Small Airway Disease Flashcards

1
Q

Bronchiolitis

A

An inflammatory response to injury of small airways

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2
Q

Definition of a small airway

A

Internal diameter of less than 2 mm and NOT cartilaginous

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3
Q

Most common cause of small airway disease

A

Aspiration

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4
Q

Two types of fibrotic small airway disease?

A

Constrictive and intraluminal

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5
Q

Constrictive bronchiolitis

A

Subepithelial collagen deposition with airway narrowing and constriction.

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6
Q

What is constrictive bronchiolitis most commonly due to?

A

Chronic transplant rejection.

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7
Q

Intraluminal Bronchiolitis

A

Organization of luminal inflammatory exudates. Polypoid -plugs of fibroblastic tissue.

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