Skin Layers Test Review Flashcards

1
Q

What is the most superficial layer of the skin

A

Epidermis

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2
Q

What is the membrane that reverts cartilage breakdown in the joints

A

Synovial

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3
Q

Name a location we can find the mucous membrane

A

Nasal cavity, unitary track, oral cavity

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4
Q

The cutaneous membrane has many jobs for the body , name one

A

Main temperature
Prevent water loss
Excrete waste
House sensory organs

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5
Q

What layer would u find the oldest skin cells

A

Epidermis

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6
Q

What layer receives the most nutrients

A

Subcutaneous

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7
Q

Increased cell division (rubbing together ) creates what?

A

Corns, calluses

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8
Q

What protein creates pigmentation

A

Melanin

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9
Q

T/F hair is dead cells

A

True

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10
Q

An infection of the hair follicle is called what

A

A boil

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11
Q

What is the muscle that attaches to hair follicles

A

Erector muscles

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12
Q

What gland creates oil

A

Sebaceous gland

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13
Q

What is the location called where new nail cells grow

A

Lunula

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14
Q

What is flesh covered, raised areas of the skin caused by viral infection

A

Wart

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15
Q

T/F we have two types of sweat glands

A

True

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16
Q

The older cells harden in a process called what before dying?

A

Keratinization

17
Q

What cells produce melanin?

A

Melanocytes

18
Q

What is the disease of sebaceous glands

19
Q

Hair loss

20
Q

Congenital blemish or spot on the skin

21
Q

The disease usually produced by infestation of lice is called

A

Pediculosis

22
Q

The layer that helps conserve body heat and contains major blood cells is called what

A

Subcutaneous layer

23
Q

The membrane that Lines the body cavities and is found in the thorax and abdomen is called?

A

Serous membrane

24
Q

Which membrane secretes Synovus Fluid contains connective tissue and adipose tissue

A

Synovial membrane

25
Which membrane lines cavities and tubes that open to the outside of the body and it found in oral and nasal cavities
Mucous membrane
26
Which type of layer separates the epidermis from the dermis?
Basement membrane
27
The sweat gland that produces "stinky" sweat is the
Apocrine
28
What cell produces a protein allows for waterproofing of the skin, nails, and hair?
Keratinocytes
29
What is the Cutaneous membrane
The skin One of the larger move versatile organs of the body assisting in homeostasis
30
How is movement created in the dermis?
The nerve cells
31
What layer of skin creates finger prints
Dermis
32
Three functions of the integumentary system
Serous Mucous Synovial
33
Two factor that account for this natural demise of epidermal cells
The loss of water The accumulation of keratin
34
Purpose of synovial membrane
Makes synovial fluid
35
What is one of the main jobs of the subcutaneous layer
Helps conserve body heat and contain major blood cells
36
How are finger prints made
As we move as a fetus the prints can change Epidermal ridges