smoking and the lungs🚬 Flashcards

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1
Q

carcinogens

A

chemicals that cause cancer

43 diff substances

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2
Q

tar

A

a sticky substance which clogs the bronchioles and alveoli

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3
Q

nicotine

A

extremely addictive

damages lungs

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4
Q

carbon monoxide

A

a poisonous gas which makes it more difficult for red blood cells to carry oxygen

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5
Q

effects of smoking

A
  • lung cancer
  • other cancers : mouth, oesophagus, bladder, kidney and pancreas
  • emphysema : damages the walls of the alveoli
  • paralysis : (and eventual destruction)
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