Skin Infections And Infestations Flashcards

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1
Q

What can skin infections be divided into?

A
  • Bacterial
  • Viral
  • Fungal
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2
Q

Give two examples of bacteria causing skin infections?

A
  • Staphylococcal
  • Streptococcal
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3
Q

Give 3 examples of viruses causing skin infection?

A
  • Human papillomavirus virus
  • Herpes simplex
  • Varicella zoster
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4
Q

What diagnostic tests might be used in skin infections?

A
  • Swabs for microbiology/virology
  • Skin scrapings
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5
Q

What kind of skin infections can be diagnosed using skin scrapings?

A

Fungal infections

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6
Q

Give two examples of skin infestations

A
  • Scabies
  • Pediculosis
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7
Q

What is the causative organism in scabies?

A

Sarcoptes scabiei

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8
Q

Does Sarcoptes scabiei affect hosts other than humans?

A

No

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9
Q

How is scabies transmitted?

A

Close contact

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10
Q

Why are infants and children particularly prone to infestations with scabies?

A

Due to the close contact with other children and their parents

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11
Q

What are the symptoms of scabies?

A
  • Pruritis
  • Skin rash
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12
Q

How long after infestation with scabies do symptoms of pruritis and skin rash develop?

A

One month

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