Slapped cheek syndrome

Question 1

what is slapped cheek syndrome

Answer 1

-also known as fifth disease
-caused by a human infection

Question 2

how is slapped cheek syndrome transmitted

Answer 2

-contact of airborne droplets from coughing/sneezing or contact with contaminated surfaces

Question 3

what is the incubation period (how long it takes for someone to experience symptoms after being infected)

Answer 3

4-14 days

Question 4

how long does it take for the infection to clear up itself

Answer 4

3 weeks

Question 5

diagnosis/symptoms of slapped cheeky syndrome and duration

Answer 5

prodromal symptoms e.g. fever, sore throat, runny nose. 1-2 days before rash
-rash: bright red rash on cheeks
-rash then becomes spotty bumps and appears on the rest of the body e.g. legs, arms
-usually lasts 1-2 weeks

Question 6

treatment of slapped cheeky syndrome

Answer 6

-antihistamine
-aqueous calamine cream
-paracetamol for fever

Question 7

practical measures for slapped cheeky syndrome

Answer 7

-avoid the spread of the virus e.g washing hands, throw away used tissues
-loose cotton clothing
-avoid extra layers
-avoid contact with immunocompromised, pregnant and neonates