Small Intestine Flashcards

1
Q

How long is the small intestine?

A

It is about 6m long

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2
Q

Fun fact

A

Did you know that the small intestine is where 90% where the digestion occurs?

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3
Q

What is absorbed into the blood?

A

Minerals and nutrients

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4
Q

What covers the small intestine with many small folds?

A

The villi

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5
Q

What does the duodenum attach?

A

Stomach and the small intestine

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6
Q

How does the duodenum carry out the chemical digestion?

A

It produces digestive enzymes and receiving digestive juices from pancreas and the liver.

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7
Q

What happens when the nutrients get broken down into small enough in the small intestine?

A

They pass through the walls of the intestine by diffusion

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8
Q

What are villi adapted to ?

A

Absorb substances such as iron, glucose and amino acids into blood and quickly and easily

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9
Q

Fun fact:

A

The walls of the villi are only one cell thick.

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10
Q

Each villi’s has its own__________.

A

Capillaries

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11
Q

What does the cappilaries do

A

Carry nutrients out of the digestive system and to the circulatory system where they can travel all over the body.

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12
Q
A
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