Smaw Flashcards
Electrode negative is what polarity?
Straight polarity
Which current flows in 1 direction only and has either a positive or negative value?
Dc current
Electrode positive means
Reverse polarity
What is the approximate length of a normal arc?
Same as diameter of the core wire
The ability of a metal to permanently deform under load without breaking is:
Ductility
The ultimate pull a part a material can withstand is:
Tensile strength
Izod or charpy are what kind of tests?
Impact tests
Dynamically loaded structures are subject too
Reversals of stress
Recommended moisture for 6010
3 to 7 %
Best rod to use when base metal properties are unknown
E7018
E4918 stands for (numeric positions)
E :electrode
49: min as welded tensile strength
1 : welding position
8 :coating,current and arc characteristics
Welding position 1
All
Welding position 2
Flat and horizontal
Welding position 3
Flat only
Welding position 4
Flat, horizontal, overhead and vertical down
Last digit 0/1 coating and current type
Cellulose , 0 dcrp, 1 ac or dcrp
Last digit 2/3/4 coating and current type
Rutile 2 ac or dcsp. 3/4 ac or dc either polarity
Last digit 5/6/8 coating and current type
Lime. 5) dcrp
6)ac or dcrp
8) same
Last digit 7 coating current type
Iron oxide and ac or dc either polarity
What electrode inclination is recommended for the first pass on a 2f weld
5 to 30 degrees backhand
For complete penetration on an open root groove weld using 6010 you must
Carry a continuous key hole
asme f number groups are used?
to group electrodes according to their usability characteristics
the core of mild steel electrodes
a. are made up of expensive strong steel
b. always gives the weld its desired strength
c. Is made from a rimmed steel ignot
d. must be free of magnetic fields at all times
c. made from a rimmed steel ignot
A designation of 4F-F4 is a weld done with which electrode and in what position?
a.vertical position with CSA E4310 (AWS E6010)
b.overhead position with CSA E4310 (AWS E6010)
c.vertical position with CSA E4918 (AWS E7018)
d.overhead position with CSA E4918 (AWS E7018)
overhead position with CSA E4918 (AWS E7018)
A designation of 2F-F3 is a weld done with which electrode and in what position?
a. horizontal position with CSA E4310 (AWS E6010)
b. flat position with CSA E4310 (AWS E6010)
c. horizontal position with CSA E4918 (AWS E7018)
d. vertical position with CSA E4918 (AWS E7018)
horizontal position with CSA E4310 (AWS E6010)
When weaving, the side motion of the electrode should not exceed ___ times the electrode diameter.
2 to 3
A test weld using a backing bar requires a stop/start where?
a. 25.4 mm (1”) from each end
b. 38 mm (1 ½”) from each end
c. 50.8 mm (2”) from each end
d. 76 mm (3”) from each end
38 mm (1 ½”) from each end
What is manipulative welding technique
Stepping/ whipping (6010)
Estimate rod current settings(math) for 1/8 7018
1/8 = .125 = 125 amps
Or
40 x 3.2 = 128