Small rodents Flashcards

1
Q

CDC reccommendations on small rodents

A
  • no kids <5yo, no pregnant, no immunocompromised
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2
Q

Rat bite fever

  • pathogen
  • signs in people
  • tx
A
  • Strep moniliformis, Spirillium minus
  • fever, myalgia, rash, emesis, joint pain
  • abx
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3
Q

What can hamsters spread

A
  • Tuleremia

- LCMV

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4
Q

Rats data

  • beh
  • lifespan
  • diet
A
  • social, nocturnal
  • 18-30m
  • ominvours
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5
Q

Resp dz’s in rats

  • environ
  • bac
  • viral
  • tx
A
  • low humidity, high NH3
  • Mycoplasma, Corynebacterium kutscheri, Strep pneumoniae
  • SDAV
  • support, abx?
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6
Q

Issues from Mycoplasma in rats

A
  • resp
  • rhinitis
  • otitis media
  • repro failure
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7
Q

Skin issues for rats

  • bac
  • parasitic
  • beh
  • fungal
A
  • S. aureus
  • fur mites (Radfordia, Notoedres)
  • barbering
  • dermatophytes
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8
Q

Common neoplasias in rats

A
  • mammary fibroadenoma
  • pituitary adenoma
  • lymphosarcoma
  • interstitial cell tumor
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9
Q

Mic data (on mice?)

  • beh
  • lifespans
A
  • social

- 18-24m

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10
Q

Mice GI dz’s

  • virus
  • bac
  • parasite
A
  • rotavirus, mouse hepatitis virus (coronavirus)
  • E. coli, Salmonella, Chlostridium, helicobacter
  • colonic hyperplasia (Citrobacter)
  • pinworm
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11
Q

Mice resp

  • virus
  • bac
  • environ
A
  • Sendai virus
  • Pasteurella, Mycoplasma
  • poor environ and husbandry
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12
Q

Mice skin conditions

  • parasite
  • beh
  • fungal
A
  • mites, lice
  • trauma
  • barbering
  • dermatophytosis
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13
Q

Geriatric conditions in mice

A
  • amyloidosis
  • lymphoma
  • chronic kidney disease
  • mammary adenocarcinoma
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14
Q

Hamster data

  • lifespan
  • beh
  • diet
A
  • 2-3yr
  • aggressive, keep alone, hibernates at 10-15dC
  • granivours, insectivours
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15
Q

Hamster GI conditions

  • anatomical
  • bac
A
  • cheek pouch impaction

- Clostridium (abx), Lawsonia

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16
Q

Hamsters skin dz

A
  • demodex
  • kidney and liver amyloidosis
  • diabetes
  • atrial thrombosis
  • proptosis of eye
17
Q

Gerbils data

  • beh
  • diet
  • lifespan
A
  • social, nocturnal
  • granicours, herbivours
  • 2-3y
18
Q

Gerbil common dz’s

A
  • nasal dermatitis
  • trauma
  • diarrhea (abx, Clostridium)
  • epilepsy
  • tail slip