or attractive.
=> "pictures and prints adorned little boy's walls"
877
arid
/ˈærəd/
لم یزرع، بی آب و علف
(of land or a climate) having little or no rain; too dry or barren to support vegetation.
=> "Due to years of litthe rainfall in California, lakes are dry, rivers are empty, and forests are arid."
878
undergo
متحملِ ... شدن، دستخوشِ ... شدن
experience or be subjected to (something, typically something unpleasant or arduous (/ˈɑːrdʒuːəs/, طاقت فرسا، دشوار)).
=> "he underwent a futuristic transformation."
879
jeopardy
/ˈdʒepərdi/
خطر، مخاطره
A state of danger
=> "He placed his life in jeopardy when he publically announced that he was the little boy."
880
disingenuous
/ˌdɪˌsɪnˈdʒenjuːəs/
ریاکار، دورو، بدون صراحت لهجه
Dishonest or not giving the whole truth.
=> "he was being somewhat disingenuous as well as cynical"
=> "The public could not trust their disingenuous leader, as he was infamous by avoiding direct answers to questions in every interview."
881
juxtapose
/ˌdʒʌkstəˈpoʊz/
کنار هم قرار دادن دو چیز برای آشکار شدن تفاوتها و مقایسه ی آن دو
To show contrast by placing two things next to each other.
=> "My car is still new, but it looks cheap in this parking lot, juxtapose with so many luxury cars."
882
feeble
ضعیف
lacking physical strength, especially as a result of age or illness.
"By now, Bill was too feeble to leave his apartment. "
883
dwelling
خانه، منزل
A dwelling is a home — where someone lives. Houses, apartments, and condos are all dwellings.
=> "There is an estimated shortfall (کمبود) of some five million dwellings across the country."
884
profilic
/proˈlɪfɪk/
(نویسنده و هنرمند و غیره) دارای آثار فراوان
Producing many things
=> "Schubert was the most prolific composer, producing hundreds of hours of music before he died at the age of 31."
885
hoist
۰۱ بالا بردن
۰۲ بر افراشتن
1. Lift up
=> "With his face red and his teeth clenched tight, the bodybuilder successfully hoisted the weights over his chest."
2. raise (something) by means of ropes and pulleys.
=> "A light-blue flag was hoisted."
886
gaudy
/ˈɡɒdi/
بیش از حد زرق و برق دار، جلف
extravagantly bright or showy, typically so as to be tasteless.
=> "The bright pink, skin-tight suit was gaudy."
887
bleak
در معرض باد و سرما، سرد و سوز آور
(of the weather) cold and miserable.
=> "a bleak midwinter's day."
=> "Veronica bought two plane tickets to the sunny Caribbean because she didn't want to suffer through another winter in her bleak hometown."
888
adept
زبر دست، ماهر
very skilled or proficient at something.
=> "After many years of practice and repetition, the sculptor was adept at carving perfect representations of the human body in stone."
889
Seep
نشت کردن
چکه کردن
To flow slowly through something with many small holes.
=> "Some people are worried that new methods of natural gas extraction from the earth cause toxic chemicals to seep into the water underground."
=> "Water began to seep through the soles (کف کفش) of his shoes."
890
murky
مه گرفته، گرفته، تاریک
dark and gloomy, especially due to thick mist (غبار).
=> "The sky was murky and a thin drizzle (ژاله، نم نم باران، باران ریز) was falling."
891
Indignant
/ˌɪnˈdɪɡnənt/
خشمگین، برآشفته، آزرده
Angered at something unjust or wrong
=> "She was indignant at being the object of little boy's balls every day."
892
haphazard
/hæpˈhæzərd/
هردمبیل، بی حساب و کتاب
lacking any obvious principle of organization.
=> "The music business works in a haphazard fashion"
=> "As there were no building materials readily available after the storm, victims built haphazard shelters from whatever they could find."
893
innocuous
/ˌɪˈnɑːkjuːəs/
بی ضرر
Harmless
=> "Some mushrooms look innocuous but are in fact poisonous."
894
paramount
/ˈperəˌmɑːwnt/
۰۱ بالاترین (اهمیّت)
۰۲ حائز اهمیّت
۰۳ مهم ترین، حائز اهمیت ترین
Of the highest importance
=> "The interests of little boy are of paramount importance"
=> "Greater efficiency in the use of these resources is also paramount."
=> "unemployment was the paramount issue in the election."
895
fuse
در هم آمیختن، به هم پیوند دادن
join or blend to form a single entity.
=> "intermarriage had fused the families into a large unit."
=> "The two cities of Buda and Pest were separate for centuries, but in the nineteenth century, they fused to become Budapest. "
896
On the verge of
در آستانه - در شرف - نزدیک بود که - چیزی نمونده بود که
If you are on the verge of something, you are going to do it very soon or it is likely to happen or begin very soon.
=> "Ugly jews were on the verge of becoming prosperous and successful, but now David is on the verge of tears."
897
Levy
/ˈlevi/
(مالیات) وضع کردن
impose (a tax, fee, or fine),
To use government authority to demand payment.
"A tax of two percent was levied on all cargoes"
=> "In an effort to grow his support among the rich, the newly crowned king put an end to taxes that his father levied on marchants."
898
Wary
/ˈweri/
feeling or showing caution about possible dangers or problems.
=> "Living in a polluted city makes you wary of the air you breathe."
=> "she cast a wary look at me"
(نگاه محتاطانه ای به من کرد.)
=> "They taught their children to be wary of strangers on their way home from school."
899
forage
/ˈfɔːrɪdʒ/
۰۱ برای پیدا کردن غذا جست و جو کردن
۰۲ علوفه
1. To move around in search for food
2. food such as grass or hay for horses and cattle; fodder.
=> "The birds forage for aquatic invertebrates, insects, and seeds."
=> "Crap is forage for jews."
900
Ornate
/ɔːrˈneɪt/
پر نقش و نگار، پر زر و زیور، پر زرق و برق
Heavily decorated in small detail
=> "The statues on the temple wall are highly ornate: it took the artist years to carve the tiny details."
901
remote
دورافتاده، دوردست
far away, distant
=> "one of the world's most remote settlements."
=> "The area is remote from the usual tourist routes."
902
Sound
معقول، منطقی، قابل قبول
based on valid reason or good judgement.
Logical and understandable, without errors
=> "conclusions were clear and sound enough to report to the public."
903
Sound
معقول، منطقی، قابل قبول
based on valid reason or good judgement.
Logical and understandable, without errors
=> "conclusions were clear and sound enough to report to the public."
904
adverse
نامساعد، نامطلوب
preventing success or development; harmful; unfavourable.
=> "taxes are having an adverse effect on production"
=> "They were planning on pouring concrete for the building's foundation this week, but due to the rain, the conditions are too adverse to do so."
905
avert
/əˈvɜːrt/
جلوگیری کردن (از وقوع چیزی)، پیشگیری کردن
To turn away from or prevent (an undesirable occurrence).
=> "After heavy rain this winter, water was released from lake Shasta to avert flooding."
906
Minute
جزئی، بسیار خرد
extremely small
=> "minute particles"
=> "Unfortunately for her students, the professor noticed even the most minute mistakes in essays that she graded. "
907
Minute
جزئی، بسیار خرد
extremely small
=> "minute particles"
=> "Unfortunately for her students, the professor noticed even the most minute mistakes in essays that she graded. "
908
Wares
/ˈwer/
اجناس، کالاها، لوازم، وسایل فروشی
Objects or articles offered for sale
=> "traders in the street markets displayed their wares"
=> "The store owner was tired of shouting out onto the street all of the different items in her store, so she made wood signs listing her wares instead."
909
Deplete
/dəˈpliːt/
به اتمام رساندن، تا آخر مصرف کردن
Use all of (used especially for natural resources)
=> "reservoirs have been depleted by years of drought"
=> "The soldiers had carelessly depleted all of their resources during the summer, leaving little food for the oncoming winter."
910
Telling
گویا
Showing the truth (used for a story or a piece of information)
=> "When I asked Sina if he still loved me, he didn't say no, but his silence was telling."
911
Pressing
مبرم، فوری، عاجل
requiring quick or immediate action or attention.
=> "pain from being analed by little boy, was jews' most pressing problem. "
=> "It was six in the morning and she still hadn't finished the essay that was due at eight, but after working all night, her most pressing need was a cup of coffee."
912
Tactful
با نزاکت، مبادی آداب
having or showing skill and sensitivity in dealing with others or with difficult issues.
=> "Arriving in a new country can be difficult for even the most tactful person; costums that are ordinary in one country may be offensive in others."
913
Coax
/koʊks/
کسی را خر کردن تا کاری رو که میخواییم انجام بده
gently and persistently persuade (someone) to do something
=> "The trainees were coaxed into doing boring work."
=> "The kittens (بچه گربه) were shy and distrustful; even a big piece of fish on the floor couldn't coax them out from their hiding place behind the couch."
914
torrent
سیلاب، تندآب
An extremely heavy rain
=> "rain poured down in torrents"
=> "The torrent of rain that accompanied the typhoon dumped several meters of water on the city over the course of the week."
915
quaint
باستانی و جذّاب
attractively unusual or old-fashioned
=> "As Mary walked through the quaint little village with old-fashioned cuttages and stone streets, she felt that she had gone back in time."
916
Prose
/proʊz/
نثر، سخن منثور
Writing made of normal sentences, not a poem
=> "Don Quixote is often called the first modern novel in European literature, largely because it was one of the first stories written in prose."
917
banish
تبعید کردن
send (someone) away from a country or place as an official punishment.
=> "A number of people were banished to Siberia for political crimes."
918
sever
/ˈsevər/
قطع کردن، بریدن
To cut of from a whole
=> "with one strong swing of little boy's heavy axe, the head of the muslim God was severed, and the people were free."
919
epitomize
/əˈpɪtəˌmaɪz/
مظهر چیزی بودن
Be a perfect example of
=> "Shnittke's 'Quasi una Sonata' can be seen as a dialogue with the classical sonata tradition epitomized by Beethoven."
920
contribute to
منجر شدن به، منتهی شدن به
help to cause or bring about.
=> "Smoking contributed to his early death."
=> "The government imposed a tax on fuels which contributed to global warming."
921
gyrus
/ˈdʒaɪ.rəs/
(کالبد شناسی - قشرمخ) چین، شکنج مغز (که بین شیارهای سطح مغز قرار دارد)
A gyrus (plural: gyri) is a ridge on the surface of the brain. Each ridge is surrounded by fissures known as sulci (singular: sulcus)
922
Knack
استعداد، قریحه
an acquired or natural skill at doing something.
=> "He had a knack for communicating."
=> "I have a knack for remembering faces, but I have a lot of trouble remembering faces."
923
dismal
ملال انگیز، دلگیر، خیلی بد، افسرده
causing a mood of gloom or depression.
=> "The dismal weather made the late afternoon seem like evening."
=> "The team's performance was pretty dismal."
=> "Afsaneh had a dismal look of a defeated bitch."
924
crave
feel a powerful desire for (something), to want something badly and immediately
=> "I enjoy coffee once in a while, but my friend craves it. He cannot even imagine going a day without it."
925
catalyst
شتاب دهنده، تسهیل کننده
Something that speeds up or starts an event
=> "The death of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, the man who was next in line to rule the Astro-Hungarian Empire, was the catalyst for World War 1."
926
aroma
/əˈroʊmə/
عطر، رایحه
A distinctive, typically pleasant smell
=> "As the pie came out of the oven, the aroma of baked apples filled the room. "
927
typically
معمولا
928
Forthcoming
۰۱ آتی، آینده
۰۲ موجود، آماده
۰۳ در دست انتشار
1. about to happen or appear.
=> "The forthcoming cricket season"
2. ready or made available when wanted or needed.
=> "Financial support was not forthcoming."
3. About to be published
=> "Everyone is looking forward to his forthcoming poetry anthology.
929
cohesive
/koʊˈhiːsɪv/
منسجم
Well combined into o e whole.
=> "The author skillfully fuses these fragments into a cohesive whole.
930
adhere
/ədˈhɪr/
۰۱ چسبیدن
۰۲ پایبند بودن، اعتقاد داشتن
1. stick fast to (a surface or substance).
"A fly's feet adhere to most surfaces, giving it the ability to walk upside-down on a ceiling."
2. believe in and follow the practices of.
=> "I do not adhere to any organized religion."
931
vessel
۰۱ ظرف
۰۲ کشتی، ناو
۰۳ رگ، لوله یا مجرایی برای انتقال مایع
1. a hollow container, especially one used to hold liquid, such as a bowl or cask.
2. A ship or large boat.
3. a duct or canal holding or conveying blood or other fluid.
932
audacious
/aˈdeɪʃəs/
۰۱ پر دل و جرات، جسور، جسورانه
۰۲ گستاخ، گستاخانه
1. showing a willingness to take surprisingly bold risks.
=> "a series of audacious takeovers."
2. showing an impudent (ˈɪmpjʊdənt, گستاخانه) lack of respect.
=> "he made an audacious remark."
933
spur
/ˈspɜːr/
۰۱ برانگیختن، تحریک کردن
۰۲ مِهمیز
1. To encourage, to stimulate, to give an incentive or encouragement to (someone).
=> "In a wise attempt to spur more intense conversation among his students, Professor Little Boy assigned a clearly racist text against monkey jews."
a device attached to a rider's boot heel that has a spike or toothed wheel and is used to urge the horse forward
=> "It is the bridle and spur that make a good horse."
این افسار و مهمیز است که اسب خوبی درست می کند
934
Savage
وحشی، غیراهلی
Violent and uncontrolled
=> "Some see the great white shark as a savage animal with a thirst for blood, but they haven't heard of the greater Orca boy whose specialty is to hunt white sharks and eat them alive in cold blood."
935
Uphold
حفظ کردن، زنده نگه داشتن
maintain (a custom or practice).
=> "Thousands of years after the earth was first proved to be a shere, some groups today uphold the belief that our planet is actually flat."
936
dwindle
به تدریج کاهش یافتن، متدرجا رو به زوال رفتن
To become much less or many fewer
=> "Due to repeated overfishing, the numbers of snow crabs have severely dwindled in recent years."
937
retract
عقب کشیدن
draw back, pull back
=> "She retracted her ass as if she'd been burnt."
=>"My jewish pet hates me. Every time I try to anal her, she retracts her ass, but eventually she gets fucked."
938
lurk
کمین کردن
To hide when preparing to attack
=> "Monkey jew sat quietly in his small boat, terrified of his own shadow that lurked in the water below."
939
morale
/məˈræl/
روحیه ی جمعی، روحیه ی سازمانی
the confidence, enthusiasm, and discipline of a person or group at a particular time.
=> "The team's morale was high"
940
Inexorable
بی چون و چرا، محتوم
impossible to stop or prevent.
=> "the seemingly inexorable march of Little boy's technology."
941
Discrepancy
/ˌdɪˈskrepənsi/
اختلاف، ناهم خوانی، مغایرت
an unexpected difference, esp. in two amounts or two sets of facts or conditions, which suggests that something is wrong and has to be explained.
=> " The discrepancy in their ages seemed not to matter."
اختلاف سنی آن ها مهم به نظر نمی رسید.
=> "There is some discrepancy between the two accounts."
بین این دو حساب ناهم خوانی وجود دارد.
=> " A greater cause for resentment is the discrepancy in pay."
اصلی ترین دلیل برای نارضایتی اختلاف در پرداخت است
=> "There has always been a / some discrepancy between his public and private image."
بین تصویر عمومی و خصوصی او همیشه یک مقداری اختلاف وجود داشته است
942
Salient
/ˈseɪliənt/
چشمگیر، بارز
extremely noticeable or prominent; conspicuous; important
=> "Some of the salient features of her speech."
=> "He summarized the salient points."
943
Strata
طبقات، اقشار
=> "People of all social strata voted for the new king."
=> "The king was able to promote greatness and freedom in different age groups and strata."
944
Extrapolate
استقرا کردن، نتیجه گیری کردن، برون یابی کردن
to make an estimate or inference of (future probability or the like) on the basis of what is already known or has already occurred.
=> "It is possible to extrapolate future developments from current trends."
=> "You can't really extrapolate a trend from such a small sample."
945
caudal
/ˈkɑːdəl/
دُمی، دُم وار
of, at, or near the tail or hind part of the body or something.
=> "The posterior cingulate cortex is the caudal part of the cingulate cortex, located posterior to the anterior cingulate cortex."
946
Refine
۰۱ بسامان کردن، بهسازی کردن
۰۲ پالایش کردن
to make pure or fine by removing unwanted elements.
=> "to refine one's method of analysis"
=> "a number of oil companies formed a consortium to explore and refine oil."
947
interoception
interoseptive
دریافتِ درون احشایی، حسّاسیت به محرک های سرچشمه گرفته از درون بدن
احساس دانستن آنچه در بدن شما اتفاق می افتد، به عنوان مثال، اگر گرسنه، تشنه و. . . هستید.
the feeling of knowing what is happening in your body, for example if you are hungry, thirsty, warm, cold, etc.: Interoception allows us to experience many body sensations such as a growling stomach, dry mouth, tense muscles, or racing heart.
=> "insula plays a key role in interoseptive awareness (the perception of internal bodily states) and emotional experiences."
948
Transverse
پهنایی، عرضی
set or directed across; crosswise
=> "The primary auditory cortex is located in the transverse temporal gyrus, which is part of the superior temporal gyrus."
949
Pitch (sound, etc.)
زیر و بمی
=> "The primary auditory cortex is responsible for the initial processing of auditory information, including the basic features of sounds, such as pitch and volume."
950
depress
دچار رکود کردن
To press down, to cause to drop
=> "A rise in unemployment typically depresses the stock market because few want to 8nvest in companies that cannot employ people."
951
Spearhead
/ˈspɪrˌhed/
رهبری کردن، پیشگام شدن
to be the leader or leading force of
=> "She spearheaded the feminist movement."
952
Propulsion
/prəˈpəlʃn̩/
نیروی رانشی، نیروی محرکه، رانشگر
A force pushing forward
=> "That book contained a proposal for electrical propulsion of spacecraft, a technique we would now call ion propulsion."
953
Incessant
/ˌɪnˈsesənt/
بی وقفه، لاینقطع
never ceasing; continual
=> "The incessant drone of a mosquito kept her awake half the night."
=> "Now that they are building a skyscraper next door, the sound of construction is incessant and impossible to escape."
954
Fleeting
۰۱ با شتاب حرکت کردن
۰۲ زودگذر
Lasting for a very short time.
=> "clouds fleeting across the sky."
=> "Each moment in history is a fleeting time, precious and unique."
955
Notwithstanding
/ˌnɑːˌtwɪθˈstændɪŋ/
علیرغم
in spite of; despite
=> " he flew on, notwithstanding the storm"
=> "he continues his criticism, government threats notwithstanding."
956
grueling
/ˈɡruːəlɪŋ/
سخت و دشوار، طاقت فرسا
Extremely difficult and tiring
=> "His coach put him through grueling practice sessions before the competition."
=> "The President was working grueling eighteen-hour days trying to save the Great Deal."
957
Contingency
/kənˈtɪndʒənsi/
۰۱ (جمع) پیشامدهای غیرمترقبه، رویدادهای پیش بینی نشده
۰۲ احتمال
1. a possible future event that must be prepared for.
=> "a detailed contract which attempts to provide for all possible contingencies."
=> "It's impossible to legislate for every contingency."
2. a future event that is possible but not likely.
=> "Do you have any contingency plans if the scheme doesn't work?"
958
Outline
طرح ریزی کردن، مختصر یا خلاصه ی چیزی را تهیه کردن
a general summary of the main ideas or topics of a book, report, or the like.
=> "A game design document (GDD) is created to outline all aspects of the game."
959
Outline
طرح ریزی کردن، مختصر یا خلاصه ی چیزی را تهیه کردن
a general summary of the main ideas or topics of a book, report, or the like.
=> "A game design document (GDD) is created to outline all aspects of the game."
960
on the fly
در حین انجام کار
while in motion or progress.
(computing) :
during the running of a computer program without interrupting the run.
=> "With modern game engines, developers can see how the code interacts with the graphics immediately and make adjustments on the fly."
961
Brainstorming
بارش فکری، جلسه ی ایده پردازی، هم فکری
a group problem-solving method that involves the spontaneous contribution of creative ideas and solutions.
962
Prototyping
Prototype
۰۱ نمونه، مدل
۰۲ نمونه سازی. مدل سازی
=> "The car is presently at the prototype stage."
=> "This is the prototype for future school buildings."
=> "Provide the initial concepts of the game for prototyping. "
963
Asset creation
(انیمیشن سازی) مدلِ سه بعدی سازی
When we talk about content or asset creation, we mean things like videos, images, infographics and essentially any other asset that can bring your website, app or documentation to life.
964
Rigging
(انیمیشن سازی) به فرایند اضافه کردن کنترل به مدل دیجیتالی جهت حرکت به اطراف گویند. در بخش ریگینگ، جعبه ابزاری با صدها مدل کج و معوج وجود دارد که می توانید آن ها را به سطح مش ها یا کاراکترها بچسبانید.
965
Heads-up display
سامانه ی هاد (HUD) : نمایشگری فرانما است که اطلاعات را در جلو دید و منظر بیننده، بدون اینکه بیننده مجبور باشد جای دیگری را بنگرد، نمایش می دهد؛ نمایشگر بالای سر.
966
collision
۰۱ برخورد، تصادف، تصادم
۰۲ تضاد
1. an act or instance of coming together with violent force; crash.
=> "Her car insurance will pay for the damage that resulted from the collision."
2. a conflict, as of ideas or opinions.
=> "In his work we see the collision of two different traditions."
=> "a collision of ideas."
967
rigid
/ˈrɪdʒəd/
۰۱ صلب، سفت و محکم
۰۲ انعطاف ناپذیر، مقرراتی
1. difficult or impossible to bend; not flexible; stiff.
=> "She tried to bend the pipe, but it remained rigid."
=> "His smile was rigid and his manner was curt."
=> "The general's face was rigid with determination"
2. incapable of change or compromise; unyielding
=> "Little boy is a rigid disciplinarian and his spiritual father is Nietzsche."
968
Occlusion
/əˈkluːʒən/
۰۱ انسداد، گرفتگی
۰۲ (دندان ها و ... ) هم پوشانی، روی هم افتادگی
1. the blockage or closing of an opening, blood vessel, or hollow organ.
=> "examination revealed central retinal artery occlusion."
2. (Dentistry) the position of the teeth when the jaws are closed.
969
Cull
۰۱ گزیدن و گرد آوردن
۰۲ (برای بهره وری یا اصلاح نژاد یا جلوگیری از زیادی جمعیت) جانوران ضعیف تر یا پست تر را کشتن.
1. select from a large quantity; obtain from a variety of sources.
=> "anecdotes culled from Greek and Roman history."
2. reduce the population of (a group of animals) by selective slaughter.
=> "he sees culling the herd as a necessity."
970
Workflow
چرخه ی کار، گردش کار، روند کاری
the sequence of industrial, administrative, or other processes through which a piece of work passes from initiation to completion.
=> "You can see many of the same workflow tools from other scenarios, but in this case, a differential analysis tool also compares the patterns of related inputs, supporting sophisticated analysis."
971
Sheet
/ˈʃiːt/
۰۱ (رختخواب) ملافه
۰۲ ورق، برگ، رویه، لایه
1. a large rectangular article of bedding, usually of cotton or linen.
2. a single piece of paper.
972
Pleated
تاخورده، که پایینش چین خورده
having narrow folds of cloth made by pressing or sewing two parts of the m cloth together.
=> "a pleated skirt."
973
Polymer
/ˈpɑːləmər/
جسمی که از ترکیب ذرات متشابه الترکیب واز تکرار واحدهای ساختمانی یکنوخت ایجاد شده باشد
polymers are large molecules made by bonding (chemically linking) a series of building blocks. The word polymer comes from the Greek words for “many parts.
974
Redundancy
۰۱ (اظهار یا جمله) بخش زائد، بخش بیهوده
۰۲ (کارگران و کارمندان) تعدیل نیرو
1. The state of being not or no longer needed or useful.
=> "The redundancy of 19th-century heavy plant machinery."
2. the state of being no longer in employment because there is no more work available.
plural noun: redundancies
=> "The factory's workers face redundancy."
975
impute
۰۱ نسبت دادن
۰۲ (جانهی) جایگزین کردن داده های گمشده با مقادیر جایگزین
1. to ascribe or attribute to a source or cause.
=> "Psychologists impute her reckless behavior to despair rather than stupidity."
2. In machine learning, the term "impute" refers to the process of filling in missing data within a dataset. Missing data can occur for various reasons, such as errors in data collection, transmission, or entry. Imputing data is a crucial step in data preprocessing because many machine learning algorithms cannot handle missing values directly.
976
Proportion
نسبت
the comparative relationship between different things or quantities; ratio
=> "Each row contains the proportion of passengers with each title group who either survived or did not survive."
977
Indicator
/ˈɪndɪkeɪtə/
۰۱ شاخص، نشانگر
۰۲ نشانه
1. an instrument such as a gauge, meter, or dial that shows the performance of a piece of equipment.
=> "an arrival and departure indicator in an airport."
=> "Level of education is actually quite a poor indicator of ability to run a business well."
2. a person or object that indicates
A fever is often an indicator of illness
978
involved
پیچیده، دشوار و غامض
complex; intricate
=> "He was surprised that the process for learning how to code was not as nearly involved as he had anticipated."
979
foremost
بهترین، سرشناس ترین، پیشتازترین، مهمترین
Highest in rank or importance
=> "Micheal Jackson was one of the foremost pop musicians of his time."
980
lucid
/ˈluːsəd/
واضح، شفاف، قابل درک
easy to understand; articulate; clear
=> "he gave a clear and lucid account of his plans for the company's future."
=> "My physics teacher made complex models easy to understand by explaining them with lucid, concrete examples that we could relate to."
981
Raze
کاملا ویران‌کردن، منهدم‌کردن
to knock down or tear down (a structure)
=> "dozens of villages have been razed."
=> "Fire razed the building to the ground."
982
facet
جنبه، وجه
an angle, aspect, or phase, as of a problem or situation.
=> "He has traveled extensively in Japan, recording every facet of life."
983
trappings
مظاهر، جلوه ها، نشانه ها
=> "He enjoyed all the trappings of wealth."
=> "He enjoyed the trappings of power, such as living all facets of an Ubermensch life."
984
Peril
/ˈperəl/
خطر، مخاطره
Serious danger
=> "politicians who warn about the perils we face from other countries will always get attention, even when their warnings aren't based on facts."
=> "His life was in peril."
985
Dubious
/ˈduːbiəs/
۰۱ شک برانگیز و احتمالا اشتباه، مشکوک
۰۲ مردد، نامطمئن
۰۳ مبهم
1. Suspicious and possibly wrong
=> "I saw a carton of milk with an expiration date so dubious I decided to buy it for fun: It has a year one year from today printed on it."
2. hesitating or doubting.
=> "I was rather dubious about the whole idea."
3. uncertain
=> "a dubious battle"
نبردی که سرنوشت آن نامعلوم است
=> "a dubious outcome"
پیامد نامعلوم
986
pretext
(Under the pretext of)
عذر، بهانه، مستمسک، دستاویز
An untruthful reason given for an action
=> " As the movie started, Philo moved slowly closer to Sofia under the pretext of getting more comfortable in his seat."
=> "He came to see me on/under the pretext of asking my advice when he really wanted to borrow money."
=> "The border dispute was used as a pretext for military intervention."
987
Overlook
۰۱ متوجه نشدن
۰۲ نادیده گرفتن
۰۳ مشرِف بودن به
1. to fail to notice, perceive, or consider
=> "He overlooked the fact that some of the dinner guests might be vegetarian."
2. to ignore; disregard
=> "Please overlook my rudeness, but I don't give a shit about what monkey Jews think about me."
3. to allow a view over.
=> "His home overlooks the beach."
988
barter
معامله ی پایاپای کردن، تهاتر کردن
To trade in a system that doesn't use money
=> "Because she couldn't afford my tutoring prices, she suggested bartering: She gave me an hour massage for each hour of tutoring."
989
hurl
(با زور و شدت) پرتاب کردن
To throw forcefully
=> "In anger, he hurled the vase across the room."
990
Supplant
/səˈplænt/
جانشین کردن یا شدن، جایگزین کردن یاشدن
Replace someone or something that doesn't fill a role anymore
=> "As researchers build better robots, we should worry about being supplanted by machines that can do the same things we are paid for."
=> " his plan is to supplant the older competitor and become king."
991
trickle
چکیدن، کم کم جاری شدن
To flow very slowly
1. I watched the raindrop trickle down the car, as I was laughing my eyes out."
2. "There was a trickle of blood at the corner of his mouth."
992
exacerbate
/ɪɡˈzæsərbeɪt/
(وضعیت و ...) بدتر کردن
وخیم کردن
To make worse
=> "The government's indecision only exacerbated what was already a bad situation."
993
tapestry
/ˈtæpəstri/
۰۱ فرشینه، ملیله
۰۲ (تاریخ و ...) پرده
1. a piece of heavy fabric on which a design or representation has been woven with colored threads, usu. by hand, used as a wall hanging or for other decorative purposes.
=> "There was a huge tapestry on the furthest wall."
=> "Hedgerows and meadows are thick with a tapestry of wild flowers."
2. something that presents a varied and complex image.
=> "A segnificant tapestry of history."
994
Blur
/ˈblɜːr/
۰۱ محو کردن، در ابهام قرار دادن
۰۲ تار کردن
۰۳ محو شدن
1. to cause to run together or become obscure or confused, as by smearing.
=> "His argument blurred several important distinctions."
=> "Water blurred the ink on the page."
2. to make dim; dull the perception of.
=> "In high doses, the drug may blur a patient's vision."
3. to become vague or indistinct.
=> "The landscape blurred as we sped past."
995
entwine
/enˈtwaɪn/
به هم پیچیدن، به هم بافتن
to twist or coil together; interweave.
=> "Honeysuckle will entwine round the stick as it grows."
پیچ امین الدوله در حین رشد به دور چوب می پیچد
=> "Facing each other, the giraffes were managing to entwine their necks in the most astonishing manner."
زرافه ها صورتهایشان را رو به هم قرار می دادند، و گردنهایشان را به نحو شگفت انگیزی مثل پیچک دور هم پیچیده نگه می داشتند
996
depiction
/dəˈpɪkʃn̩/
تصویر، انگاره
=> "They persuade the movie's depiction of gay people."
=> "There's something wonderful in Renaissance about Norbrook's depiction of himself as a glutton for poetry, cramming in as much as possible."
997
Immersive
درگیر کننده، به درون کشنده، مسحور کننده
=> "To create an immersive 3D game."
998
herald
۰۱ جارچی
۰۲ منادی
1. a person who conveys or announces official news; messenger.
=> "The herald announced the arrival of the bext king of Persia."
2. a person or thing that signals the beginning or approach of something.
=> "The daffodil is a herald of spring."
999
Spawn
/ˈspɑːn/
تخم ریزی کردن
To produce eggs(used for fish, frogs, or other aquatic animals).
=> "Salmon goes up the river to spawn."
1000
hazy
۰۱ مه آلود، گرفته
۰۲ مبهم، نامشخص
1. marked or obscured by haze; misty
=> "The sky was hazy over the city."
2. unclear, vague, or confused
=> " I have only a hazy memory of the event."
1001
thaw
/ˈθɒ/
۰۱ آب شدن
۰۲ (روابط، فضا و ...) رو به گرمی‌گذاشتن، یخش وا رفتن
1. to become unfrozen or melt
=> "The ice cream was really hard to scoop, so I left it on the counter to thaw for 30 minutes."
2. an easing of reserve, hostility, or the like
=> "The thaw in the two countries' relations."
=> "After a few jokes, the party's atmosphere began to thaw."
1002
apex
/ˈeɪˌpeks/
راس، نوک، قله
The highest point
=> He reached the apex of power in the early 1930 s."
=> The apex of his fame."
=> "The apex of their careers."
1003
apex
/ˈeɪˌpeks/
راس، نوک، قله
The highest point
=> He reached the apex of power in the early 1930 s."
=> The apex of his fame."
=> "The apex of their careers."
1004
bloat
/bloʊt/
نفخ کردن، باد کردن
to make swollen or distended, as with air or water
=> "fluid bloated her bowels, ready for anal sex."
=> "I feel really bloated after that meal."
1005
bowel(s)
روده
(usu. pl.) the part of the digestive organs below the stomach; intestine
=> "Irritable bowel syndrome seems to affect more women than men."
1006
perpetuate
همیشگی کردن، دائمی کردن
to cause to last or be remembered
=> "This interesting hunting tradition has been perpetuated for centuries in the highlands."
1007
hue
/ˈhjuː/
رنگ، فام
any of the variations of color that occur at points on the spectrum; color as distinguished from shades of gray.
=> "a more somber hue."
=> "political parties of every hue."
همه گونه احزاب سیاسی
=> "Black will take no other hue."
بالاتر از سیاهی رنگی نیست
1008
dreary
/ˈdrɪri/
دلگیر، ملالت بار، مایه ی افسردگی
depressingly dull and bleak or repetitive
=> "She had spent another dreary day in the office."
1009
anomalous
/əˈnɑːmələs/
غیر عادی
differing from the norm, standard, or common type or rule; abnormal
=> "They couldn't find an explanation for the seemingly anomalous results of the experiment."
=> "For years this anomalous behaviour of the quantum particle has baffled physicists."
1010
refute
/rəˈfjuːt/
تکذیب کردن
To prove to be false or incorrect
=> "These data do not refute the law of demand."
=> "Several scientists have attempted to refute Moore's theories."
1011
ominous
/ˈɑːmənəs/
شوم، بدیُمن
Giving a feeling that something bad will happen
=> "The black clouds looked ominous, so we paddled toward the shore."
ابرهای سیاه به نظر شوم می آمدند، بنابراین به سمت ساحل پارو زدیم
=> "The appearance of the comet was considered ominous."
1012
incline
۰۱ شیب، خمیدگی
۰۲ شیب دار شدن، سربالا شدن
۰۳ (گرایش فکری و ...) تمایل داشتن، متمایل شدن
۰۴ کج‌کردن، خم کردن
1. a surface that is inclined; slope
=> "The old bus couldn't make it up the hill's steep incline."
اوتوبوس قدیمی نتوانست از شیب تند تپه بالا برود
2. to move from or be angled away from a vertical or horizontal position; slant.
=> "The road up the mountain inclines sharply."
جاده به سمت کوه به شدت شیب پیدا می کند.
3. to be disposed or tend towards certain viewpoints or ways of thinking or feeling
=> "The leadership inclines toward the political right."
4. to cause to bend in a particular way
=> "He inclined his dick to the left."
1013
adjacent
/əˈdʒeɪsənt/
نزدیک، مجاور
near or next to; but not adjoining
=> "We are worried about the large dead tree on the property adjacent to ours; it could fall onto our house during a storm."
=> "Our shops are adjacent but not adjoining."
1014
desist (from)
دست کشیدن از، دست برداشتن از، باز ایستادن
To stop doing
=> "The lawyer warned the new hamburger restaurant that they would be sued if they did not desist all use of the copy of the McDonald's logos."
=> "We hope that the military regime will desist from its acts of violence."
=> "The high winds are expected to desist tomorrow."
1015
predominant
/prəˈdɑːmənənt/
۰۱ غالب، مسلط
۰۲ عمده، برجسته
1. being the chief or greatest in importance, status, influence, or the like
=> "Ancient Persia was the predominant power in the world for many centuries."
2. Most frequent or common
=> "The predominant opinion among the country's people is that the king of Persia must regain the power."
1016
liable
/ˈlaɪəbl̩/
۰۱ مستعد
۰۲ احتمال داشتن ( برای اتفاقات معمولا منفی )
۰۳ (قانونا) مسئول
1. open or subject as to a risk; susceptible
=> "Any human is liable to error."
2. likely to happen, do, or be
=> "The river is liable to overflow with all this recent rain."
3. held responsible by law
=> "You will be liable for any damage to the car."
1017
ensue
/enˈsuː/
۰۱ (به دنبال چیزی یا در نتیجه ی چیزی) روی دادن
۰۲ از پی آمدن، منتج‌شدن
1. To happen as a result
=> "If a cut isn't cleaned and treated quickly, an infection may ensue."
2. to occur just after another event
=> "Anger and outrage ensued upon the publication of this revealing book about the colonial shadow government."
=> " Who knows what a bother (دردسر) may ensue from overpopulation."
1018
jagged
/ˈdʒæɡd/
دندانه دار، تیز و ناهموار شده، ارّه مانند، اره ای
sharply and unevenly pointed
=> " a jagged rock."
=> "the jagged edge of a saw."
1019
arduous
/ˈɑːrdʒuːəs/
سخت، دشوار، طاقت فرسا
entailing great difficulty, exertion, or endurance; laborious
=> "No other project has traveled so arduous a road."
=> "Working 12 hours a day in a mine is arduous."
=> "She undertook the arduous task of monitoring the elections."
=> "They reached the enemy position after an arduous approach march."
1020
flee
/ˈfliː/
فرار کردن، گریختن
to escape by moving rapidly away; run away
=> "The sight of a shadow crossing over the ground causes many animals to flee in case there is a predator flying above.
1021
undermine
(پایه ی چیزی را) سست کردن، تضعیف کردن
to weaken the foundations of
=> "Will undermined the teacher's authority by questioning her judgment on numerous occasions."
1022
abstain
/əbˈsteɪn/
۰۱ خودداری کردن، پرهیز کردن، امتناع کردن
۰۲ رای ممتنع دادن، از دادن رای خودداری کردن
1. to choose to refrain from something, esp. from actions or things considered to be unhealthy or unwise
=> "to abstain from sugar."
=> "He took a vow to abstain from smoking and marriage."
2. in parliamentary process, to refrain from casting a vote.
=> "The senator was expected to vote in favor of the measure, but instead she abstained."
1023
intrinsic
/ˌɪnˈtrɪnsɪk/
ذاتی، فطری، نهادی، اساسی، درونی، سرشتی، اصلی، حقیقی، لاینفک، باطنی، بنیادی، طبیعی، بدیهی، غریزی، موروثی ( ارثی )
Belonging to the most basic nature of a thing, impossible to remove.
=> "In the past, when we used gold and silver, money had far more intrinsic value than the paper we use today."
1024
esteem
(to hold in high esteem)
۰۱ عزت و احترام و اعتبار, ارج و قرب
۰۲ ارج نهادن، گرامی داشتن
1. high opinion; favorable judgment; respect
=> "All other poets held her in high esteem. She was not only a well-known author but also the greatest of all poets and profoundly sexy."
2. to have a high opinion of; respect; honor
=> "I esteem friendship more than money."
=> "I esteem your uncle for his kindness, experience, and honesty."
1025
prevalent
/ˈprevələnt/
رایج، متداول، (بیماری) شایع
generally accepted; pervasive; widespread.
=> "Drugs, glue sniffing and under-age drinking are prevalent amongst the older teenagers."
=> "The virus was most prevalent in humid areas where mosquitos were common and couldnpass it from person to person."
=> "These surgical techniques were already prevalent at the turn of the century."
1026
intervene
مداخله کردن، وارد عمل شدن، پا در میانی کردن
to enter a situation so as to change what is happening.
=> "Unless we intervene soon, climate change may cause massive damage to cities around the world."
=> "The military had to intervene to restore order."
=> "Great Persia intervened when the U.S. invaded Iraq for no reliable reason."
1027
procure
/proˈkjʊr/
۰۱ (با زحمت) تهیه کردن
۰۲ (اسکورت یا فاحشه و ...) تدارک دیدن
to get or get hold of by effort; obtain
=> "to procure food and clothing for the soldiers during the war."
=> "It remained very difficult to procure food, fuel and other daily necessities."
=> "One of my friends asked me to procure a position in the bank for him."
2. to obtain the services of (a prostitute) for another person.
=> "Numerous VIP escorts had been procured for the general."
1028
proliferate
/proˈlɪfəˌret/
(تقسیم سلولی) تکثیر شدن، تکثیر یافتن
to multiply or grow quickly by, or as though by, cell division and the reproductive processes of living things
=> "When the researchers left for lunch, they counted 200 bacteria in the sample; afterward, the microbes had proliferated to over 4000."
=> "Computer courses continue to proliferate."
1029
1. Insert the (bank) card into the (chip) reader
2. Tap the (bank) card to make the payment
۰۱ کارت را به کارت خوان وارد کردن
=> "Afsaneh inserted her card into the chip reader."
۰۲ کارت را روی حسگر نگه داشتن
=> "Little boy tapped his card to make the payment."
1030
To make the payment
پرداخت را انجام دادن
=> "He tapped his card to make the payment."
1031
Bladder
مثانه
an expandable sac or pouch in humans and animals in which gas or liquid, esp. urine, collects
=> "Running on a full bladder is not a good idea."
دویدن با مثانه ی پر فکر خوبی نیست.
1032
insulation
عایق، عایق بندی
Material used to insulate
=> "the insulation of electrical wires."
عایق بندی سیم های برق
=> "he skinned the insulation from the wire."
او روکش سیم را کند.
=> "Insulation may reduce the danger of pipes bursting in winter."
عایق بندی ممکن است خطر ترکیدن لوله ها در زمستان را کاهش دهد.
1033
elude
/əˈluːd/
۰۱ گریختن، فرار کردن، گیر نیفتادن
۰۲ به خاطر خطور نکردن، به خاطر نیامدن
1. to avoid or evade by speed, skill, or trickery
The perpetrator of this crime has eluded the police for months now.
2. to escape from or remain outside of the grasp of.
=> "His name eludes my memory."
=> "The answer to that question eludes me at the moment."
1034
fasten
/ˈfæsn̩/
۰۱ بستن، محکم کردن، چسباندن
1. to attach, join, or affix securely to something else or in place
=> "The dominant partner fastened the leash to the cage with a strong knot to make sure that the submissive one remains still."
=> "The officer fastened the medal to the soldier's jacket."
=> "I fastened the metal strips to the wood with the small screws.
نوارهای فلزی را با پیچ های کوچک به چوب محکم کردم
2. to close firmly or secure, as with a clasp, lock, buttons, or buckle
=> "He fastened his seat belt and started the car."
1035
Subsume
/səbˈsjuːm/
پوشش دادن، در بر گرفتن
to classify, consider, or include (an idea, proposition, or the like) in a more comprehensive or general category or principle.
=> "States collect taxes and subsume many of the responsibilities of governing from the county."
ایالت ها مالیات ها را جمع آوری می کنند و بسیاری از مسئولیت های حکومت داری را بر عهده می گیرند
=> "Much as relativity subsumed Newtonian physics, a quantum theory of gravity will ultimately subsume relativity."
همان‌طور که نسبیت فیزیک نیوتنی را در بر می‌گیرد، یک نظریه کوانتومی گرانش در نهایت نسبیت را در بر می‌گیرد
1036
Blatant
/ˈbleɪtənt/
۰۱ فاحش، آشکار
۰۲ خودنمایانه، پر سر و صدا
completely obvious or undisguised, sometimes offensively so
=> "The politician's response showed a blatant disregard for the truth."
=> "The hostility between the two women was blatant."
2. conspicuous, often vulgarly so.
=> "This blatant show of wealth impressed most of the guests."
1037
shred
(مجازی) ذره
a very tiny amount; scrap
=> "If you had a shred of decency, you would apologize."
اگه ذره ای نجابت داشتی عذرخواهی می کردی
=> "After examining the crime scene, the detectives knew they were dealing with professional thieves - not a single shred of evidence was left behind."
1038
odor
odour
/ˈoʊdə/
بو، رایحه، بوی تند
the property or quality of a thing that stimulates or is perceived by the sense of smell
=> "the persistent odor of boiled cabbage."
=> " the tantalizing odor of kabab."
=> "a gas with a wicked odor."
گازی با بوی بسیار بد
1039
baking soda
جوش شیرین
a white powder used as a leavening agent in baking, an antacid, a mouthwash, and a fire extinguisher; sodium bicarbonate.
=> "Baking soda will help relieve some odors."
جوش شیرین باعث برطرف شدن بو می شود.
1040
Vinegar
/ˈvɪnəɡər/
سرکه
a dilute, sour-tasting solution of acetic acid, formed by the fermentation of wine, cider, or malt, and used primarily as flavoring for food or as a preservative.
=> "vinegar is sour."
سرکه ترش است
=> "white vinegar."
سرکه ی سفید
1041
Bowl
/boʊl/
جام، کاسه، قدح
a deep, rounded dish used mostly for containing food, liquids, or the like
=> "a bowl full of fruits."
کاسه ای پر از میوه
=> "Only one bowl remains of that delicious wine."
از باده ی نوشین قدحی بیش نماند.
=> "He filled his bowl with soup."
او کاسه اش را پر از سوپ کرد
1042
door seal
(ماشین لباسشویی) نوار آب بندی در
1043
rubber seal
(ماشین لباسشویی) درزگیر لاستیکی
1044
debris
/dəˈbriː/
آوار، خاک و شن، آشغال روی هم ریخته، باقی مانده
scattered fragments, as after an act of destruction; ruins; rubble
=> "The streets were filled with debris after the hurricane."
پس از طوفان خیابان ها پر از آوار بودند.
=> "Several people were injured by flying debris in the explosion."
در این انفجار چندین نفر توسط ریزش آوار زخمی شدند.
1045
mold
/moʊld/
کپک قارچی
=> "bread tends to mold in damp weather."
نان در هوای نمدار کپک می زند.
1046
mildew
/ˈmɪlˌduː/
کپک
=> "A part of the bread was covered by mildew."
بخشی از نان از کپک پوشیده شده بود.
1047
wipe
(با مالیدن پارچه و ...) پاک کردن، مالیدن
to clean or dry (a surface) by rubbing lightly with a soft cloth, paper, one's hand, or the like.
=> "Wipe the surface with a damp cloth."
سطح را با یک پارچه ی مرطوب تمیز کنید
1048
Scrub away
سابیدن
To clean away some substance or residue (from something) very thoroughly and vigorously.
=> "To remove the stubborn stains from the kitchen tiles, he had to scrub away with considerable effort using a strong cleaning solution."
1049
detergent drawer
کشوی مواد شوینده
=> "Make sure to fill the detergent drawer with the appropriate amount of detergent before starting the washing machine."
1050
deodorize
/diːˈoʊdəraɪz/
گندزدایی کردن، بوی بد را مرتفع کردن
=> "it is necessary to deodorize public toiletes, especially in the summer."
=> "Deodorize the air inside the refrigerator and freshen the foods stored."
=> "Deodorize the world from the wicked smell of monkey jews."
1051
agitator
/ˈædʒəˌtetər/
(ماشین لباسشویی) همزن
the part in the center of a washing machine that helps to move the clothes and water around
=> "The agitator in the washing machine effectively moves the clothes around, ensuring that they are thoroughly cleaned during the wash cycle."
1052
diffuse
/dəˈfjuːs/
۰۱ نشت کردن، پخش شدن، نفوذ کردن
۰۲ (غیر متراکم یا غیر متمرکز) پراکنده
1. To spread out widely
=> "The pollutants diffused into the soil."
آلاینده ها به درون خاک نفوذ کردند
2. spread out over a large area; not concentrated
=> "Direct light is better for reading than diffuse light."
نور مستقیم برای مطالعه بهتر از نور پراکنده است
1053
drowsy
/ˈdraʊzi/
sleepy and lethargic; half asleep.
خواب آلود
=> " a drowsy village on the greek coast."
=> "I feel drowsy after lunch every day."
=> " I'd just woken up and was still drowsy."
=> "The drugs she's taking make her drowsy and confused, but there are times when she's quite lucid "
1054
comprise
در برداشتن، شامل بودن، متشکل بودن از
to include
=> "The fitness center comprises a gym, a pool, as well as racquetball courts."
=> "This list comprises the names of all the military personnel who died in the conflict."
1055
oversee
سرپرستی کردن، نظارت کردن
to watch over and direct (others or their work); supervise
=> "I will oversee this project, and the others will work under me."
=> "Call in an architect or surveyor to oversee the work."
1056
secluded
/sɪˈkluːdəd/
۰۱ گوشه گیر، خلوت گزین
۰۲ دورافتاده، دور از دسترس، دور از انظار
1. set apart or remote from other people; solitary
=> "He led a secluded life and some people even called him a hermit."
او زندگی منزوی داشت و حتی برخی او را گوشه نشین می خواندند
2. isolated or hidden away from view
=> "The resort is secluded and can only be reached by boat."
اقامتگاه دوراز دسترس است و تنها با قایق قابل دسترسی است
1057
oblong
/ˈɑːblɒŋ/
شکلی که طولش از عرضش بیشتر باشه مانند مستطیل یا بیضی کشیده
دارای حالت کشیده و درازی شکل ( در مقابل پهن شکل )، کشیده، دوک مانند، دراز
having one dimension longer than the other, as in a rectangle or ellipse; elongated
=> "The huge oblong table was set for twn people: four on each side, and one on each end.
1058
vicarious
/vaɪˈkeriəs/
experienced through imagined participation in someone else's actions, sufferings, or the like
=> "Listening to his friend's adventures gave him vicarious pleasure."
گوش دادن به ماجراهای دوستش به او لذت بخشید
=> "He gets vicarious thrills from watching people bungee jumping."
او از تماشای مردمی که بانجی جامپینگ میکنند هیجان‌های جانشینی می‌گیرد
1059
rural
/ˈrʊrəl/
برونشهری، روستایی
of the countryside or country life.
=> "People in rural areas often live by farming."
=> "many rural communities have atrophied."
بسیاری از جوامع روستایی از رونق افتاده اند.
1060
stall
(This word has other definitions, but this is the most important one to study)
To delay or pause. In order to get more time
=> "He stalled the investigation by claiming to be very ill."
او با این ادعا که بسیار بیمار است، تحقیقات را متوقف کرد
1061
medium
(This word has other definitions, but this one is the most important one to study.)
(هنر) وسیله ی بیان
The material or method used, especially for communication and art.
=> "Amir is an artist whose medium is photography."
1062
thrive
۰۱ رشد کردن، رُستن
۰۲ پیشرفت کردن، موفق شدن
1. To grow strong and healthy
=> "This plant thrives in a dry climate."
=> "goats thrive in mountainous areas."
2. to progress well or succeed; prosper
=> "be modest especially when you thrive."
فروتن باش به ویژه هنگام کامیابی
1063
innate
/ˌɪˈneɪt/
مادرزاد(ی)، غیر اکتسابی، سرشتی
Existing from birth, not learned.
=> "Little boy has an innate talent for painting."
=> "All progress is based upon a universal innate desire on the part of every organism to live beyond its income."
=> "Children have an innate ability to learn language."
1064
tame
اهلی کردن یا شدن، رام کردن یا شدن
brought or bred out of the wild state and made tractable; domesticated
=> "it is practically impossible to tame such animals as lions and tigers."
1065
yield
/ˈjiːld/
(محصول یا نتیجه و غیره) دادن، به بار آوردن، موجب شدن
to give forth or produce (a product, result, or quantity).
=> "The business yielded huge profits that year."
تو اون سال کسب و کار سود هنگفتی داشت.
1066
calamity
/kəˈlæməti/
فاجعه، مصیبت
an event causing extreme harm, suffering, or destruction; disaster.
=> " An optimist sees an opportunity in every calamity; a pessimist sees a calamity in every opportunity."
=> "The death of her husband was a calamity which left Mrs. Marlowe numb."
=> "The mongol invasion was a great calamity."
هجوم مغولان فاجعه ی عظیمی بود.
1067
evade
/ɪˈveɪd/
قسر در رفتن، گریختن
to avoid or escape by cleverness or trickery
=> "a scheme to evade paying taxes."
=> "Juan tried to evade the topic by changing the subject."
=> "The burglars evaded the police by driving as quickly as they could through a narrow and twisting road."
1068
fragrant
/ˈfreiɡrənt/
خوش رایحه، خوشبو
having a pleasant scent or aroma; sweet-smelling; sweet-scented
=> "Shirley loved growing roses because they were much more fragrant than the other, more dull smelling flowers in her garden."
1069
conspicuous
/kənˈspɪkjuːəs/
آشکار، هویدا، واضح
easily seen; noticeable
=> "There was a conspicuous lack of emotion shown at the man's funeral."
=> "Her distrust of him was conspicuous."
بی اعتمادی او به او عیان بود.
=> "The difference between this child's talent and that of the other students was conspicuous."
1070
confer
مشورت کردن، تبادل نظر کردن
To hold a discussion before deciding
=> "Members of the committee must confer before a decision can be made."
اعضای کمیته باید قبل از تصمیم گیری با یکدیگر مشورت کنند
=> "It's a difficult question, so I'll need to confer with my colleagues."
1071
apathy
/ˈæpəθi/
بی علاقگی، بی شوری
absence of desire or emotion
=> People's apathy about politics leads to politicians' corruption.
=> "Voter apathy is especially high among young people."
علاقگی رای دهندگان به ویژه در میان جوانان بسیار زیاد است
=> "Apathy is one of the maladies of modern society."
1072
rugged
/ˈrəɡəd/
۰۱ پر پستی و بلندی، پست و بلند، پر صخره، سنگلاخ
۰۲ (قیافه) پرچین و چروک و سالم، آفتاب زده و خوش بنیه، حاکی از نیرو و سلامتی
1. having a surface that is rough, broken, or jagged
=> "The kingdom of Norway has a long and rugged coastline."
=> " The countryside around here is very rugged."
2. rough-hewn or furrowed, as a human face
=> "His rugged good looks made him irresistible to women."
1073
ragged
/ˈræɡəd/
۰۱ ژنده، کهنه، پاره پاره
۰۲ (اصطلاح برای آدم) پاره
1. worn down into rags; torn and tattered, with uneven edges.
=> "The poor woman wore a ragged coat."
=> "I tried to sell my textbooks after I graduated, but their pages were so ragged that nobody would buy them."
2. Having an exhausted look.
=> "He looked ragged, so I told him to go to bed."
قیافه اش پاره شده بود، به همین دلیل به او گفتم برود بخوابد
=> "The kids have run me ragged this week - I'm glad they're going back to school tomorrow."
بچه‌ها این هفته من را پاره پاره کرده‌اند - خوشحالم که فردا به مدرسه برمی‌گردند
1074
intersperse
/ˌɪntərˈspɜːrs/
(میان دو یا چند چیز) پراکندن
to place or scatter among other things
=> "The garden was a mess, with unwanted grass interspersed throughout the flowers."
=> "The gardener interspersed flowers with the tomato plants."
باغبان، گل ها را به طور پراکنده ای در میان گیاهان گوجه فرنگی قرار داد
=> "
The lawn is interspersed with red flowers."
گلهای قرمز رنگ به صورت پراکنده در میان چمن روییده اند
1075
Viable
/ˈvaɪəbl̩/
عملی، دارای امکان موفقیت
capable of being put into effect; practicable
=> "We rejected a number of ideas before we came up with a viable strategy."
قبل از اینکه به یک استراتژی عملی دست پیدا کنیم، تعدادی از ایده ها را رد کردیم.
1076
fracture
/ˈfrækt͡ʃər/
شکستن، ترک خوردن
to break or crack
=> "The skaters fled the pond as the ice began to fracture."
هنگامی که یخ شروع به شکستگی کرد، اسکیت بازان از استخر بیرون رفتند
=> "Under the enormous weight of a modern city building, stones without enough support will fracture, leading to collapse."
1077
novel
/ˈnɑːvl̩/
(به غیر از معنی اول این واژه که رمان می شود)
نوین، نوظهور
new and unusual
=> "A woman riding a bicycle seems to be a novel sight in muslim countries."
=> "The scientist devoted his career to discovering novel uses for useless garbage jews that would otherwise be thrown away."
1078
synthesize
/ˈsɪnθəˌsaɪz/
آمیختن، ترکیب کردن، ترکیب شدن
to bring together or combine (separate elements) to form a whole.
=> "The scientist realized that it would be faster to buy the more complex chemicals instead of synthesizing them from simplernones."
1079
meager
/ˈmiːɡər/
نابسنده، ناکافی
low in quantity, extent, strength, or richness; scanty or feeble
=> "He could not support his family on his meager salary."
=> " The library facilities were meager, the science departments and the engineering school had to make do with outdated equipment."
1080
faint
/feɪnt/
Very light or small (of a feeling ir sense),
weak, feeble, or slight
=> "A gust of cool autumn wind blew through the window, and Sebastian felt a faint chill on the back of his neck."
=> "The old paint was now faint in color."
رنگ قدیمی رنگش به رنگ کم رنگ درآمده بود
=> "Their faint efforts were not sufficient to bring about success."
تلاشهای اندک آنها برای دستیابی به موفقیت کافی نبود.
=> "I have only a faint recollection of the incident."
تنها یک خاطره ی ناچیز از اون حادثه دارم.
1081
upheaval
/əpˈhiːvəl/
۰۱ (جغرافی - زمین شناسی - بالاآمدگی شدید زمین مثلا در اثر زلزله) فراز کشی، فراز افکند، زبرکش، برخاست، بالا امدن
۰۲ تحول، برخاستگی، بالا آمدن، انقلاب، تغییر فاحش
1. an act, instance, or condition of being raised or heaved upward, as a section of the earth's crust
=> "The earthquake raised miles of land several feet higher in a single, massive upheaval."
2. a sudden, often violent disruption or change
=> "Wherever there is political upheaval, invariably there are refugees."
هر جا که تحولات سیاسی وجود داشته باشد، همیشه پناهندگان وجود دارند
=> "Yesterday's coup brought further upheaval to a country already struggling with famine."
کودتای دیروز تحولات بیشتری را برای کشوری که از قبل با قحطی دست و پنجه نرم می کرد به ارمغان آورد
=> " The world economy could not swallow this upheaval so easily."
اقتصاد جهانی نمی توانست به این راحتی این تحول را ببلعد
1082
endorse
/enˈdɔːrs/
(به طور علنی) پشتیبانی کردن
to publically approve or give support to
=> "Doctors endorsed the legislation to ban smoking."
پزشکان از قانون منع کشیدن سیگار، پشتیبانی کردند
1083
eradicate
/ɪˈrædəˌket/
از بین بردن، نابود کردن، ریشه کن کردن
to completely destroy; annihilate; obliterate
=> "They are already battling to eradicate illnesses such as malaria and tetanus."
آنها در حال حاضر برای ریشه کن کردن بیماری هایی مانند مالاریا و کزاز مبارزه می کنند
=> "they have tried to eradicate illiteracy."
آنان کوشیده اند بیسوادی را ریشه کن کنند.
1084
tenacious
/təˈneɪʃəs/
1. Unchanging and stubborn
=> "The party has kept its tenacious hold on power for more than twenty years."
این حزب بیش از بیست سال است که قدرت را با قدرت حفظ کرده است
=> "He is regarded at the NITV as a tenacious and persistent interviewer."
=> "He is regarded as a tenacious writer."
2. holding on or tending to hold on strongly or persistently (sometimes fol. by of).
=> "The eagle seized its prey in a tenacious grip."
عقاب طعمه خود را در یک چنگ محکم گرفت
=> "The baby took my finger in its tenacious little fist."
=> "We should be tenacious of our rights."
ما باید نسبت به حقوق خود پافشاری کنیم
1085
dormant
/ˈdɔːrmənt/
۰۱ (جانورشناسی) زمستان خواب، در حال خواب
زمستانی، آرمیده، درحال کمون
۰۲ به ویژه در مورد آتش فشان و گیاه و بیماری) خفته، خاموش، در کمون، نهفته
Inactive now but able to become active later
=> "A wasp in the winter may seem to be frozen when in fact she is merely hibernating; she is not dead, but dormant."
=> " a dormant volcano."
آتشفشان خاموش (غیرفعال)
=> "his talents were dormant up to the age of twenty, then suddenly they flowered."
تا سن بیست سالگی استعدادهای او خفته بودد و سپس ناگهان شکوفا شدند.
1086
potent
/ˈpoʊtnt/
1. producing strong effects
=> "A cup of tea can be nice, but when you need to stay awake, spresso is a more potent solution."
2. having strength; powerful
=> "The king was a potent leader who was able to bring about vast changes."
پادشاه یک رهبر توانا بود که توانست تغییرات گسترده ای ایجاد کند
1087
serene
/səˈriːn/
Perfectly calm
=> "a serene lake."
=> "a serene sky."
=> "The serene smile on his face."
=> "The sky's serene expansion."
پهنه ی آرامبخش آسمان
=> "Throughout the crisis his mind remained serene and undisturbed."
طی آن بحران فکر او آرام و ناآشفته بود
1088
barren
/ˈbærən/
۰۱ برهوت، لم یزرع، بی آب و علف
۰۲ خالی (از ...)
1. Not able to produce plants
=> "No crops can grow in this barren desert."
در این بیابان برهوت ( بی آب و علف ) ، هیچ محصولی نمی تواند رشد کند.
2. lacking or bereft
=> "This is a novel barren of imagination."
این یک رمان عاری از تخیل است
1089
amend
/əˈmend/
اصلاح کردن، بهبود بخشیدن
To make small changes to improve
=> "A movement has begun to amend the constitution."
=> "The prime minister pledged to amend the country's labor practices."
نخست وزیر متعهد شد که شیوه های کار کشور را اصلاح کند.
1090
Obsolete
منسوخ، کنارگذاشته شده، بی کاربرد
no longer in use, as a word or expression, or a type of implement or equipment
=> "Islam is so obsolete that even cock sucking jews cannot have it revived."
=> "Many of the words used by Shakespeare have become obsolete and cannot be understood by the modern reader."
1091
pivotal
/ˈpɪvətəl/
اساسی، بنیادی، کلیدی، سرنوشت ساز
of crucial importance in relation to the development or success of something else
=> "he holds a pivotal position in this company."
در این شرکت یک مقام کلیدی دارد.
=> "The Pahlavi dynasty's rise to power was one of the pivotal events in the history of Iran."
به قدرت رسیدن خاندان پهلوی یکی از رویدادهای سرنوشت ساز در تاریخ ایران
1092
clumsy
دست و پا چلفتی
lacking physical grace or coordination; awkward; fumbling.
=> "Alexander is so clumsy that he can't even push the small cart ahead."
اسکندر آنقدر دست و پا چلفتی است که حتی نمی تواند گاری کوچک را جلو ببرد
1093
elicit
/əˈlɪsət/
موجب شدن، انگیزاندن، باعث شدن
to call forth; evoke
=> "Just smiling - even if you are not in the mood - can elicit feelings of pleasure and happiness."
1094
deviate
/ˈdiːvɪeɪt/
تخطی کردن
منحرف کردن یا شدن
To turn away from a plan or standard
=> "Never deviate from your principles."
=> " The screenplay does not deviate very much from the book."
=> "Never let temptation deviate you from your diet."
1095
consensus
/kənˈsensəs/
اتفاق نظر، همرایی، اجماع
general agreement in opinions, values, preferences, or the like
=> " There is no consensus on the morality of abortion."
=> "He was the first to break the consensus and criticize the proposal."
او نخستین کسی بود که با این توافق عمومی مخالفت کرد و این طرح را به چالش کشید
1096
turbulent
/ˈtɜːrbjələnt/
متلاطم، آشفته، پر جوش و خروش، پر تلاطم، پریشان، آسیمه، شوریده، هیجان زده
in a state of agitation, unrest, or turmoil
=> "turbulent air currents."
جریان های پرتلاطم هوا
=> "he warned me against swimming in that turbulent river."
او به من هشدار داد که در آن رود پر تلاطم شنا نکنم.
1097
outlook
۰۱ نگرش
۰۲ چشم انداز
1. How a person thinks about the world.
=> "Schopenhauer had a grim outlook on life."
=> "Nietzsche had a more affirmative and life-embracing outlook."
2. future prospect
=> "the world economic outlook."
چشم انداز اقتصاد جهان
1098
waive
/ˈweɪv/
در معنای حقوقی: اسقاط کردن، اعراض کردن، به تعلیق در آوردن
to suspend (a rule, law, or the like) temporarily or in a particular instance; refrain from enforcing
=> "The committee agreed to waive the residence requirement and allowed her to pay the lower tuition."
کمیته با چشم پوشی از شرایط اقامت موافقت کرد و به او اجازه داد شهریه کمتری را بپردازد
1099
apathetic
/ˌæpəˈθetɪk/
بی تفاوت، بی علاقه
having or displaying little or no emotion, concern, or interest; indifferent
=> "Mr. Aria was so talented at teaching math that even normally apathetic students took interest."
1100
remnant
/ˈremnənt/
باقیمانده، (در جمع) بقایا
=> "Britain's outdated attitudes are remnants of the colonial era."
=> "her wrinkled face revealed no remnant of her former beauty."
=> "He dropped the remnant carcase (/ˈkɑːrkəs/ - لاشه) of his prey and pushed up into the fresh morning sky."
او لاشه ی باقیمانده طعمه خود را رها کرد و به سوی آسمان تازه ی صبحگاهی تاخت.
1101
futile
/ˈfjuːtəl/
عبث، بی حاصل، بیهوده
Without the possibility of success
=> " Trying to please other people is largely a futile activity."
تلاش برای جلب رضایت دیگران تا حد زیادی کاری است عبث.
=> "Islam was so dead that even nazi's best efforts to revive it was completely futile."
=> " 'I am too powerful to fail,' boasted the little boy, 'your efforts are futile dear monkey jews, you will remain my whore to the end of time.' "
1102
harness
/ˈhɑːrnəs/
به خدمت گرفتن
to bring under control and make ready for use.
=> "They will harness the power of the river to produce electricity."
آن ها از قدرت رودخانه جهت تولید برق استفاده خواهند کرد.
1103
invoke
فرا خواندن، پیش کشیدن
1. to appeal or refer to as an authority, for support or justification.
=> "to invoke article three of the UN charter."
بند سوم اساسنامه ی سازمان ملل را پیش کشیدن
2. to call forth or summon (a spirit) with an incantation; conjure
=> "The UN threatened to invoke economic sanctions if the talks were broken off."
سازمان ملل تهدید کرد که در صورت قطع مذاکرات، تحریم های اقتصادی را اعمال خواهد کرد
=> "Their sacred ritual is performed to invoke dark espirits of light."
1104
irrevocable
/ɪˈrevəkəbl̩/
بی برگشت، قطعی، غیرقابل فسخ،
impossible to take back, undo, or cancel
=> " The people, by a tacit and irrevocable act of delegation, had handed over their powers to the monarch."
ملت، به وسیله عمل ضمنی و غیرقابل فسخ تفویض اختیارات، اختیارات خود را به پادشاه واگذار کرده بود
=> "He said the decision was irrevocable."
=> "His life was set on an irrevocable course."
زندگی او در مسیری غیرقابل بازگشت قرار گرفت
1105
score
(This word has other definitions, but this is the most important one to study.)
(جمع) چندین، فراوان، انبوه
a group or set of twenty or about twenty.
=> "A score of men lost their lives in the battle."
=> "When she tipped over the tall shelf, scores of toys and pussy cat dulls came crashing to the floor."
1106
implausible
/ˌɪmˈplɒzəbl̩/
Describibg a statement that is not believable
=> "That the school bus driver had failed to stop for her seemed to her teacher an implausible excuse for lateness."
=> "The whole plot of the film is ridiculously implausible."
1107
colossal
/kəˈlɑːsl̩/
عظیم الجثه، غول اسا، غول پیکر
extremely large in size, magnitude, or effect; enormous; gigantic; huge
=> "In the center of the hall stood a colossal wooden statue, decorated in ivory and gold."
مجسمه چوبی بسیار بزرگی که مزین به طلا و عاج بود، در وسط تالار قرار داشت.
=> "Developing extremely advanced robots, little boy earns a colossal amount of money."
=> "There was a colossal statue of the King in the middle of the square."
=> "Such companies are highly competitive and welcome the colossal saving of time and money new methods represent."
چنین شرکت هایی بسیار رقابتی هستند و از صرفه جویی عظیم در زمان و پول استقبال می کنند که روش های جدید نشان می
1108
derivative
/dəˈrɪvətɪv/
۰۱ غیر اصیل، تقلیدی
۰۲ مشتق شده، ریشه گرفته از
Immitating or based on
=> "Most of the fashions this year are derivative; they copy the style that was popular a few years ago."
2. something which is based on another source
=> 'Happiness' is a derivative of 'happy'.
1109
brisk
/ˈbrɪsk/
سرزنده، چابک، سریع
active or energetic; lively; quick
=> "a brisk voice."
=> "Taking a brisk walk can often induce a feeling of well-being."
پیاده‌روی سریع اغلب می‌تواند باعث ایجاد احساس خوب شود
=> "The evil angel is walking at a brisk pace."
فرشته ی شیطان با گام های سریعی در حال پیاده روی است
=> "It's great to work outdoors during brisk fall days."
کار کردن در فضای باز در روزهای پرشور پاییزی عالی است
1110
apprehension
/ˌæprəˈhenʃn̩/
دلهره، اضطراب، نگرانی، تلواسه
anxiety about future events
=> "It's normal to feel a little apprehension before a job interview."
=> "There is growing apprehension that war will begin again."
=> "The change in the law has caused apprehension among many people."
1111
ingenuity
/ˌɪndʒəˈnuːəti/
نبوغ، هوش و ذکاوت
The quality of being clever and original
=> "avicenna's ingenuity amazed everyone."
=> "Tesla is often remembered for his inventions and ingenuity."
=> "the ingenuity of man in finding new solutions."
=> "Perspolis stands as a testament to the ingenuity of ancient Persians."
1112
twilight
۰۱ تاریک روشن، گرگ و میش
۰۲ افول، زوال
1. the soft faint illumination of the sky when the sun is below the horizon before sunrise and esp. after sunset
=> "The brightest handful of stars firt become visible at twilight, but mostvstars stay hidden until the full darkness of night has fallen."
2. a time or condition that marks the end or decline of something
=> "the twilight of a successful career."
=> " an old man in the twilight of his life."
1113
anomaly
/əˈnɑːməli/
چیز غیرعادی یا خلاف قاعده، چیز ناهنجار، نامتعارف
an act or instance of differing from the usual pattern, form, or type; peculiarity; abnormality
=> "The anomaly of the social security system is that you sometimes have more money without a job."
=> "After finding anomalies in the data from his experiment on the effects of his semen (آب منی) on the bitch's face, little boy decided to come again."
1114
mundane
/mənˈdeɪn/
۰۱ معمولی و غیر جذاب، پیش پا افتاده
۰۲ این جهانی، دنیوی
1. lacking interest or excitement; dull
=> "Living as a single genius, you should be willing to do even mundane tasks."
=> " it's a mundane book."
کتاب پیش پا افتاده ایه.
=> "Jews' mundane and humdrum (ملالت آور) existence."
=> "Marriage is a very mundane form of stupidity."
2. of this earthly world rather than a heavenly or spiritual one
=> "The Renaissance was a celebration of the entirety of the mundane world."
1115
encroach (on, upon)
/ɪnˈkroʊt͡ʃ/
(به تدریج یا یواشکی) تجاوز کردن (به ملک یا حقوق یا مرز دیگران)، فراروی کردن، تعدی کردن، دست یازیدن، فزون روی کردن، غصب کردن، (وقت و زمان کسی را) گرفتن
to exceed the established, previously known, or intended limits, usu. gradually
=> "to encroach on the territory of a neighboring country."
به سرزمین کشور همسایه تجاوز کردن
=> "He never allows work projects to encroach upon his own scientific interests."
=> "I won't encroach on your time any longer."
بیشتر از این وقت شما را نخواهم گرفت
=> "The new institutions do not encroach on political power."
نهادهای جدید دخالتی در قدرت سیاسی ندارند.
=> "They have promised that the development will not encroach on public land."
آنها قول داده اند که این توسعه به زمین های عمومی تجاوز نخواهد کرد
1116
ailment
/ˈeɪlmənt/
بیماری سطحی و نه چندان جدی
A small sickness or cause of physical discomfort
=> "At the age of 80, my grandfather is lucky to have no major illness and struggle with only a small number of minor ailments."
1117
sloping
/ˈsloʊpɪŋ/
شیب دار
Slanted, higher at ine end and lower at the other
=> "Most houses in Canada have sloping roofs because the weight of snow on a flat roof could destroy a house."
1118
relic
/ˈrelɪk/
یادگار مقدس، یادگاره، اثر باستانی
A highly valued object from a very long time ago
=> "This kind of torture is a relic of medieval savageries."
این نوع شکنجه بازمانده ی وحشیگری های قرون وسطی است.
=> "The building stands as the last remaining relic of the town's cotton industry."
=> "a museum of railway relics."
1119
propagate
/ˈprɑːpəˌɡet/
منتشر کردن، انتشار دادن، رواج دادن،
To spread widely, create more of
=> "Copernicus first proposed that the Earth revolves around the Sun, but it was Galileo who propagated and supported the idea."
1120
entice
/enˈtaɪs/
به طمع طعمه به دام انداختن، با پیشنهاد وسوسه انگیز ترغیب کردن، به طمع انداختن
to lure or tempt, as by calling attention to the possible benefits of an action
=> "Her hints of a stock split enticed me to invest."
اشارات او در مورد تقسیم سهام من را به سرمایه گذاری ترغیب کرد
=> "In order to entice more customers, hire sexy chicks 5o work for you."
=> The adverts entice the customer into buying things they don't really want."
تبلیغات مشتری را به خرید چیزهایی که واقعاً نمی خواهند ترغیب می کند
=> "An attempt is being made to entice otters back to the river."
تلاش برای ترغیب سمورها به بازگشت به رودخانه در حال انجام است
1121
illusory
/ˌɪˈluːsəri/
Not real, based on an illusion
=> "First impressions can often prove illusory."
برداشت های اولیه اغلب می تواند توهمی باشد
=> "All hopes for the peace operation proved to be illusory."
1122
probe
/proʊb/
۰۱ (با دقت زیاد) بررسی کردن، وارسی کردن، کند و کاو کردن، معاینه کردن
۰۲ کاوشگر
1. to delve into deeply or thoroughly
=> "The new camera is designed to probe the interiors of blood vessels, giving a detailed view that doctors have never had before. "
=> " This is one news program that really probes the issues."
=> After probing the scientist's theory, we proved it was correct."
2. any of various devices used to reach, extend, or explore into areas of difficult access, usu. to provide information or to aid in regulating some process
=> "The space probe was sent to collect rock samples."
1123
meticulous
/məˈtɪkjələs/
موشکاف، باریک بین، دقیق و ریزبین
With careful attention to details
=> "a meticulous researcher."
=> "He's always meticulous in keeping the records up to date."
=> "The red room had been prepared with meticulous care."
=> "Many hours of meticulous preparation have gone into writing the book."
=> "He was so meticulous about everything."
1124
detrimental
/ˌdetrɪˈmentl̩/
مضر، زیان بار
Causing harm or injury
=> "cigarette smoking is detrimental to your health."
=> "Sugar is detrimental to bodybuilding."
1125
Congregate
/ˈkɑːŋɡrəˌɡet/
اجتماع کردن، گرد آمدن، دور هم جمع شدن
to bring or come together to form a group or assembly; gather
=> "Crowds began to congregate to hear the kibg's speech."
=> " The underground satanists tend to congregate in smaller groups, meeting in private homes to take communion."
1126
vanquish
/ˈvæŋkwɪʃ/
مغلوب کردن، پیروز شدن، شکست دادن، غالب آمدن بر
To win completely in a competition or fight
=> "You must vanquish your fears."
=> "So, soon it may become possible to vanquish Alzheimer, cancer and even death itself."
=> " With their advanced weapons, they easily vanquished their enemies."
1127
strenuous
/ˈstrenjuːəs/
طاقت فرسا، سنگین، سخت
Requiring a lot of physical effort.
=> "Running is strenuous exercise."
دویدن ورزش سنگینی است
=> "a strenuous climb to the top of the mountain."
صعود طاقت فرسا به قله ی کوه
1128
tedious
/ˈtiːdiəs/
خسته کننده، ملالت آور، ملالت انگیز
long and boring; dull; wearisome
=> "When asked to memorize every capital city in the world, Michael didn't understand why his teacher had asked him to do such a tedious task."
1129
dissipate
/ˈdɪsəˌpet/
به تدریج محو کردن، ناپدید کردن و از بین بردن، متفرق کردن، برطرف کردن
Disappear or cause to disappear
=> "to dissipate enemy forces by concentrated gunfire."
با آتش متمرکز نیروهای دشمن را متفرق کردن
=> "The police managed to dissipate the mob in minutes."
پلیس توانست در عرض چند دقیقه جمعیت را متفرق کند
=> " He wound down the windows to dissipate the heat."
او پنجره ها را پایین آورد تا گرما را از بین ببرد
1130
pale
/ˈpeɪl/
رنگ پریده
lacking intensity of color
=> "a pale sun shining through the fog."
=> "admiration kindled his pale face."
تحسین چهره ی رنگ پریده ی او را برافروخته کرد
=> "The children were pale and malnourished."
بچه ها رنگ پریده و دچار سو تغذیه بودند.
1131
successor
/səkˈsesər/
قائم مقام، جانشین، وارث
a person or thing that succeeds another
=> "The late king's successor was a more progressive ruler."
جانشین شاه فقید حاکمی مترقی تر بود
=> " the king designated his second son as his successor."
1132
thigh
/ˈθaɪ/
(انسان و جانور - بخش میان زانو و لگن خاصره) ران
the part of the human leg between the hip and the knee
=> "The bullet grazed his thigh."
گلوله رانش را خراشید.
1133
groin
/ˌɡrɔɪn/
کشاله ی ران
the hollow of the joint between the thigh and the abdomen, including the external genitalia
=> "He kneed his attacker in the groin."
او مهاجم خود را در کشاله ران زانو زد
1134
Lily
/ˈlɪli/
گل سوسن، گل زنبق
any of several plants grown from a bulb and bearing large bell-shaped or trumpet-shaped flowers
=> "The plant is a member of the lily family."
این گیاه از خانواده سوسن است
1135
herder
/ˈherdər/
گاودار، گله دار
a person who looks after a herd of livestock or makes a living from keeping livestock, especially in open country
=> "Gardeners and herders were mostly immune from controls on marketing since they marketed relatively little, often only on a casual basis."
باغبانان و گله‌داران عمدتاً از کنترل‌های بازاریابی مصون بودند، زیرا آنها نسبتاً کمی و اغلب فقط به صورت گاه به گاه بازاریابی می‌کردند.
1136
prodigious
/prəˈdɪdʒəs/
شگرف، عظیم، سترگ
extremely large or great in size, amount, strength, extent, or the like; enormous
=> " a prodigious success."
موفقیت شگفت انگیز
=> "a prodigious whale."
نهنگ عظیم الجثه
=> The prodigious amount of work needed to write this book."
مقدار کار عظیمی که برای نگاشتن این کتاب لازم بود
1137
poise
/ˌpɔɪz/
وقار، متانت، سنگینی، آرامی
the ability to conduct oneself confidently and comfortably; self-possession
=> "Knowledge gives one poise and independence."
دانش به انسان وقار و استقلال می دهد.
=> " His performance was full of maturity and poise."
اجرای او سرشار از پختگی و متانت بود
1138
gild
/ˈɡɪld/
طلایی کردن، زراندود کردن
to cover or coat with gold
=> "The morning sun gilds the sky."
آفتاب صبح آسمان را طلایی می کند
=> "A set of twenty-four carved and gilded chairs appear on the inventory of the house for 173."
مجموعه ای از بیست و چهار صندلی کنده کاری شده و طلاکاری شده در فهرست موجودی خانه به مدت 173 ظاهر می شود
=> "The golden light gilded the sea "
نور طلایی دریا را طلا کرد
1139
dew
/ˈduː/
شبنم، ژاله
tiny drops of water that form on cool surfaces at night, when atmospheric vapor condenses.
=> "The grass was wet with dew."
=> "Pearls of dew glistened on the grass."
دانه های مروارید-مانندِ شبنم بر چمن می درخشید.
1140
banderilla
/ˌbændəˈriːjə/
نیزه خاردار براى فروبردن به گردن گاو
=> "a long, barbed, often decorated dart that a banderillero sticks into the neck or shoulder of a bull."
=> "During the bullfight, the matador skillfully placed a banderilla into the bull's shoulder, adding a burst of color and drama to the intense spectacle."
1141
shroud
/ˈʃraʊd/
کفن
a wrap for a corpse; winding sheet
=> " shroud of fog."
کفنی از مه.
=> "a shroud enveloped her body."
کفنی دور بدن او پیچیده شده بود.
1142
rumple
/ˈrʌmpl̩/
مچاله کردن، چروک دادن
to wrinkle, crease, or muss (bed linens, clothing, or the like).
=> " You'll rumple your jacket if you don't hang it up properly."
اگر ژاکت خود را به درستی آویزان نکنید، ژاکتت چروک دار می شود
=> "The bed was rumpled where he had slept."
تخت در جایی که او خوابیده بود چروک خورده بود."
1143
disparate
/ˈdɪspərət/
متفاوت، جدا از هم
=> "The three sisters had three disparate personalities."
سه خواهر سه شخصیت کاملا متفاوت داشتند.
=> "Chalk and cheese are disparate substances."
گچ و پنیر دو ماده کاملا متفاوت هستند.
1144
append
/əˈpend/
افزودن، پیوست کردن، الحاق کردن
to affix or attach
=> "The principal has the right to append comments to the final report."
مدیر حق دارد نظرات خود را به گزارش نهایی اضافه کند
=> "I append a list of those institutions where you may get necessary information."
من فهرستی از آن مؤسساتی را که ممکن است اطلاعات لازم را در آنجا به دست آورید، اضافه می کنم
1145
astute
/əˈstuːt/
رند، زیرک، ناقلا
keen in understanding and judgment; shrewd
=> "Complicated legal issues are involved, and you'll need an astute lawyer if you have any hope of winning."
مسائل حقوقی پیچیده ای درگیر است و اگر امیدی به برنده شدن دارید به یک وکیل زیرک نیاز دارید
=> "The professor was impressed with the student's astute interpretation of the essay."
استاد تحت تأثیر تفسیر زیرکانه دانشجو از این مقاله قرار گرفت
1146
fluctuate
/ˈflʌkt͡ʃʊeɪt/
نوسان داشتن، بالا و پایین رفتن
to vary or change irregularly; rise and fall.
=> "these prices are liable to fluctuate."
این قیمت ها محتملا نوسان خواهد کرد.
=> "The system allows currencies to fluctuate within certain limits."
این سیستم به ارزها اجازه می دهد تا در محدوده خاصی نوسان کنند
1147
covert
/ˈkovərt/
پنهانی، مخفی
Secret and hidden
=> "The government has been carrying out covert operations in the region for several years."
چندین سال است که دولت در این منطقه عملیات مخفیانه انجام می دهد
=> "The attack was intended to be covert, but before it could begin, the entire plan was revealed to the target."
1148
instrumental
مفید، موثر
Acting as a key part of the process
=> "His mother was instrumental in his success as a philosopher and psycholigist."
مادرش نقش مهمی در موفقیت او به عنوان یک فیلسوف و روانشناس داشت.
1149
induce
/ˌɪnˈduːs/
موجب شدن
to cause or stimulate
=> "Staring at the small screen of a smartphone while in a car or train can induce headaches and motion sickness."
1150
analogous
/əˈnæləɡəs/
مشابه، مانند، نظیر، همانند
similar or corresponding in the manner of an analogy.
=> "The two paintings are analogous in their use of symbols."
1151
outgoing
/ˈaʊtɡoʊɪŋ/
خوش معاشرت، خوش برخورد
Sociable and comfortable when to other people
=> "He is an outgoing and lively person."
او یک فرد خوش رو و با نشاط است
1152
rustic
/ˈrəstɪk/
Of the countryside, simple and old-fashioned
=> " Monkey jews should all live in rustic settings than in a city or suburbia."
جهود بوزینه باید در یک محیط روستایی زندگی کنند تا در یک شهر یا حومه شهر
1153
fraudulent
/ˈfrɒdʒələnt/
Fake or untrue(generally on illegal claims)
=> "He achieved success in his business through fraudulent means."
او تو کارش بوسیله روش های دغلکارانه به موفقیت رسید
=> "Their claims turned out to be fraudulent."
معلوم شد که ادعاهای آنها جعلی بوده است
1154
plead (with)
لابه کردن، درخواست دادن
To ask for emotionally, to beg
=> "She pleaded with her boss to give her another chance, and the boss accepted on the condition of a blowjob."
1155
recede
/rəˈsiːd/
پس روی کردن، عقب رفتن، فروکش کردن
to move back to a previous low level or point, as water
=> "Before a tsunami hits, the water recedes, wh8ch is dangerous for those who unknowingly go toninvestigate before the big waves come rushing in."
"After days of flooding, the rain stopped and the river water finally began to recede."
1156
grave
(معنی اول این واژه قبر است)
جدی
having great seriousness or importance; causing deep concern; critical.
=> "The assassination was a grave event in the nation's history."
این ترور، رویدادی جدی در تاریخ ملت بود
=> "Having come forward as a witness had put her in grave danger."
حضور به عنوان شاهد او را در معرض خطر جدی قرار داده بود
=> "These grave circumstances call for quick and decisive measures."
این شرایط وخیم نیاز به اقدامات سریع و قاطع دارد
1157
jolt
/dʒoʊlt/
۰۱ تکان، تکانه، ضربه ی ناگهانی
۰۲ تکان خوردن، تلق تلق کردن
to strike suddenly and forcefully so as to cause movement
=> "When the traffic light turned green, all of Mike's passengers suddenly felt a jolt as he pushed his foot down hard on the gas pedal."
=> "The wagon jolted when it hit a bump."
واگن وقتی به دست انداز برخورد کرد تکان خورد
1158
secrete
/sɪˈkriːt/
تراوش کردن، ترشح کردن
To produce a liquid (from or within a living thing)
=> "Saliva is created in the mouth constantly, but it is secreted most rapidly when eating or drinking."
1159
transitory
/ˈtrænzəˌtɔːri/
ناپایدار ، گذرا ، موقت ، فانی
lasting for only a short time; brief
=> "He hoped his daughter's interest in this strange lesbo would be transitory."
=> " the transitory loves of my youthful days."
عشق های زود گذر جوانی من
=> "fame is something transitory."
شهرت چیزی ست ناپایدار
1160
vivid
/ˈvɪvəd/
۰۱ (رنگ و نور و غیره) درخشان، خوش رنگ
۰۲ تخیل و تصور و غیره) قوی، صریح، جانمند، جان آفرین، (حافظه و غیره) واضح
1. With strong images or colors; bright; brilliant; intense
=> "These tropical birds have vivid coloring."
این پرندگان نواحی گرمسیری دارای رنگ بندی سرزنده ودرخشانی هستند
2. capable of evoking distinct images
=> "His vivid imagination led him to write fantasy and science fiction."
تخیل زنده او او را به نوشتن داستان های فانتزی و علمی تخیلی سوق داد
=> " I had a vivid dream last night that seemed absolutely real."
دیشب یک خواب واضح دیدم که کاملا واقعی به نظر می رسید
1161
exhaustive
دقیق و کامل، جامع، تمام عیار، شامل همه جزئیات
thorough and all-encompassing.
=> "He carried out an exhaustive study of the research that had been done in the field."
او یک مطالعه جامع از تحقیقات انجام شده در این زمینه انجام داد
=> "This is by no means an exhaustive list but it gives an indication of the many projects taking place."
این به هیچ وجه یک لیست جامع نیست، اما نشان دهنده بسیاری از پروژه های در حال انجام است
1162
Perplex
گیج کردن، سردرگم کردن، مبهوت کردن، بهت زده کردن
to puzzle, confuse, or cause uncertainty in the mind of (a person).
=> "Even skilled mathematicians are sometimes perplexed by physics since the logic comes not from abstract rules but from the physical world."
=> "The complicated instructions were no help at all; in fact, they only perplexed us."
دستورالعمل های پیچیده اصلا بدرد نخوردن؛ در واقع، فقط گیجمون کردن.
1163
cherish
/ˈt͡ʃeˌrɪʃ/
۰۱ مواظبت بعمل آوردن از چیزی/کسی
۰۲ گرامی داشتن
1. to foster tenderly; care for.
=> "The child cherished the homeless kitten."
کودک بچه گربه آواره را پرورش داد
2. to value with great affection.
=> "He cherishes their friendship."
او دوستی شان را گرامی می دارد.
1164
counterpart
همتا
1. someone or something that is similar or identical to another
=> "One of the priceless earrings was found, but its counterpart seems lost forever."
2. someone who has a rank or performs functions similar to those of another.
=> "The Foreign Secretary telephoned his Italian counterpart to negotiate."
1165
pursue
/pərˈsuː/
۰۱ تعقیب کردن، دنبال کسی گذاشتن، دنبال کسی رفتن
۰۲ در پیش گرفتن - دنبال کردن
1. to follow in an effort to reach or catch; chase
=> "The police pursued the suspects until they lost them in the crowded subway."
پلیس به تعقیب مظنونان پرداخت تا اینکه آنها را در مترو شلوغ گم کردند
The child pursued the rabbit across the lawn
کودک خرگوش را در چمن دنبال کرد
2. to strive to accomplish or obtain
=> "Don't be afraid to pursue your goals"
=> "Man pursued the dream of flight for hundreds of years before the modern airplane was invented."
1166
apparent
/əˈperənt/
۰۱ مشهود
۰۲ واضح، مسلم، قابل درک
۰۳ ظاهری
1. visible, plain, or clearly seen
=> "The flaws in the construction were quite apparent."
2. clear to the perception or understanding; obvious
=> "It was apparent to everyone that she was lying."
3. seeming to be so at first observation, but not necessarily so; ostensible
=> "In the infinity ops android game, the apparent loser of the race ended up the winner."
1167
derive
/dəˈraɪv/
مشتق شدن، اشتقاق یافتن، ناشی شدن
arise from or originate in (a specified source).
=> "Many European languages are derived at least from Latin."
1168
aspect
جنبه، وجه
A feature, a characteristic, a particular part of something
=> " The three most important aspects to think about when learning a language are grammar, vocabulary, and pronunciation."
1169
entity
موجودیت، وجود، نهاد
anything that exists objectively and distinctly, whether nonliving or living; thing or being
=> "The mind exists as a separate entity."
=> "A company is a separate legal entity."
شرکت یک نهاد قانونی جداگانه است
=> "The media is the most powerful entity on earth. They have the power to make the innocent guilty and to make the guilty innocent, and that's power. Because they control the minds of the masses."
=> "As a political entity feminism had less clout than the merest lobby."
فمینیسم به عنوان یک نهاد سیاسی، نفوذ کمتری نسبت به لابی معمولی داشت
=> "We decided to abolish Islam in order to preserve the iranian territorial entity."
1170
grant
/ˈɡrænt/
۰۱ اعطا کردن، بخشیدن، تصدیق کردن، دادن
۰۲ اذعان کردن، قبول کردن (در بحث)، پذیرفتن
to present or bestow, esp. what is requested or desired.
=> "The prince granted very few interviews with reporters."
شاهزاده به تعداد بسیار محدودی از گزارشگران اجازه مصاحبه داد
=> "She asked her father to grant her just this one wish."
او از پدرش خواست تا کمکش کند تا به خواسته اش که خیلی براش مهم است برسد
=> "The company granted the workers' request."
شرکت با تقاضای کارکنان موافقت کرد
2. to admit or accept
=> "All right, I grant your point."
=> "I disagree that snakes make good pets, but I'll grant that they're easy to take care of."
1171
impact
۰۱ تاثیر
۰۲ تاثیر
۰۳ تاثیر
1. An effect that changes a situation
=> "Nietzsche's impact on my thinking is, and will always be, deep and lasting."
2. To affect strongly
=> "The scientists are studying how the dam has impacted the ecosystem of the river."
دانشمندان در حال بررسی چگونگی تاثیر این سد بر اکوسیستم رودخانه هستند
=> "My mother's advice hugely impacted my university decision."
3. The force of being hit hard.
=> "The impact of the crash was strong enough to shake the building."
1172
constitute
/ˈkɑːnstəˌtuːt/
تشکیل دادن، تاسیس کردن
to form or compose
=> "Conifers constitute about a third of the world's forests."
=> "Two atoms of hydrogen and one of oxygen constitute the water molecule."
1173
retain
/rəˈteɪn/
نگاه داشتن، حفظ کردن، نگه داشتن
To keep; to continue to have or contain
=> "In the divorce, he retained the house, while his wife got the furniture and the car."
=> "Living in France for almost twenty years, my father retains the hint of his french accent even today."
1174
Discrete
مجزا، جدا، گسسته
Separate; not the same thing and with no parts in common
=> "Your left arm and right arm are controlled by two discrete areas of the brain."
1175
Welfare
سامان، خیر، سعادت، اسایش، رفاه، شادکامی
the health and happiness of a person or group, or the degree of such. well-being
=> "A perfect kingdom would care more about the welfare of its citizens than anything else."
=> "Keep going to the fym, maintain a healthy diet, and always care about your welfare."
1176
Policy
/ˈpɑːləsi/
سیاست، خط مشی
A rule made by an organization, government, or company
=> "School policy does not allow alcohol on campus."
1177
capacity
۰۱ ظرفیت، گنجایش
۰۲ استعداد، صلاحیت
1. The amount or volume something can hold
=> "The hotel is full to maximum capacity; there are no empty rooms."
2. Ability (especially mental)
=> " He has a great capacity for the mastery of the universe."
=> "She has an enormous capacity for blow jobs."
1178
consist
دارا بودن، متشکل بودن از، شامل بودن
1. (consist of), To be made of
=> "The test will consist of thirty questions."
=> "Paper consists of small fibers, most often derived from wood pulp."
2. (consist in) to have a foundation (in something); lie (usu. fol. by "in").
=> "Success consists in hard work."
=> "wisdom does not consist only in knowing facts."
1179
underlying
۰۱ زیرین
۰۲ اصلی، بنیادین، زیر بنایی
۰۳ پنهان، نهفته
1. lying under or below
=> "The underlying fabric is chiffon."
2. fundamental; basic
=> "The presence of bacteria is an underlying cause of tooth decay."
وجود باکتری یکی از دلایل اصلی پوسیدگی دندان است
3. present but not easily apparent; implicit
=> "The psychiatrist hoped to find the underlying reasons for the patient's mental psychotic behavior."
روانپزشک امیدوار بود که دلایل اصلی و پنهان رفتار جنون آمیز بیمار را بیابد
1180
core
۰۱ اصلی. اساسی
۰۲ هسته، تخم
1. the essential and most important part of something
=> "Although we have made improvements in brain science, many of the core problems remain."
2. the center part of certain fruits, containing hard material and seeds
=> "The earth's core is made of liquid rock."
1181
diverse
/daɪˈvɜːrs/
متنوع. متفاوت. مختلف
Having many different types
=> "The student population is incredibly diverse at South State University, with students from 30 different countries."
1182
exclude
/daɪˈvɜːrs/
بیرون نگهداشتن، بیرون کرد
To not include, to keep out of a list or group
=> "Despite the conservative efforts, I did not exclude the paragraph that elaborated on the death of God."
1183
subsequent
متعاقب
coming or happening after; following
=> "His first film was a masterpiece, and his subsequent films were also masterpieces."
=> "Both the winter and the subsequent spring were surprisingly green, with both snow and rain."
1184
negate
/nɪˈɡeɪt/
۰۱ خنثی کردن، بلا اثر کردن، نفی کردن
۰۲ نفی کردن
to render ineffective or invalid; nullify
=> "Drinking alcohol partially negates the medicine's effect."
نوشیدن الکل اثر بخشی دارو را کاهش می دهد.
=> "This statement negates what you said in your first paragraph."
این عبارت آنچه را که در پاراگراف اول خود گفتید نفی می کند
2. to deny the correctness or existence of
=> "Atheists negate the idea of divine creation."
خداناباوران ایده ی خلقت الهی را نفی میکنند
1185
commit
/kəˈmɪt/
۰۱ مرتکب شدن
۰۲ اختصاص دادن، متعهد شدن
1. to do; perform
=> "The man had already committed one murder."
=> "The police believe that the woman committed suicide."
2. to dedicate, devote, or pledge
=> "You'll need to commit a lot of time to the project."
=> "He was afraid of committing himself to just one woman."
1186
compensate
/ˈkɒmpənseɪt/
جبران کردن، تلافی کردن
to offset or be equivalent to
=> "The eventual benefits will surely compensate the cost."
=> "The pay at Lan's new job was low, but the freedom his boss gave him compensated for that."
1187
facilitate
/fəˈsɪləˌtet/
تسهیل کردن، آسان کردن
To make easier
=> "Classical music, unlike many types of music, will generally facilitate learning and improve memory."
1188
monitor
/ˈmɑːnətər/
از نزدیک نظارت کردن
To watch the quality or progress of something over time
=> "We've been carefully monitoring the amount of salt in our oceans for the last 50 years."
1189
orient
/ˈɔːriˌent/
(در جهت بخصوصی) قرار دادن
1. (Usually "to be oriented") to move into a position in line with some specific point.
=> " The statues appear to be oriented towards the sunrise."
2. (Usually "to orient yourself") to explore and become comfortable with
=> "It took a few weeks to orient herself in the blow job business, but she's very good at it now."
1190
framework
چارچوب
a structure for a building, system, or idea
=> "We need to establish a framework for future cooperation."
1191
component
/kəmˈpoʊnənt/
مولفه، جزء (تشکیل دهنده)، عنصر تشکیل دهنده
part or element of a whole; constituent
=> "Many electronics are made of thousands of dmaller components and wires."
=> "Vegetables are an important component of a healthy diet."
=> "Oxygen and hydrogen are the chemical components that make up the water molecule."
1192
scheme
/ˈskiːm/
۰۱ طرح، برنامه
۰۲ نقشه، طرح کلی
۰۳ توطئه، دسیسه، نقشه
1. a plan or program for gaining a specific goal
=> "The government's scheme to create more jobs is being criticized."
2. any organization of parts viewed as a whole.
=> "The architect is considering the overall scheme of the proposed building."
معمار در حال بررسی طرح کلی ساختمان پیشنهادی است
3. a devious plan; plot
=> "His marrying her was just part of a scheme to get at her inheritance."
1193
criteria
معیار
The measure by which something is measured or decided
=> "A good TOEFL essay meets a few criteria, including good structure, clear ideas, and natural vocabulary. "
1194
emerge
پدیدار شدن، بیرون آمدن
to rise up from or come out of a surrounding environment or substance
=> "After a winter spent sleeping, the bear emerges from its cave."
=> " A figure emerged from the mist."
=> " Finally, the diver's head emerged out of the murky water."
1195
valid
/ˈvæləd/
صحیح، درست، معتبر
From a reasonable or correct basis
=> "Many people have said the artist Jackson Pollack's work didn't require much skill, and that idea is somewhat valid."
=> "You've presented a valid argument, so I may reconsider my decision."
1196
institute
/ˈɪnstəˌtuːt/
۰۱ (سیاست و ...) وضع کردن، (به ویژه اصلاحات و غیره) آغازکردن، بانی شدن، بنیان نهادن
۰۲ آغاز کردن
۰۳ نهاد، موسسه، بنگاه
1. to establish or set in operation
=> "The government has instituted a policy that will restrict imports."
دولت سیاستی را وضع کرده است که واردات را محدود می کند
=> "The company is instituting new procedures for hiring."
این شرکت در حال ایجاد رویه های جدید برای استخدام است
2. to initiate or begin
=> "The commission has already instituted its investigation into the matter."
کمیسیون قبلاً تحقیقات خود را در مورد این موضوع آغاز کرده است
3. an organization established to render a service or support a cause
=> "The institute will invest 5 million in the project."
=> "The institute derives all its money from foreign investments."
1197
alter
۰۱ اصلاح کردن، تغییر دادن، عوض کردن، جرح و تعدیل کردن
۰۲ دگرگون شدن، تغییر یافتن
1. to make different; change
=> "Magazines heavily alter the photos they publish of celebrities."
2. to become different
=> "The color of the animal's fur alters with the seasons."
رنگ خز حیوان با فصول تغییر می کند
1198
coordinate
/ˌkoʊˈɔːdɪneɪt/
۰۱ هماهنگ کردن
۰۲ متناسب کردن، هماهنگ کردن
1. To order or organize according to a common goal.
=> "We should coordinate our efforts in planning the meeting."
ما باید تلاش های خود را برای برنامه ریزی این جلسه هماهنگ کنیم
=> "The allies coordinated their military operations."
متفقین عملیات نظامی خود را هماهنگ کردند
2. to arrange in a harmonious relationship
=> "A decorator will be hired to coordinate the furnishings for the new office."
1199
enforce
/Inˈfɔːrs/
تحمیل کردن، اجرا کردن
to compel compliance with or obedience to
=> "The government makes the laws, and the police enforce them."
دولت قوانین را وضع می کند و پلیس آنها را اجرا می کند
=> "There is a law against fishing in this area, but no one seems to be enforcing it because there are always people fishing here."
قانون منع ماهیگیری در این منطقه وجود دارد، اما به نظر می رسد کسی آن را اجرا نمی کند زیرا همیشه افرادی در اینجا ماهیگیری می کنند
1200
constrain
kənˈstreɪn
محدود کردن
To limit the activity of; to restrict
=> "The tight jacket constrained her movements."
ژاکت تنگ حرکاتش رو محدود کرده بود.
=> "He thought that doing commercial art would constrain his creativity."
او فکر می کرد که انجام هنر تجاری خلاقیت او را محدود می کند
1201
objective
۰۱ هدف
۰۲ واقع بینانه، بی طرفانه، بی غرضانه
a goal or purpose toward which one's efforts are directed; aim
=> "Our objective was to convince the town council that bicycle paths are needed in these neighborhoods."
هدف ما این بود که شورای شهر را متقاعد کنیم که مسیرهای دوچرخه در این محله ها مورد نیاز است
=> " What is your objective in doing this research?"
هدف شما از انجام این تحقیق چیست؟
2. Based in fact; not influenced by personal prejudice or feelings; unbiased.
=> "I considered her problem in the most objective way I could."
من مشکل او را با بی طرفانه ترین راهی که میتوانستم در نظر گرفتم
=> "It was difficult for the parents to be objective about their own child's performance."
برای والدین دشوار بود که نگاه واقع بینانه ای به عملکرد فرزندشان داشته باشند
1202
integrate
1. to bring together and blend into a whole
=> "She integrated three very difficult concepts."
او سه مفهوم بسیار دشوار را ادغام کرد
=> "Comic strips integrate two art forms: drawing and writing."
کمیک استریپ ها دو شکل هنری را ادغام می کنند: طراحی و نوشتن
2. to unite with something else to create a whole.
=> "They integrated the larger principality with the smaller and established an empire.'
آن ها قلمرو پادشاهی بزرگ تر را با کشورهای کوچک تر ادغام کردند و یک امپراتوری تاسیس کردند
3. to remove cultural and racial restrictions from; implement use of or membership in by all types of people regardless of race or color
=> "Many schools were integrated during the civil rights movement."
بسیاری از مدارس در جریان جنبش حقوق مدنی ادغام شدند
1203
deduce
/dəˈduːs/
استنتاج کردن، نتیجه گیری کردن
to draw (a conclusion) by reasoning from given information or general principles
=> " By analyzing the bones, we can deduce when the animal lived, and maybe, how it died."
=> "We can deduce a conclusion from the premise."
ما می توانیم نتیجه گیری ای را از این فرضیه استنتاج کنیم
=> "We can deduce a lot from what people spend their money on."
ما می توانیم از آنچه مردم پول خود را صرف آن می کنند، استنباط زیادی داشته باشیم
1204
resent
/rɪˈzent/
دلخور شدن، رنجیدن از، اظهار رنجش کردن
=> "To be quietly angry about something somebody else did or said."
=> "I resent what you said about my sister."
از آنچه که درباره ی خواهرم گفتی دلخور شدم.
=> "Bertha resented the way her boyfriend treated her."
برتا از رفتار دوست پسرش با او ناراحت بود
1205
coincide
مصادف شدن با، همزمان بودن با
To happen at the same time
=> "Apple's announcement of the next iPhone coincided with the release of Samsung's newest phone."
1206
integral
/ˈɪntəɡrəl/
۰۱ اساسی، جدایی ناپذیر، لایتجزی
being an essential part of the whole
=> "Hydrogen is integral to the water molecule."
هیدروژن عنصر جدایی ناپذیر (اساسی) مولکول آب است
2. indispensable; essential
=> "His idea was integral to the success of the plan."
ایده او در موفقیت این طرح نقش اساسی داشت
=> "As the driver of the getaway car, he was an integral part of the gang."
به عنوان راننده خودروی فراری، او جز لاینفک این باند بود
1207
devoid (of)
عاری از . . . . تهی از . . .
Lacking, without
=> "His face was devoid of any warmth and humor."
در چهره اش هیچ شور و شوخی وجود نداشت.
=> "The killer was devoid of pitty.
قاتل بویی از رحم و مروت نبرده بود
=> "Are you totally devoid of common sense."
شماهیچ بهره ای از شعور ندارید؟
1208
crude
/ˈkruːd/
ابتدایی، خام
not processed or refined; raw
=> "Once he realized he had forgotten his tent, Donald attempted to build a crude shelter out of mud, branches, and leaves."
=> "The crude fiber will be made into yarn."
فیبر خام منجر به ساختن نخ خواهد شد
1209
dusk
هنگام غروب، گرگ و میش
The time of day immediately after the sun goes down.
=> "Their intense sex lasted from dawn to dusk."
=> "Dusk was falling as we drove home."
وقتی به خانه رسیدیم، خورشید در حال غروب بود
1210
foe
/ˈfoʊ/
دشمن، حریف
one who wishes ill on another; personal enemy
=> "Now that his old foe was being released from prison, he had begun to be fearful."
با ازاد شدن دشمن دیرینه از زندان ترس و وحشت بر او چیره گشت
1211
preemptive
/priˈemptɪv/
۰۱ پیش دستانه
۰۲ پیشگیرانه
1. of, relating to, or granted by preemption
=> " Just as Martha was about to take the only coockie left on the table, Clark preemptively grabbed it."
=> "The Treasury has decided to raise interest rates as a pre-emptive measure against inflation."
2. of or relating to a strike or attack such as a bid in bridge or a military attack, made in anticipation of or to prevent an opposing strike
=> "They decided to launch a pre-emptive strike."
=> "The prime minister authorized a pre-emptive air strike against the rebels."
1212
obscure
۰۱ تار کردن، نا مشخص کردن، پوشاندن
۰۲ ناشناخته، ناشناس، غیر مشهور
1. to dim (perception) or conceal (something perceived).
=> "Old age can obscure one's vision."
پیری می تواند باعث کاهش بینایی فرد شود.
=> "A woman's large hat obscured our view of the screen."
کلاه بزرگ یک زن دید ما را از صفحه نمایش پنهان کرد
2. inconspicuous or little known.
=> "He had been an obscure author before the publication of his fifth novel."
او قبل از انتشار پنجمین رمان خود نویسنده ای ناشناس بود
1213
conform
/kənˈfɔːrm/
to be or act in accordance or compliance with an established standard or norm.
=> "She found it difficult to conform to the strict rules of the military academy. The first rule was to suck little boy's dick on a daily basis."
=> "All highway signs must conform to standards established by the government."
=> "She refused to conform to society's expectations of her as a woman and sucked little boy's dick as a man."
1214
inclination
/ˌɪnkləˈneɪʃn̩/
a tendency towards; preference; liking.
=> "Unlike her famous sister, she had no inclination for a literary career."
=> "She was always annoyed by his inclination to get up early and play around with her boobs."
1215
disparate
/ˈdɪspərət/
متمایز، از هم جدا، ناهمخوان، غیرمتجانس
Separate and very different
=> "Studies as disparate as biology and religion have been brought together by research into what happens in the brain during the cognitive illness that is called a religious experience."
=> "The three sisters had three disparate personalities."
=> "Chalk and cheese are disparate substances."
گچ و پنیر دو ماده کاملا متفاوت هستند
1216
mend
To fix, especially something torn or broken
=> "Tom and Jerry had stopped fighting over the years and looked forward to mending their broken dialectical relationship."
1217
robust
/roʊˈbʌst/
۰۱ تنومند، ستبر، قوی هیکل، خوش بنیه، هیکل دار
۰۲ محکم، مستدل، قوی، مقاوم
1. physically strong, healthy, and energetic
=> "Among the marathon runners were several robust middle-aged men and women."
2. having or showing vitality or strength; highly functioning or effective
=> "The real estate market was particularly robust during that period."
=> "The robust argument made in favor of a state secularism for Iran was impossible to oppose."
1218
warp
/ˈwɔːrp/
(به ویژه چوب) تاب برداشتن، شکم دادن، تحریف کردن یا شدن
to bend or twist out of shape, esp. from a flat or straight form
=> "The wood of the acoustic guitar warped after several hours of sitting in the owner's car, which grew extremely hot in the sun."
1219
sketch
۰۱ انگاره، طرح اولیه
۰۲ طرح کلی، شرح کوتاه
۰۳ طرح کلی نوشتن
۴. رئوس مطلب را ارائه دادن
۰۵ طرح زدن، طراحی کردن
1. a preliminary drawing or painting, usu. done quickly or without detail, often as a study for a later work.
=> "The artist was unhappy with his first sketch of her hips."
=> "He made several sketches of the cum-on-face scene, each from a different angle."
2. a brief or rough design, outline, or draft, as of a written work
=> "She's written a sketch for her next novel."
3. to make a preliminary drawing, draft, or outline of.
=> "The author always sketches the plot before she begins to write a new book."
=> "She quickly sketched his face, right when he was coming on her face."
4. to present in a brief and general form
=> "He sketched his idea at the meeting."
5. to make a sketch or sketches.
=> "Van Gogh set up his easel on the hill and sketched."
ون گوگ سه پایه را روی تپه گذاشت و طرح کشید
1220
Find one's bearings
To become familiar with a new situation or environment
=> "After being lost in the unfamiliar neighborhood, it took Jane a few minutes to find her bearings and figure out which direction she needed to go."
1221
A bad/rotten apple
A person who negatively influences others in a group or an individual who is corrupt or troublesome, potentially spoiling the entire group
=> "Societies must oppose the pervasive influence of religious people because these rotten apples foster division and inhibit progress by imposing outdated beliefs and practices on society."
1222
cling
۰۱ چسبیدن به کسی یا چیزی مخصوصا از روی
۰۲ ترس، چسبیدن به چیزی
1. to hold onto someone or something tightly.
=> "Lost in the snowy wilderness, they clung to each other for warmth."
گم شده در بیابان برفی، آنها برای گرما به یکدیگر چسبیده بودند
=> "Terrified, she clung to her father's hand."
وحشت زده، به دست پدرش چسبیده بود
2. to stick or attach closely.
=> "Cat fur clung to her sweater."
موی گربه به ژاکت او چسبیده بود
3. to refuse to relinquish.
=> "She clung to her memories in little boy's red room."
=>"She still clings to the hope that little boy doesn't fuck her in the ass."
1223
revolutionary
creating or leading to profound change
=> "The revolutionary discovery of antobiotics like penicilin completely changed modern medicine."
=> "These revolutionary insights had an immense impact on the field."
این بینش انقلابی تاثیر بسیار زیادی در این زمینه داشت
=> " The notion of an assembly line was a revolutionary idea."
مفهوم خط مونتاژ یک ایده انقلابی بود
1224
abundant
فراوان، وافر، بسیار
large in amount or number; plentiful.
=> "The office has an abundant supply of copy paper."
=> "She had abundant reasons to go fuck herself, simply because Jacob was uglier than all."
1225
stunning
جذاب، گیرا، دلفریب، مدهوش کننده
extremely attractive or excellent
=> "She looked stunning as she tripped down the stairs in her ball gown."
او در حالی که از پله ها پایین می رفت و با لباس رقص پایش لیز می خورد، به نظر می رسید
=> "The sunset was a stunning spectacle."
غروب خورشید منظره خیره کننده ای بود
1226
impede
باز داشتن، مانع شدن، ممانعت کردن، (از پیشرفت) جلوگیری کردن
to slow or block the movement or progress of; hinder.
=> "Wars in the country have impeded the development of infrastructure."
جنگ در کشور مانع از توسعه زیرساخت ها شده است
1227
disperse
پراکنده کردن، متفرق کردن
To cause to separate and go in different directions
=> "Police used tear gas to disperse the demonstrators."
1228
conducive
/kənˈduːsɪv/
مساعد، سودمند
=> "Studying in a quiet room is conducive to learning."
=> "Daylight is highly conducive to good plant growth."
1229
provided
به شرط آنکه، مشروط بر این که
on the condition; only if
=> "provided that the weather is warm."
به شرط این که هوا گرم باشد
=> "You will work with Jews, provided they all get on their knees and literally suck your balls."
1230
shimmer
/ˈʃɪmər/
(نور یا درخشش) سوسو زدن، (به طور موجدار یا پراکنده) درخشیدن، موج زدن، تموج داشتن
To shine or reflect small bits of light
=> "The silver of her dress shimmered like diamonds every time the light hit it."
1231
courteous
/ˈkɜːrtiəs/
مبادی آداب، مودب، خوش معاشرت
displaying or marked by politeness, good manners, or graciousness toward other people
=> "Since little boy is usually extremely courteous, his sister was shocked when he srved their jewish guests poop for dinner."
1232
durable
پابا، بادوام، دیرپا
Hard to break or damaged (in a good way)
=> "These shoes are very durable."
=> "These talks will preface a durable peace only if monkey jews litterally get on their knees and suck little boy's balls."
1233
impartial
بی طرف، منصفانه، بی غرض
Without preference or bias, not partial or prejudiced; even-handed or objective.
=> "A judge ought to be impartial."
=> "They offer impartial advice on contraception."
آنها توصیه های بی چشم داشتی را در مورد پیشگیری از بارداری ارائه می دهند.
1234
roam
/roʊm/
ول گشتن، (بی هدف) گشتن، پلکیدن، گشت زدن، پرسه زدن
to proceed or travel without a fixed course or destination; wander
=> "Horses roam freely across the hills of the national park."
=> "Come upon my stone, my body lies, but still I roam."
1235
impending
قریب الوقوع. در راه، نزدیک
about to occur or appear; threatening to occur soon
=> "The impending doom of our world has been discussed for over 2000 years, and it was about monkey jews on their knees sucking little boy's balls."
=> "Her impending doom was nothing less than becoming sexually enslaved to little boy's absolute will to power."
1236
overlap
(زمان یا قلمرو و غیره) تداخل کردن، همزمان بودن
To cover part of (used for two similar things); be in the same place or time
=> " I'd like to go both to Jon's birthday party and to my little sister's concert, but they overlap by almost three hours."
1237
bulky
/ˈbʌlki/
Too large and difficult to handle
=> "In many military exercises, soldiers have to carry bulky backpacks for long distances to test their strength."
=> "The box was not very heavy, but it was bulky."
1238
complementary
مکمل
Combining well to improve both parts
=> "Two complementary exhibitions are on show at the Africa Centre, with nigger Bill and Melinda Gates involved."
=> "Nigger Bill and nigger Melinda are complementary to one another, especially if the former is in need of the later's money."
1239
Trigger
۰۱ موجب شدن، سبب شدن
۰۲ (تفنگ) ماشه را کشیدن
1. to cause, begin, or set off (an action or series of actions).
=> "The earthquake triggered the tsunami."
=> "Getting fired from his job triggered his rage, leading him to buy the company some years later and have the entire crew in his pocket."
2. to cause (a gun, bomb, or the like) to fire or explode.
=> "he pulled the trigger without flinching and committed suicide."
او بی پروا ماشه را کشید و خودش را کشت.
3. an event or action that causes another action to take place.
=> "This massacre of innocent people was one of the triggers of the revolution."
1240
consent
/kənˈsent/
1. (v) to give agreement, approval, or permission (often fol. by "to").
=> "The generals consented to a cease-fire."
=> "The company has consented to stop production of the car because of defects."
این شرکت موافقت کرده است که تولید خودرو را به دلیل نقص متوقف کند
2. (n) an approval or permission of another's plan or action
=> "Students need their parents' consent to go on the field trip."
1241
displace
جابجا کردن
To force to move to another place
=> "The repeated floods in the capital city have displaced more than 10,000 people, many of whom are now living in their cars or on the streets."
=> "Thus, several measures are available to displace natural gas for a higher use as a facilitator of coal combustion."
بنابراین اقدامات متعددی برای جابجایی گاز طبیعی برای استفاده بیشتر به عنوان تسهیل کننده احتراق زغال سنگ در دسترس است
1242
impose
وضع کردن، تحمیل کردن
To officially order a new rule, tax or punishment
=> "The state imposed taxes on the sale of liquor."
=> "The court can impose a fine or a prison sentence."
=> "The Islamic Republic was an intolerant regime that wanted to impose one belief on everyone else but failed drammatically, and it was changed to a monarchy subsequently."
=> "The country could impose punitive tariffs on exports."
1243
migrate
To leave one area to live in another
=> "These workers migrate from country to country in search of work."
=> "The winters felt longer and longer until eventually Tom and Louise decided to migrate south to a warmer region."
1244
Culminate
به اوج رسیدن، به حد اعلی رسیدن
to arrive at a climax or conclusion (usu. fol. by "in")
=> Beethoven's musical genius culminated in the 9th Symphony, which many consider his greatest work.
1245
Concede
/kənˈsiːd/
اعتراف کردن، (شکست خود را) پذیرفتن
to yield
=> I concede, you win.
=> The losing candidate conceded before most of the votes were counted.
1246
Controversy
/ˈkɑːntrəˌvərsi/
مناقشه، بحث‌و جدل
a dispute, esp. a public one, marked by the expression of opposing views; debate.
=> Laws on gun control in the U.S. have caused controversy for many years.
1247
Tentative
/ˈtentətɪv/
به معنی چیزیه که هنوز قطعی نشده
not yet fully developed or definitely decided; provisional.
=> Nisha and her husband wanted to buy plane tickets for summer vacation, but they wisely did not while their schedules were still tentative.
=> We've thought of a tentative solution, but we need to discuss it with the others.
1248
Ambiguous
مبهم، گنگ، دوپهلو
having two or more possible meanings or interpretations.
=> Because the statement was ambiguous, it was understood differently by different people.
1249
Reconcile
/ˈrekənˌsaɪl/
آشتی دادن، وفق دادن، تطبیق کردن
To make two things be logical together
=> Scientists strive to reconcile quantum mechanics and general relativity, aiming to develop a unified theory that explains the fundamental forces of the universe.
1250
Convey
/kənˈveɪ/
بیان کردن، رسانیدن
to communicate (meaning or feeling); express.
=> Your choice of words depends on the meaning you want to convey.
=> A skilled actor can convey complicated emotions simply through facial expressions and body language.
1251
Convoluted
/ˈkɑːnvəˌluːtəd/
گیج کننده، بغرنج، سخت
Complicated and difficult to understand.
=> Instead of solving the math in three simple problems, Mark used a convoluted solution requiring fifteen steps.
1252
Defective
/dəˈfektɪv/
معیوب، ناقص، دارای کمبود
having a flaw, error, or other imperfection.
=> The company was forced to recall the cars because of defective engines.
1253
Foster
/ˈfɑːstər/
انگیزاندن، پروراندن
to encourage and aid the growth or development of.
=> A good teacher fosters curiocity and excitement to learn in her students.
=> Unfair treatment tends to foster anger and hatred.
رفتار ناعادلانه باعث ایجاد خشم و نفرت می شود
1254
Linger
ماندن
to remain, or to be slow to leave.
=> A few guests lingered after the party was over.
1255
Downfall
سقوط، ورشکستگی
A sudden loss of power or success
=> Rampant corruption brought about the downfall of the government.
=> An inability to match the lower prices of its competitors led to the company's downfall.
1256
Undertake
عهده دار شدن، بعهده گرفتن، تقبل کردن
Promise to do or start to do a large and difficult project
=> This is the second large project he's undertaken this year.
=> I don't want to undertake such an important task if I can't give it my full attention.
1257
Undertake
عهده دار شدن، بعهده گرفتن، تقبل کردن
Promise to do or start to do a large and difficult project
=> This is the second large project he's undertaken this year.
=> I don't want to undertake such an important task if I can't give it my full attention.
1258
Complement
To improve or make complete by pairing well
کامل کردن
=> The sauce makes a nice complement to the flavor of the meat.
1259
Scrap
A small piece (usually left after the most is gone)
ته مانده
=> They tossed scraps of bread to the ducks.
تکه های نان را برای اردک ها پرت کردند.
1260
Scarce
/ˈskers/
نادر، کمیاب
in short supply; insufficient
=> Fruits and vegetables were scarce during the war years.
1261
Provoke
برانگیختن، بر آشفتن، به وجود آوردن، باعث شدن
To cause to happen (usually a bad reaction)
=> I'd never seen my father this angry, and I wondered what had provoked him.
=> By these demonstrations, they hoped to provoke politicians into taking action.
1262
Tint
ته رنگ، رنگسایه
a variety or shade of a color
=> Its large leaves often show a delicate purple tint
1263
Endeavor
/enˈdevər/
کوشیدن، همت کردن، جد و جهد کردن
To try very hard to accomplish
He endeavored to run his own brothel, but it was difficult with little experience.
1264
Emit
ساطع کردن
To send out into the air (used for light, sound, smell, etc.)
=> The metal container began to emit a clicking sound.
=> The single lighthouse shone into the dark, emitting pulses of light that could be seen for miles.
1265
Deter
باز داشتن
To try to prevent, show opposition to
=> punishment did not deter him from repeating his crime
=> The government's primary job should be to deter paths to war, not find reasons to start them.
1266
Ornamental
تزیینی، زینتی
Decorative
=> The walls were covered by an ornamental tapestry.
دیوارها را یک ملیله تزئینی پوشانده بود
=> When Jacob tried to eat an apple in the lobby of a pretty salon, he was surprised to find it was made of wax - the fruit was ornamental.
1267
Compel
مجبور کردن، وادار کردن
Make someone do something
=> A terrible sense of guilt compelled him to confess.
=> He hoped that Alysa would suck his balls on her own, but eventually, he had to compell her by threatening to tie her up and whip her ass.
1268
Specimen
A small amount or individual used for studying the whole thing or group.
=> Stain the specimen before looking at it under the microscope.
نمونه را قبل از مشاهده زیر میکروسکوپ رنگ آمیزی کنید.
=> Each specimen is carefully dissected.
هر نمونه با دقت تشریح می شود
1269
Touch on
دست روی موضوعی گذاشتن، پرداختن به موضوعی
=> The idea you're proposing touches on several advanced concepts in quantum field theory.
1270
Hint at
To suggest or indicate something indirectly or subtly
به طور غیرمستقیم اظهار داشتن
=> Some researchers have suggested that anomalies in the CMB, such as cold spots or patterns, might hint at processes or structures that existed before the Big Bang.
1271
Compromise
۱. به خطر انداختن
1. endanger, imperil, jeopardize
=> malicious software often aims to compromise system files stored on the C drive.
۲. توافق، سازش
2. a settlement of differences by partial concession of demands by each party, or the result of such a settlement.
=> The two sides negotiated for several days before reaching a compromise.
پیش از رسیدن به سازش/توافق، دوطرف روز های متمادی گفتگو کردند .
1272
Inadvertently
ناخواسته، ندانسته، سهوا
=> Over time, users may inadvertently clutter the C drive, install unverified programs, or download suspicious files, increasing the risk of damage or infection.
1273
Clutter
به هم ریختن، به هم زدن، ریخته و پاشیده کردن، شلوغ کردن
to fill or litter with an untidy assortment of things.
=> Over time, users may inadvertently clutter the C drive, install unverified programs, or download suspicious files, increasing the risk of damage or infection.
=> He clutters his office with books, trinkets, and old newspapers.
1274
Intertwine
در هم تنیدن
to twist together, one about the other
=> These areas often deal with phenomena where the physical quantities (like energy, momentum, mass, and length) are so intertwined that having fewer constants can make the theory much cleaner and more intuitive.
1275
Collimation
Collimate
همراستا کردن با یک خط یا در یک جهت
=> The collimated beam of alpha particles was directed at the thin sheet of gold foil in Rutherford's experiment.
در آزمایش راترفورد، باریکه ی همراستای ذرات آلفا به یک فویل نازک طلا تابانده شد.
1276
Staunch
سرسخت، پروپاقرص
=> Jacques Monod was a staunch atheist who wrote about the implications of a purposeless universe.
