Skin Lesions Flashcards

1
Q

Lesions

A

Structural hanger in the tissues usually from damages injuries

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2
Q

Primary Lesions

A

the first stage of development; flat and no noticeable skin color change , elevated

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3
Q

Bulla

A

large blister with watery fluid; secondary burns

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4
Q

Cyst & Tubercle

A

closed sac that has pus or fluids above or below the skin, needs medical attention

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5
Q

Macule

A

flat spot or discoloration on the skin, looks like a freckle

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6
Q

Nodule

A

solid bump, needs medical attention; swollen lymph node

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7
Q

Papule

A

small elevation on the skin, no fluid but you may see pus; found in acne or warts

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8
Q

Pustule

A

raised/inflamed papule with a white or yellow center that has pus at the top; found in acne

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9
Q

Tumor

A

unusual mass that has different sizes, shapes and colors, not always cancer but usually is cancer

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10
Q

Vesicle

A

small blister with clear fluid either within or beneath the epidermis, usually needs medical attention if you can’t find the cause or can’t be healed by regular products; poison ivy

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11
Q

Wheal

A

Itchy or swollen can be caused by a blow, scratch or bug bite. usually heals on its own but if it doesn’t heal in more than 3 days, refer a physician; hives or mosquito bite

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12
Q

Secondary skin lesion

A

piles of material on the skin like a crust or scab

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13
Q

Crust

A

dead cells formed form a wound or blemish from built up sebum and pus; scab or sore

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14
Q

Excoriation

A

skin sore from scratching or scraping; nail cuticle damage from excessive nail biting

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15
Q

Fissure

A

crack in the skin forms in the dermis; chapped hands, lips or feet

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16
Q

Keloid

A

Thick scar from excess growth of fibrous tissue, keloids will form if the skin is sensitive to them`

17
Q

Scale

A

Thin, dry or oily epidermal flakes; dandruff or psoriasis

18
Q

Scar

A

slightly raised, formed from healing of an injury or lesion ; post operation repair

19
Q

Ulcer

A

open lesion that hasn’t been healed or covered by the skin re growth, might need medical attention if theirs underlying medical conditions; chicken pox or diabetes