Skin Skin Skim Flashcards by Charlotte Eisele

Which layer of the skin contains collagen protein and elastin fibers which lend support to the epidermis and give the skin its elastic quality?
Question 6 Select one:

a.dermal

b.epidermis

c.stratum lucidum

d.stratum granulosum

a.dermal

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Most skin problems are caused by:

a.the eccrine glands
b.the sebaceous glands
c.the sudoriferous glands
d.the arrector pili muscles

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Nerve bundles in the subcutaneous tissue branch into the stratum granulosum layer and respond to:
Question 12 Select one:

a.pain

b.light

c.taste

d.sound

a.pain

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Which layer of skin is located below the dermal layer and composed of adipose (fatty) and loose connective tissue?
Question 11 Select one:

a.dermis
b.epidermis
c.subdermis
d.subcutaneous

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Which layer of skin is located below the dermal layer and composed of adipose (fatty) and loose connective tissue?
Question 11 Select one:

a.dermis

b.epidermis

c.subdermis

d.subcutaneous

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An example of a subjective symptom would be:

a.itching
b.swelling
redness
d.discharge

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A secondary lesion appearing as round, dry patches of skin covered with rough, silvery scales is called:
Question 6 Select one:

a.acne

b.eczema

c.psoriasis

d.herpes simplex

c.psoriasis

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Which of the following terms is another name for a keratoma?
Question 9 Select one:

a.wart

b.callus

c.tumor

d.birthmark

b.callus

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Which of the following skin lesions usually appear as cracks or lines and often occurs when skin loses its flexibility due to exposure to wind, cold and water?

a.stain
b.tumor
c.fissure
d.papule

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Persons exposed to excessive heat may develop small red vesicles with burning and itching of the skin called prickly heat or:
Question 14 Select one:

a.eczema

b.anhidrosis

c.bromidrosis

d.miliaria rubra

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Verruca is a name given to a variety of:

a.warts
b.ulcers
c.fissures
d.skin tags

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Comedone is the technical name for:

a.nevus
b.macule
c.blackhead
d. Birthmark

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Which of the following terms is an infection in the hair follicles caused by bacteria, shaving or clothing irritation?
Question 15 Select one:

a.eczema
b.impetigo
c.folliculitis
d.pseudofolliculitis barbae

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Products that help to cleanse, soothe and smooth the skin while bringing it to a normal pH are known as:

a.oils
b.toners
c.massage creams
d.manual exfoliants

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All of the following examples are possible mechanical exfoliation methods EXCEPT:
Question 3 Select one:

a.brush

b.scrubs

c.enzymes

d.facial cloths

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Which of the following skin care products removes dead skin cells by using enzymes and hydroxy acids?

a.massage cream
b.cleansing lotion
c.chemical exfoliant
d.manual exfoliant

Which of the following massage movements is a circular or wringing movement usually carried out with the fingertips or palms of the hands?
Question 13 Select one:

a.friction

b.vibration

c.petrissage

d.tapotement

a.friction

The massage movement that consists of light or heavy kneading and rolling of the muscles is called:
Question 11 Select one:

a.
friction

p. 32 Petrissage is the massage movement that consists of light or heavy kneading and rolling of the muscles.

A.friction
b.vibration
c.petrissage
d.tapotement

To avoid damage to muscle tissues, massage movements should be directed toward the:
Question 16 Select one:

a.end of the muscle

b.belly of the muscle

c.center of the muscle

d.origin of the muscle

All of the following statements are true about paraffin masks EXCEPT:
Question 19 Select one:

a.heated then applied
b.applied over a layer of gauze
c.made from clay, sand, zinc, oxide or mud
d.act to draw oil and perspiration to the top layer of skin

During which of the following service essentials should you teach the client how to perform their home skin-care regimen?
Question 2 Select one:

a.Connect

b.Consult

c.Create

d.Complete

b.Consult

During which of the following service essentials should you complete a skin care record form with the client?

a.Connect
b.Consult
c.Create
d.Complete

Of the following steps, which comes last in a basic facial procedure?

a.mask
b.massage
c.exfoliate
d.moisturize

All of the following are methods of treating hypertrichosis EXCEPT:

a.waxing

b.shaving

c.applying antiseptic lotion

d.applying chemical depilatories

During which of the following service essentials should you gain consent from your client? a.Connect b.Consult c.Create d.Complete

All of the following cleaning and disinfection guidelines are true about small scissors EXCEPT: a.remove hair and debris b.disinfect with fine steel wool c.preclean with soap and water d.use an approved EPA-registered disinfectant

Which of the following tests should be done prior to a hair removal service? a.strand test b.allergy test c.redness test d.sensitivity test

All of the following are methods of treating hypertrichosis EXCEPT: Question 1 Select one: a.waxing b.shaving c.applying antiseptic lotion d.applying chemical depilatories

Apply soft wax at a 45° angle: Question 3 Select one: a.in any direction b.in a circular direction c.in the direction of the hair growth d.in the opposite direction of hair growth

c.in the direction of the hair growth

What hair removal method is available for clients who cannot tolerate soft wax treatments? Question 5 Select one: a.shaving only b.electrolysis only c.hard wax treatment d.bleaching or lightening only

c.hard wax treatment

Inserting a single needle into a hair follicle for hair removal is called high frequency/short-wave electrolysis or: Question 9 Select one: a.waxing b.shaving c.hydrolysis d.thermolysis

d.thermolysis

Which hair reduction treatment uses an intense, pulsed light beam that creates a burst of energy to destroy hair bulbs? Question 10 Select one: a.thermolysis b.blend method c.photoepilation d.laser hair reduction

c.photoepilation

What colors seem to diminish or minimize the appearance of facial features? a.lighter colors b.darker colors c.primary colors d.complementary

Color schemes that use the same color with variations in value and intensity throughout the makeup design are known as. a.triadic b.analogous c.complementary d.monochromatic

Three colors that are adjacent to each other on the color wheel are referred to as: a.triadic b.analogous c.complementary d.monochromatic

Which face shape can be visually shortened by applying deeper tones under the chin and horizontally at the hairline: a.round b.oblong c.square d.pear

A broad, straight forehead and hairline, with a broad jawline are characteristics of which face shape? a.round b.oblong c.square d.pear

Which of the following is a guideline to be followed when waxing? Question 9 Select one: a.do not wax tan skin b.do not wax clean skin c.do not wax over a mole d.do not wax over a freckle

c.do not wax over a mole