Small Ruminants Flashcards

1
Q
A

Congenital Goiter

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2
Q
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VSD

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3
Q
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Hypospadius

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4
Q
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Cerebellar Hypoplasia

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5
Q
A

Palatoschisis

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6
Q
A

Spider lamb syndrome

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7
Q
A

Spider lamb congenital chondrodysplasia

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8
Q
A

Male pseudohermaphrodite

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9
Q
A

Schistosomus reflexus

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10
Q
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Anencephaly

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11
Q
A

Fetal anasarca (generalized edema)

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12
Q
A

White muscle disease

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13
Q
A

Polioencephalomalacia

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14
Q
A

Rumenitis

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15
Q
A

Mycotic rumenitis

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16
Q
A

Diffuse hepatic lipidosis

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17
Q
A

Luminal mucosal parakeratosis of rumen papilla

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18
Q
A

Esophageal bloat line

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19
Q
A

Ataxia in a lamb

copper deficiency

sway back

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20
Q
A

Cavitation of white matter

Copper deficiency

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21
Q
A

Hemorrhagic enteritis

Clostridium perfringens type C

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22
Q
A

Caseous lymphadenitis

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23
Q
A

Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis infection in liver

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24
Q

Tissue from sheep fetus

A

Multifocal necrotizing hepatitis

Campylobacter fetus fetus or C. jejuni

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25
Q
A

Hemorrhagic abomasitis

Braxy

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26
Q
A

Fibrinous pleuropneumonia

Mannheimia hemolytica

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27
Q
A

Chronic enzootic pneumonia

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28
Q
A

Sheep pasteurella pneumonia

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29
Q
A

Contagious caprine pleuropneumonia

Mycoplasma capricolum ssp. caprioneumoniae

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30
Q
A

Johne’s Disease

Mycobacterium avium ssp. paratuberculosis

Granulomatous enteritis

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31
Q
A

Johne’s

Granulomatous enteritis

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32
Q

LN from goat

A

Multifocal granulomatous lymphadenitis

mycobacterium bovis

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33
Q
A

Pituitary abscess

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34
Q
A

Exudative placentitis

Chlamoydophila abortus

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35
Q
A

Locally extensive mastitis

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36
Q
A

Focal symmetrical encephalomalacia

Clostridial enterotoxemia

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37
Q
A

Pulpy kidney

Clostridium perfringens type D

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38
Q
A

Granulomatous epididymitis

Brucella ovis

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39
Q
A

Ovine placentitis

Brucella ovis

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40
Q
A

Vegetative valvular endocarditis of aortic valve

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41
Q
A

COXIELLA BURNETTI

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42
Q
A

Pizzle rot

Corynebacterium renale

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43
Q
A

Strawberry footrot

Dermatophilus congolesis

44
Q
A

Lumpy wool

Dermatophilus congolensis

45
Q
A

Listeria in a stillborn lamb

46
Q
A

Brainstem listeria

47
Q
A

Cerebral abscess

48
Q
A

Enzootic nasal tumor virus

49
Q
A

Border Disease virus (pestivirus)

Hairy Shaker

50
Q

Ovine Lung

A

Sheep pox

capripox virus

51
Q
A

Sheep pox

52
Q
A

Goatpox

53
Q
A

Hemorrhage at base of MPA

Blue tongue

54
Q
A

Dental pad ulcers

Blue tongue disease

55
Q
A

Hemorrhage at the coronary band

Bluetongue disease

56
Q
A

Ovine pulmonary adenocarcinoma

57
Q
A

Proliferative arthritis

Caprine Arthritis-Encephalitis (lentivirus)

58
Q
A

Carpal hygroma

Caprine Arthritis-Encephalitis (lentivirus)

59
Q

Goat lung

A

Multifocal interstitial pneumonia

Caprine Arthritis-Encephalitis (lentivirus)

60
Q

Lungs of a sheep that are firm, heavy, and fail to collapse when the thorax was opened.

A

Interstitial pneumonia (often caudal lung lobes but can be diffuse)

Visna-maedi virus in sheep

61
Q

Kid presenting with paresis of hindlimbs

A

CAE

62
Q

Goat

A

Leukoencephalitis

CAE

63
Q
A

Indurated mastitis

Visna-maedi

64
Q
A

Orf virus

65
Q
A

Proliferative gingival lesion

Orf virus

66
Q
A

Proliferative rumenitis

Orf virus

67
Q

A goat with Oculonasal discharge- serous/mucopurulent presented. You saw the following in its mouth. Dx?

A

Glossitis/stomatitis (oral ulcers)

Peste de petits ruminants (PPR) (morbillivirus)

Other lesions:

Hemorrhagic colitis

Fibrinonecrotic tracheitis

Bronchointerstitial pneumonia

68
Q
A

Foot & mouth disease

69
Q
A

Ruptured vesicle on ruminal papilla

Foot & Mouth Disease

70
Q

Sheep with multifocal hepatic necrosis

A

Eosinophilic intranuclear inclusions

Rift Valley fever virus

71
Q
A

multifocal hepatic necrosis and hemorrhage

Rift Valley Fever virus

72
Q

Lungs from a sheep

A

Catarrhal bronchitis

Dictyocaulus filaria

73
Q
A

Eimeria—> Multifocal proliferative enteritis

Sheep: E. ahsata, E. bakuensis

In cecum/colon

E. ovinoidalis sheep

E. ninakohhlyakimovae & E. caprae goats

74
Q
A

Haemonchus contortus

75
Q
A

Bottle Jaw from hypoproteinemia secondary to parasitism

76
Q
A

Muellerius capillaries —> MOST COMMON LUNGWORM

77
Q
A

Sarcoptes scabei

78
Q
A

Psoroptic mange, sheep scab—> Psoroptes ovis

79
Q

Very itchy sheep

A

Scrotal dermatitis

Chorioptic mange—> Chorioptes bovis

80
Q
A

Serosal granulomas

Oesophagostomum columbium—> intestinal parasite

81
Q
A

Ostertagia sp

multifocal proliferative abomasitis

82
Q
A

Taenia ovis (cysticercus ovis)—> Sheep measles

83
Q
A

Coenurus cerebralis (adult: Taenia multiceps)

84
Q
A

Echinococcus granulosus—> Hydatid cysts*

85
Q
A

Cysticercus tenuicollis (Taenia hydatigena)

Encyst on peritoneum in abdominal cavity

86
Q
A

Oestrus ovis (nasal bots)

87
Q
A

Fasciola hepatica

88
Q
A

Damage from migration of Fasciola hepatica

89
Q
A

Clostridium novyi

90
Q

Esophagus

A

Gongylonema pulchrum

91
Q
A

Severe acute necrotizing placentitis WITH MINERALIZATION

Toxoplasma gondii

92
Q
A

Thymoma

93
Q
A

Carcinomatosis

94
Q
A

Copper toxicosis

Hemoglobinuria nephrosis, icterus of renal hilar adipose tissue

95
Q

Sheep

A

Icterus caused by hemolysis from copper toxicosis

96
Q
A

Veratrum californium—> Cyclopia

ingestion on day 14 of gestation

97
Q
A

urolithiasis

98
Q
A

Ovine preputial swelling from urinary calculi

99
Q
A

Nephrolithiasis/Hydronephrosis

100
Q
A

Aortic melanosis

101
Q
A

Melanosis of the meninges

102
Q
A

Hydrometra

Pseudopregnancy

Persistent CL

103
Q
A

Esophageal feed impaction aka CHOKE

104
Q
A

Vaginal & Rectal Prolapse

105
Q

A sheep that is self-mutilating itself causing multifocal alopecia may have…

A

Scrapie

106
Q
A

Uterine rupture