Skin Diseases Flashcards

1
Q

Disease of the sebaceous glands that produces blackheads and pimples

A

Acne

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2
Q

Hair loss, usually sudden

A

Alopecia

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3
Q

Fungus infection usually in the skin of the toes and soles

A

Athlete’s foot

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4
Q

Congenital blemish or spot on the skin, visible at birth or soon after

A

Birthmark

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5
Q

Bacterial infection of the skin, produced when bacteria enter a hair follicle

A

Boil

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6
Q

Bacterial infection, similar to a boil, that spreads into the subcutaneous tissues

A

Carbuncle

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7
Q

Liquid-filled sac or capsule

A

Cyst

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8
Q

Inflammation of the skin

A

Dermatitis

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9
Q

Noncontagious skin rash that produces itching, blistering, and scaling.

A

Eczema

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10
Q

Reddening of the skin due to dilation of dermal blood vessels in response to injury or inflammation

A

Erythema

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11
Q

Infectious disease of the skin, usually caused by the herpes simplex virus and characterized by recurring formations of small clusters of vesicles

A

Herpes

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12
Q

Contagious disease of bacterial origin, characterized by pustules that rupture and become loosely held crusts

A

Impetigo

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13
Q

Elevated, enlarging fibrous scar usually initiated by an injury

A

Keloid

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14
Q

Fleshy skin tumor that is usually pigmented; colors range from brown to black.

A

Mole

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15
Q

Disease produced by an infestation of lice.

A

Pediculosis

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16
Q

Itching of the skin

A

Pruritus

17
Q

Chronic skin disease characterized by red patches covered with silvery scales

A

Psoriasis

18
Q

Elevated, pus-filled area on the skin

A

Pustule

19
Q

Disease resulting from an infestation of mites

A

Scabies

20
Q

Hyperactivity of the sebaceous glands, causing greasy skin and dandruff

A

Seborrhea

21
Q

Open sore

A

Ulcer

22
Q

Allergic reaction of the skin that produces reddish, elevated patches (hives)

A

Urticaria