Slide Stains Flashcards

1
Q

hematoxylin stains

A

stains basophilic structures: nucleus, heterochromatin, nucleolus, rough ER

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2
Q

hematoxylin color

A

blue

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3
Q

eosin stains

A

acidophilic structures: cytoplasm, mitochondria, smooth ER, filaments; lightly stains golgi and lysosomes

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4
Q

eosin color

A

pink

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5
Q

feulgen stains

A

DNA

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6
Q

feulgen color

A

magenta

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7
Q

PAS stains

A

carbohydrate-enriched structures: mucus, GAGs, glycoproteins, glycogen

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8
Q

PAS color

A

deep red

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9
Q

toludine blue stains

A

heparin in mast cells

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10
Q

toludine blue color

A

blue (but magenta for heparin)

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11
Q

Sudan IV stains

A

adipocytes (fat cells)

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12
Q

Sudan IV color

A

Red

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13
Q

Osmium tetroxide stains

A

Myelin of axons

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14
Q

osmium tetroxide color

A

brown

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15
Q

resorchin-fuchsin stains

A

elastic fibers

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16
Q

rosorchin-fuchsin color

A

black

17
Q

mallory trichrome stains

A

collagen fibers I and III

18
Q

mallory trichrome color

A

blue/green

19
Q

silver stain stains

A

collagen type III

20
Q

silver stain color

A

black

21
Q

azo-dye stains

A

lysosome; acid phosphatase reaction

22
Q

azo-dye color

A

red

23
Q

tetrazolium stains

A

mitochondria; localizes succinate dehydrogenase

24
Q

tetrazolium color

A

black

25
Q

peroxidase stains

A

localizes antigen of interest

26
Q

peroxidase color

A

brown