Slit Lamp Assessment Flashcards

1
Q

What is the purpose for taking the slit beam out of click stop on the biomicroscope?

A

Separates the focal points

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2
Q

Which of the following magnification(s) is/are used for viewing the structures of the eye?

A

Medium magnification

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3
Q

Which of the following can be utilized in order to view blood vessels and contact lenses?

A

A red free filter

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4
Q

In which illumination is the light beam adjusted to be narrowest and high, with the beam and the microscope focused on the same area of interest?

A

Optical section

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5
Q

Which of the following illuminations uses the mirror-like reflections from smooth surfaces such as the corneal epithelium and endothelium?

A

Specular reflection

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6
Q

What power magnification is used in conjunction with sclerotic scatter illumination?

A

10 X

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7
Q

Which illumination comes from behind the structure to be visualized, making abnormalities clear in the area being viewed?

A

Retrolillumination

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8
Q

What is another name for broad beam illumination?

A

Diffuse illumination

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9
Q

Which illumination is the most useful for the detection of corneal staining?

A

Parallelepiped illumination

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10
Q

Which of the following illuminations most easily detects raised surface abnormalities of the iris?

A

Narrow slit illumination

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11
Q

What is the minimum amount of time that should transpire if a patient has a normal tear break up time?

A

10 to 15 seconds

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12
Q

What does Shaffer grading measure?

A

Anterior chamber angle depth

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13
Q

When examining the anterior chamber for flare, which illumination should be used?

A

Conical beam

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14
Q

Which of the following dyes does not produce stinging of the eye and stains mucus and dead corneal cells?

A

Listhamine Green

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15
Q

Which of the following filters can be used in conjunction with a cobalt blue filter and fluorescein to enhance the pattern behind a gas permeable contact lens?

A

Yellow Wratten

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16
Q

Which of the following is used to prevent the passing of light from a specific angle and are used for tear film evaluation and in some cataract assessments?

A

Polarizing filter

17
Q

Using an optical section or parallelepiped, how would the stroma appear?

A

Grey and granular

18
Q

Diffuse corneal scarring is referred to as which of the following?

A

Nebulae

19
Q

If a patient has keratitis or anterior uveitis, infection by-products or keratic precipitates appear as grayish-white adherences on which of the following layers of the cornea?

A

Endothelium

20
Q

Which slit lamp illumination is the only illumination which allows assessment of the endothelium?

A

Specular Reflection