Skin: Basal Cell Carcinoma Flashcards

1
Q

What is a cool fact about the prevalence of BCC?

A

It’s the most common cancer in Western world

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2
Q

What is the most common type of BCC?

A

Nodular BCC

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3
Q

Where in the body are most BCC lesions found?

A

Sun exposed sites: Head & Neck

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4
Q

How does a BCC INITIALLY present? (2 things)

A
  1. Pearly, flesh-coloured Papule
  2. Telangiectasia
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5
Q

What is Telangiectasia? (2 points)

A
  1. Aka: “Spider veins”
  2. Dilated veins on skin surface
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6
Q

How does a BCC present in the later stages? (2 things)

A
  1. Ulcerated
  2. Central crater
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7
Q

How often does BCC metastasise?

A

Extremely rare

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8
Q

What are the Mx options for a BCC? (5 things)

A
  1. Surgical removal
  2. Curettage (scraping it off w sharp blade)
  3. Cryotherapy (freezing it off)
  4. Topical cream
  5. Radiotherapy
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9
Q

What are some Topical creams you can use for BCC? (2 things)

A
  1. Imiquimod
  2. Fluorouracil
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