SKIN( chỉ vài từ để nhớ ko phải toàn bộ ý nghĩa của từ) Flashcards

1
Q

adipocyte

A

fat cell

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2
Q

albino

A

skin deficient in pigment

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3
Q

apocrine sweat gland

A

gland located in axilla( tiet sweat)

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4
Q

basal layer

A

deepest of epidermis

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5
Q

collagen

A

cấu trúc protein ở da, mô lk

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6
Q

cuticle

A

band of epidermis ( base)

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7
Q

dermis

A

lớp giữa của da

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8
Q

eccrine sweat gland

A

gland in the skin( tiết mồ hôi nhiều)

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9
Q

epidermis

A

lớp ngoài cùng của da

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10
Q

epithelium

A

lớp tb mô tạo lớp trong và ngoài của cơ thể

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11
Q

hair follicle

A

sac within hair

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12
Q

intergumentary system

A

cấu trúc như tóc, móng

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13
Q

keratin

A

chất liệu protein cứng( ở epidermis)

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14
Q

lununa

A

hình dạng bán nguyệt, đc tìm thấy ở các đầu ngón tay

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15
Q

melanin

A

skin pigment

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16
Q

paronychium

A

mô mềm tìm thấy gần nail border

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17
Q

pore

A

một lỗ đc mở trên bề mặt da

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18
Q

sebaceous gland

A

tuyến tiết dầu

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19
Q

sebum

A

chất dầu( đc tiết ra)

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20
Q

squamous epithelium

A

flat, scale-like cells

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21
Q

stratified

A

arranged in layers

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22
Q

stratum

A

lớp( tb)

số nhiều( strata)

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23
Q

stratum corneum

A

lớp ngoài cùng của epidermis

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24
Q

subcutaneous layer

A

lớp trong cùng của da

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25
Q

adip/o

A

fat

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26
Q

albin/o

A

white

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27
Q

caus/o

A

burn

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28
Q

cauter/o

A

heat

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29
Q

cutane/o

A

skin

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30
Q

derm/o, dermat/o

A

skin

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31
Q

diaphor/o

A

profuse sweating

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32
Q

erythem/o
erythemat/o

A

redness

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33
Q

hidr/o

A

sweat

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34
Q

ichthy/o

A

dry

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35
Q

kerat/o

A

hard

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36
Q

lip/o

A

fat

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37
Q

melan/o

A

black

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38
Q

myc/o

A

fungus

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39
Q

onych/o

A

nail

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40
Q

phyt/o

A

plant

41
Q

pil/o

A

hair

42
Q

py/o

A

pus

43
Q

rhytid/o

A

wrinkle

44
Q

seb/o

A

sebum

45
Q

squam/o

A

scale-like

46
Q

steat

A

fat

47
Q

trich/o

A

hair

48
Q

ung/o

A

nail

49
Q

xanth/o

A

yellow

50
Q

xero/o

A

dry

51
Q
A
52
Q

crust

A

dried serum

53
Q

cyst

A

thick-walled, closed sac

54
Q

erosion

A

away or loss epidermis

55
Q

fissure

A

groove

56
Q

macule

A

flat lesion

57
Q

nodule

A

round or oval lesion

58
Q

papule

A

small, solid of skin

59
Q

polyp

A

grow from mucous membrane

60
Q

pustule

A

papule có pus

61
Q

ulcer

A

mở sore ở da or mucous membrane

62
Q

vesicle

A

small clear fluid

63
Q

wheal

A

smooth papule

64
Q

alopecia

A

hói

65
Q

acchymosis, echymoses

A

bluish-purplish ở da

66
Q

petechia

A

pinpoint hemorrhage

67
Q

prutitus

A

itching

68
Q

acne

A

papula ác tính, tăng sebum

69
Q

ne

burns

A

mô bị tổn thương bởi nhiệt

70
Q

cellulitis

A

viêm acute, local heat, redness, pain, swelling

71
Q

eczema

A

viêm với erythematous

72
Q

exanthematous viral disease

A

rash skin

73
Q

gangrene

A

mô chết do thiếu máu

74
Q

impetigo

A

viêm, vesicles, pustules

75
Q

psoriasis

A

ác tính về da, itchy, scaly

76
Q

scabies

A

intense pruritus

77
Q

scleroderma

A

bị ở da và cơ quan nội tạng, hardening và shrinking ở mô lk

78
Q

systemic lupus erythematosus

A

viêm ác tính miễn dịch ở collagen ở da, khớp và cơ quan nội tạng

79
Q

tinea

A

viêm da bởi fungus

80
Q

urticaria

A

dị ứng có phản ứng red, round wheal ở da

81
Q

vitiligo

A

loss of pigment

82
Q

callus

A

tăng trưởng tb ở lớp keratin

83
Q

keloid

A

tăng hypertrophied say trauma

84
Q

keratosis

A

thickened and rough lesion

85
Q

leukoplakia

A

white, thickened, pathches

86
Q

nevus, nevi

A

pigmented lesion

87
Q

verruca, verrucae

A

epidemal growth( virus)

87
Q

basal cell carcinoma

A

tumor of basal cells

88
Q

maliginant melanoma

A

ung thư, melanocytes

89
Q

kaposi sarcoma

A

cutaneous nodules

90
Q

squamous cell carcinoma

A

squamous epithelial cells

91
Q

bacterial analyses

A

samples skin , microorganisms

92
Q

fungal tests

A

scraping skin, hair, nail for culture

93
Q

cryosurgery

A

subfreezing temperature

94
Q

curettage

A

sharp dermal curette

95
Q

electrodesiccation

A

mô bị phá hủy bởi electric spark

96
Q

mohs surgery

A

malignant tissue, check for adequate

97
Q

skin biopsy

A

skin examined, pathologist

98
Q

skin test

A

applied to the skin( injected intradermally)