Skull Chapter Flashcards

1
Q

What skull type is average in size?

A

Mesocephalic

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2
Q

What skull type is narrow in size?

A

Dolichocephalic

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3
Q

The petrous pyramids project…

A

Anteriorly and medially at a 47 degree angle

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4
Q

In a Towne projections, if the IOML is perpendicular, what angl should be used?

A

37 degrees caudad

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5
Q

In a Townes projection, if the OML is perpendicular to the IR, what angle should be used?

A

30 degrees caudad

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6
Q

What is demonstrated clearly on a skull Towne projection?

A

Foramen Magnum
Dorsum sellae
Posterior clinoid process

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7
Q

What is demonstrated clearly on a skull Haas projection?

A

Petrous Ridges
Foramen Magnum
Dorsum sellae
Posterior clinoid process

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8
Q

The skull Haas projection has an angle of…

A

25 degrees cephalad

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9
Q

What line is parallel with the IR on an SMV of the cranial base?

A

IOML

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10
Q

What is clearly demonstrated on a SMV of the cranial base?

A

Mastoid process, sphenoid process, Carotid canals

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11
Q

Bones in calvarium

A

Ethmoid
Sphenoid
Temporal

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12
Q

Areas of incomplete ossification in a newborn

A

Fontanels

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13
Q

Where does the pituitary gland rest?

A

Superior aspect of sphenoid bone

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14
Q

Name of occipital bone openings for passage of blood vessels and nerves?

A

Jugular foramina

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15
Q

The roof of the mouth is formed by:

A

Maxillae

Palatine bone

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16
Q

TMJ is what type of joint?

A

Synovial joint

Hing and slide

17
Q

What is demonstrated in a Towne of the skull?

A

Petrous pyramids
Occipital bone
Posterior portion of foramen Magnum

18
Q

What bones are in the bony orbit?

A
Sphenoid
Frontal
Zygomatic
Ethmoid
Lacrimal
Maxilla
Palatine
    (Total of 7)