Smokethattets3 Flashcards
What is the Bauhaus movement, and what is its key influence?
The Bauhaus movement, founded in 1919, emphasizes functional, minimalist design. It combines art, craft, and technology, influencing modern architecture, furniture, and graphic design.
What is Modernism in design, and how did it influence the field?
Modernism, popular in the 20th century, focuses on simplicity, clean lines, and functionality. It rejected ornamentation, influencing architecture, industrial design, and urban planning.
What are key characteristics of the Arts and Crafts movement?
The Arts and Crafts movement, emerging in the late 19th century, emphasized handmade craftsmanship, natural materials, and simplicity, reacting against industrial mass production.
Who was Charles Eames, and what is his impact on design?
Charles Eames, along with Ray Eames, revolutionized furniture design with iconic works like the Eames Lounge Chair. They championed functionality, aesthetics, and innovative material use.
What was Dieter Rams’ design philosophy?
Dieter Rams advocated ‘Less, but better,’ emphasizing simplicity, functionality, and sustainability. His work greatly influenced modern minimalist design, including Apple’s products.
How did Le Corbusier impact modern architecture?
Le Corbusier pioneered modern architecture with designs like the Villa Savoye. He emphasized functional spaces and urban planning, coining the term ‘machines for living in.’
What is minimalism in design, and why is it popular?
Minimalism focuses on simplicity, clean lines, and essential functionality. It appeals for its aesthetic clarity and sustainability, reducing material use and clutter.
What is biomimicry in design, and provide an example?
Biomimicry uses nature-inspired solutions for design challenges. An example is Velcro, inspired by burrs clinging to fur. It promotes efficiency and sustainability.
How has sustainability influenced current design trends?
Sustainability drives eco-friendly materials, modular designs, and products with minimal environmental impact, reflecting consumer demand for ethical practices.
What role does technology play in modern design trends?
Technology enables smart products, 3D printing, and augmented reality design tools, pushing innovation and enhancing user interaction and customization.
