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CNS > Sleep Disorders > Flashcards

Sleep Disorders Flashcards

1
Q

What is the brand name of Estazolam?

a. ProSom
b. Dalmane
c. restoril
d. halcion

A

a. ProSom

b is Flurazepam

c is temazepam

d is triazolma

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2
Q

Which of the following brand/generic pairs is incorrect?

A. Flurazepam: Doral

B. Estazolam: ProSom

C. Temazepam: Restoril

D. Triazolam: Halcion

A

A.

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3
Q

What is the generic name of Halcion?

A. Temazepam

B. Quazepam

C. Lorazepam

D. Triazolam

E. Flurazepam

A

D.

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4
Q

What is the brand name of Zolpidem?

A. Lunesta

B. Rozerem

C. Ambien

D. Silenor

A

C.

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5
Q

Which of the following is the generic name of Silenor?

A. Ramelteon

B. Eszopiclone

C. Doxepin

D. Donepezil

A

C.

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6
Q

What is the brand name of Ramelteon?

A. Silenor

B. Delsomra

C. Lunesta

D. Rozerem

A

D

a is doxepin

b is made up

c is eszopiclone

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7
Q

Which of the following medications is not a non-benzodiazepine?

A. Sonata ( zaleplon)

B. Ambien ( zolpidem)

C. Rozerem ( ramelteon)

D. Doral (quazepam)

A

D.

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8
Q

What is the generic name of Zolpimist?

A. Ambien

B. Ambien CR

C. Zolpidem SL

D. Zolpidem Spray

A

D.

a is zolpidem

b is zolpidem er

c is intermezzo

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9
Q

What is the generic name of Intermezzo?

A. Zolpidem Spray

B. Zolpidem SL

C. Zolpidem ER

D. Zolpidem

A

B

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10
Q

Which of the following zolpidems helps with sleep onset ONLY? (select all that apply)

A. Ambien

B. Ambien CR

C. Edular

D. Intermezzo

E. Zolpimist

A

A, C, E

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11
Q

Which of the following zolpidems helps MONA?

A. Ambien

B. Ambien CR

C. Edular

D. Intermezzo

E. Zolpimist

A

C

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12
Q

Which of the following zolpidems helps both onset and sleep maintenance?

A. Ambien

B. Ambien CR

C. Edular

D. Intermezzo

E. Zolpimist

A

B.

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13
Q

Edgar is is 38 y/o male that comes to your pharmacy, he complains of waking up in the middle of the night and has trouble going back to sleep. Which of the following medications would you recommend?

A. Zoldpidem Spray 5mg/ 1 spray

B. Zoldpidem Spray 10mg/2sprays

C. Zolpidem SL 3.5mg SL

D. Zoldpidem SL 1.75mg SL

A

C.

Zolpidem SL ( Intermezzo) is the only one used for MONA the zoldpidem spray is for sleep onset

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14
Q

Soraya is a 26 y/o female who complains of difficulty falling asleep. She mentions that sometimes she wakes up 3 hours before her alarm goes off. Which of the following is the best recommendation for Soraya? (select all that apply)

A. Suvorexant ( Belsomra) 10mg PO qHS

B. Eszopiclone ( Lunesta) 1mg PO qHS

C. Doxepin ( Silenor) 3mg PO qHS

D. Ramelteon (Rozerem) 8mg PO qHS

A

A, B

c helps with sleep maintenance

d helps with sleep onset

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15
Q

Jose Luis Medina Ramos is a 47 y/o singer who complains of trouble falling asleep. which of the following medications are appropriate recommendations? (select all that apply)

A. Ambien

B. Ambien CR

C. Edular

D. Intermezzo

E. Zolpimist

A

A, C, E

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16
Q

Virginia is a patient who comes to pick up her prescription for Zaleplon (sonata) which of the following are counseling points for Sonata? (select all that apply)

A. Must be taken with a 300 calorie meal

B. Taking with or after high meal may reduce effects

C. May cause dizziness, drowsiness, lightheadness, heache

D. May cause dry mouth, unpleasant taste in mouth, drowsiness, dizziness, headache

A

B,C

17
Q

Which of the following statements is false?

A. Common adverse effects: decrease ability to function next morning

B. If insomnia fails to remit after 7-10 days of treatment, need to re-evaluate for psychiatric or medical comorbidities

C. If insomnia fails to remit after 10-14 das of treatment, need to re-evaluate for psychiatric or medical comorbidities.

D. Withdrawal effects may occur upon abrupt discontinuation

A

C.

18
Q

Which of the following is the brand name for modafinil?

A. Xyrem

B. Edular

C. Provigil

D. Nuvgil

E. Xyrem

A

C.

19
Q

What is the generic name of Xyrem?

A. Methylphenidate

B. Modafinil

C. Sodium Oxybate

D. imipramine

E. Nortriptyline

A

C.

20
Q

What is the brand name of Armodafinil?

A. Provigil

B. Nuvigil

C. Edular

D. Xyrem

A

B.

21
Q

Which of the following is not used to treat cataplexy?

A. Modafanil (Provigil)

B. Sodium Oxybate ( xyrem)

C. TCA ( Imipramine, clomipramine, nortriptyline)

D. SSRI

E. SNRI

A

A

22
Q

Raul is a 28 y/o male diagnosed with cataplexy. The physician prescribed Nuvigil. Do you dispense?

A. Yes

B. No

A

B. No

First line treatment for excessive daytime sleepiness is modafinil or armodafinil.

Remember:

  1. It has low abuse potential
  2. Do not cause rebound hypersomnolense
  3. Do not treat cataplexy
23
Q

Which of the following medications can be used to treat obstructive sleep apnea?

A. Nuvigil

B. Sodium Oxybate

C. Modafanil

D. methylphenidate

A

C.

24
Q
A

CNS (9 decks)

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