Small intestine Flashcards

1
Q

T/F: The ileum and jejunum are histologically identical except the ileum has paneth cells and shorter villi.

A

false- ileum does have shorter villi but jejunum has the paneth cells in crypts of lieberkuhn

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2
Q

What is the main role of the SI?

A

Absorption of nutrients

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3
Q

Bile in the ____ breaks down fat into fat soluble vitamins ADEK.

A

Duodenum

lack of bile can result in vitamin def. and coagulopathies

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4
Q

T/F:Pancreatic juice contains enzymes that break down fats into fatty acids and glycerol and also NaHCO3- to neutralize HCl.

A

true

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5
Q
What is the main function of the ileum?
A) to complete the breakdown of fats, proteins, and carbohydrates
B) to absorb nutrients and bile
C) to absorb water
D) all of the above
A

B
A= jejunum
bile goes back to be recycled by liver

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6
Q
Which digests short and medium chain fatty acids? 2 
A) Pancreatic lipase
B) Phospholipase
C) Lingual lipase
D) Gastric lipase
A

CD

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