Skin Infections And Infestations Flashcards
What can skin infections be divided into?
- Bacterial
- Viral
- Fungal
Give two examples of bacteria causing skin infections?
- Staphylococcal
- Streptococcal
Give 3 examples of viruses causing skin infection?
- Human papillomavirus virus
- Herpes simplex
- Varicella zoster
What diagnostic tests might be used in skin infections?
- Swabs for microbiology/virology
- Skin scrapings
What kind of skin infections can be diagnosed using skin scrapings?
Fungal infections
Give two examples of skin infestations
- Scabies
- Pediculosis
What is the causative organism in scabies?
Sarcoptes scabiei
Does Sarcoptes scabiei affect hosts other than humans?
No
How is scabies transmitted?
Close contact
Why are infants and children particularly prone to infestations with scabies?
Due to the close contact with other children and their parents
What are the symptoms of scabies?
- Pruritis
- Skin rash
How long after infestation with scabies do symptoms of pruritis and skin rash develop?
One month