Slide 1

Question 1

What are some factors that are involved in national development?

Answer 1

1.Quality of Education
2.(un)Employment level
3.Peace and Security
4.Technology
5.Infrastructure and social amenities
6. Poverty level
7. Healthcare
8. Food Security
9. International Ratings
10. Political and Economic

Question 2

What are some unique challenges facing developing societies?

Answer 2

1. low education level
2. population
3. poverty
4. unemployment

Question 3

How did Donaldson (1973) define development?

Answer 3

He defined it as bringing about basic changes in the underlying social fabric of attitudes and institutions

Question 4

Pritchett(2021) says that national development is seen as a four-fold transformation of countries toward what?

Answer 4

1. a more productive economy
2. a more responsive state
3. more capable administration
4. a shared identity and equal treatment of citizens

Question 5

What are the models of development?

Answer 5

1. Economic Development
2. Human Development

Question 6

What are the 3 human measures indicative of choices available to individuals?

Answer 6

1. purchasing power
2. quality of education
3. standard of health

Question 7

What are the psychological factors that are central to the enlarged concept of development?

Answer 7

1. values
2. alienation
3. attitudes
4. identity
5. motivation
6. participation
7. skills

Question 8

What are the categories that psychological literature related national development, comprise of?

Answer 8

1. The Call for “Appropriate” Psychology
2. Sensitivity to Power Inequalities
3. Direct Intervention in National Development
4. Focusing on key areas that influence
   development (such as Human Capital, etc

Question 9

What are some disciplines in addressing the outlook of nations in their developmental pathways?

Answer 9

1. education
2. poverty reduction
3. attitudinal restructuring/change
4. Human capital development
5. mental health care and social protection