Slides Flashcards
1
Q
Traits
A
Physical and behavioral characteristics like hair or eyecolor
2
Q
DNA base pairs
A
A, T, C, G
3
Q
What type of bond is broken when the parental strands separate?
A
Hydrogen bonds
4
Q
RNA base pairs
A
U, A, C, G
5
Q
Codon
A
3 nucleosides = Aug
6
Q
Transcription and translation are important processes because they
A
Result in the observable traits we see in living things
7
Q
Body cells
A
Somatic cells = diploid 2n
8
Q
Sex cells
A
Gametes = sperm or egg = haploid n
9
Q
Genotype
A
Rr = alleles that one can have
10
Q
Phenotype
A
Free earlobes = Physical traits we see as a result
11
Q
Autosomal recessive disorders
A
rr
12
Q
Autosomal dominant disorders
A
Rr or RR / healthy person = rr