Skull Flashcards

0
Q

External acoustic meatus

A

Between Ramus of mandible and mastoid process….a hole in the temporal cranial bone allowing the passage of sound to enter the inner ear

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1
Q

Coronal suture

A

Top of head between frontal and parietal cranial bones.. One of the major joints or sutures between the plates of the frontal and parietal cranial bones

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2
Q

Ethmoid bones

A

Eye cavity. A cranial bone forming part of the eye cavity

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3
Q

Forehead boss or frontal tuberosity

A

Forehead. A feature of the frontal bone that forms the “bumps” in the forehead above the eyebrows

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4
Q

Frontal bone

A

Top of face (forehead) and front top of head. One of the main cranial bones that forms the forehead and front top of head; roughly covers the frontal lobes of the brain

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5
Q

Glabella

A

Center of forehead. Between the eyebrows

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6
Q

Lacrimal bone

A

Inner corner of eye socket. A small bone forming a cavity for the tear gland

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7
Q

Lambdoid suture

A

Back of head. Suture or joint between the occipital and parietal cranial bones

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8
Q

Mandible or jaw bone

A

Lower part of jaw. The lower jaw bone is the only skull bone that moves, I.e. , during mastication, speech, and expression;carries the lower teeth

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9
Q

Maxilla

A

Upper part of jaw. The two maxillae form the center of the face with many attaching muscles; carry the upper teeth; form part of the eye orbit; act like keystones into which the other facial bones fit

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10
Q

Mastoid process

A

Lower part of temporal bone, behind Ramus of jaw.. Built up area of the lower temporal bone where important neck muscles attach

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11
Q

Mental protuberance

A

Chin boss. A feature of the mandible at the lower front part of the chin which underlies part of the chin boss

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12
Q

Mental tuberosities

A

Chin boss. A dual bulbous formation of the mandible that underlines part of the chin boss

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13
Q

Nasal bone

A

Nose. Forms the upper part of the nose and nasal bridge; the lower part of the bridge is formed of cartilage

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14
Q

Nasal concha

A

Nasal cavity. Formations creating part of the nasal cavity

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15
Q

Nasal spine

A

Center of nose. Feature of maxilla facial bone at center of nose to which septum is attached

16
Q

Occipital bone

A

The lower or rear of the head. A major cranial bone at the lower back of the head; covers occipital lobe of the brain

17
Q

Parietal bone

A

Top side of head. A major cranial bone that forms the top back and side of head and roughly covers the parietal lobe of the brain

18
Q

Ramus of mandible

A

Back part of mandible. The more vertical part of the mandible

19
Q

Sphenoid bone

A

Temple and eye orbit area. A cranial bone that forms part of the eye cavity

20
Q

Squamosal suture

A

Side of head between parietal and temporal bones

21
Q

Supraorbial foramen

A

Upper orbit of eye

22
Q

Supra orbital process

A

Eyebrows. A formation of the frontal bone above the orbit of the eye, under and above the eyebrows that affect the appearance of the eyebrows

23
Q

Temporal bone

A

Side of the head, above the ear. A cranial bone in the side of the head that roughly covers the temporal lobe of the brain; it extends down behind the ear toward the jaw

24
Q

Temporal lines

A

Front part of temple and lower part of frontal bones. Lines in the frontal bone around the temple

25
Q

Vomer

A

Nasal cavity. A facial bone on the centerline of the nose that forms part of the nasal cavity

26
Q

Zygomatic bone

A

Cheek. The principle cheek bone; origin of zygomatic and other facial muscles

27
Q

Zygomatic process

A

Bones bordering zygomatic bone. The temporal and maxilla bones have areas next to the zygomatic bone